These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas in every State and the District of Columbia, in SIC Industry Group 176 - Roofing, Siding, and Sheet Metal Work.
SIC Industry Group 176 - Roofing, Siding, and Sheet Metal Work is part of: SIC Major Group 17 - Construction Special Trade Contractors.
Links to other industry-specific estimates and cross-industry estimates
SOC Major Groups in in SIC 176 - Roofing, Siding, and Sheet Metal Work:
Click on the SOC code number to view that occupation's definition and national cross-industry estimates.
| Industry Total top | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 00-0000 | Industry Total | 254,390 | 100.00% | $13.35 | $15.93 | $33,140 | 1.1 % |
| Management Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 11-0000 | Management Occupations | 16,180 | 6.36% | $26.53 | $31.48 | $65,480 | 2.3 % |
| 11-1011 | Chief Executives | 1,880 | 0.74% | $48.08 | $46.50 | $96,720 | 0.0 % |
| 11-1021 | General and Operations Managers | 7,080 | 2.78% | $27.77 | $31.69 | $65,920 | 0.0 % |
| 11-2021 | Marketing Managers | 150 | 0.06% | $23.74 | $28.51 | $59,300 | 0.0 % |
| 11-2022 | Sales Managers | 320 | 0.13% | $23.57 | $24.61 | $51,180 | 0.0 % |
| 11-3011 | Administrative Services Managers | 330 | 0.13% | $17.81 | $22.55 | $46,910 | 0.0 % |
| 11-3031 | Financial Managers | 1,270 | 0.50% | $23.46 | $27.90 | $58,040 | 0.0 % |
| 11-3040 | Human Resources Managers (3) | 90 | 0.04% | $18.92 | $20.78 | $43,230 | 3.5 % |
| 11-3051 | Industrial Production Managers (3) | (5) | (5) | $9.80 | $11.76 | $24,460 | 20.4 % |
| 11-3061 | Purchasing Managers (3) | 80 | 0.03% | $20.37 | $23.40 | $48,670 | 5.2 % |
| 11-3071 | Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers | 60 | 0.02% | $19.10 | $19.81 | $41,200 | 0.0 % |
| 11-9021 | Construction Managers | 4,540 | 1.78% | $24.96 | $28.11 | $58,460 | 0.0 % |
| 11-9041 | Engineering Managers | 80 | 0.03% | $30.06 | $28.32 | $58,910 | 0.0 % |
| Business and Financial Operations Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 13-0000 | Business and Financial Operations Occupations | 6,410 | 2.52% | $21.12 | $22.95 | $47,730 | 2.5 % |
| 13-1023 | Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products (3) | 130 | 0.05% | $18.30 | $19.40 | $40,350 | 4.0 % |
| 13-1051 | Cost Estimators (3) | 5,490 | 2.16% | $19.36 | $21.25 | $44,190 | 1.5 % |
| 13-2011 | Accountants and Auditors (3) | 690 | 0.27% | $21.25 | $20.26 | $42,130 | 3.1 % |
| Computer and Mathematical Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 15-0000 | Computer and Mathematical Occupations | (5) | (5) | $23.66 | $24.29 | $50,520 | 6.1 % |
| 15-1041 | Computer Support Specialists | 50 | 0.02% | $24.09 | $23.43 | $48,740 | 0.0 % |
| 15-1071 | Network and Computer Systems Administrators | 40 | 0.02% | $23.53 | $26.25 | $54,590 | 0.0 % |
| Architecture and Engineering Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 17-0000 | Architecture and Engineering Occupations | 550 | 0.22% | $21.84 | $23.32 | $48,510 | 6.0 % |
| 17-2051 | Civil Engineers (3) | 90 | 0.04% | $23.76 | $25.55 | $53,140 | 5.5 % |
| 17-2111 | Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors | 60 | 0.02% | $16.69 | $18.32 | $38,110 | 0.0 % |
| 17-3011 | Architectural and Civil Drafters | 210 | 0.08% | $16.35 | $21.02 | $43,720 | 0.0 % |
| Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 37-0000 | Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations | 320 | 0.13% | $9.15 | $9.63 | $20,030 | 4.2 % |
| 37-2011 | Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners (3) | 130 | 0.05% | $8.07 | $8.42 | $17,510 | 4.6 % |
| 37-2012 | Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners (3) | 30 | 0.01% | $8.42 | $8.49 | $17,660 | 5.0 % |
| 37-3011 | Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers | 100 | 0.04% | $8.97 | $9.12 | $18,970 | 0.0 % |
| Sales and Related Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 41-0000 | Sales and Related Occupations | 8,480 | 3.33% | $15.89 | $17.77 | $36,960 | 5.1 % |
| 41-1011 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers | 40 | 0.02% | $12.54 | $17.52 | $36,440 | 0.0 % |
| 41-1012 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers | 360 | 0.14% | $16.04 | $19.37 | $40,290 | 0.0 % |
| 41-2031 | Retail Salespersons (3) | 200 | 0.08% | $12.06 | $16.57 | $34,470 | 15.2 % |
| 41-4012 | Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products (3) | 4,410 | 1.73% | $18.61 | $20.70 | $43,050 | 2.2 % |
| 41-9031 | Sales Engineers (3) | 180 | 0.07% | $22.96 | $24.76 | $51,490 | 4.6 % |
| 41-9041 | Telemarketers | 1,650 | 0.65% | $8.11 | $8.38 | $17,420 | 0.0 % |
| Office and Administrative Support Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 43-0000 | Office and Administrative Support Occupations | 18,680 | 7.34% | $10.85 | $11.82 | $24,590 | 1.2 % |
| 43-1011 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers (3) | 1,980 | 0.78% | $12.93 | $14.76 | $30,700 | 3.6 % |
| 43-2011 | Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service (3) | 40 | 0.02% | $10.29 | $10.24 | $21,300 | 2.4 % |
| 43-3011 | Bill and Account Collectors (3) | 140 | 0.06% | $12.99 | $14.82 | $30,820 | 3.5 % |
| 43-3021 | Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators (3) | 220 | 0.09% | $8.96 | $9.21 | $19,160 | 8.6 % |
| 43-3031 | Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks (3) | 4,360 | 1.71% | $12.07 | $12.78 | $26,580 | 1.9 % |
| 43-3051 | Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks (3) | 1,150 | 0.45% | $11.41 | $11.90 | $24,750 | 1.4 % |
| 43-3061 | Procurement Clerks (3) | 40 | 0.02% | $13.70 | $13.35 | $27,780 | 2.8 % |
| 43-4071 | File Clerks (3) | 100 | 0.04% | $8.60 | $8.32 | $17,300 | 5.3 % |
| 43-4151 | Order Clerks | 90 | 0.04% | $11.68 | $12.34 | $25,660 | 0.0 % |
| 43-4161 | Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping (3) | 50 | 0.02% | $12.53 | $13.09 | $27,230 | 5.5 % |
| 43-4171 | Receptionists and Information Clerks (3) | 440 | 0.17% | $9.05 | $9.87 | $20,530 | 4.6 % |
| 43-5021 | Couriers and Messengers (3) | 60 | 0.02% | $7.95 | $8.31 | $17,280 | 4.6 % |
| 43-5032 | Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance (3) | (5) | (5) | $14.60 | $14.85 | $30,890 | 3.6 % |
| 43-5061 | Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks (3) | 60 | 0.02% | $15.40 | $15.95 | $33,180 | 3.4 % |
| 43-5071 | Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks (3) | 140 | 0.06% | $9.75 | $11.06 | $23,010 | 5.5 % |
| 43-5081 | Stock Clerks and Order Fillers (3) | 220 | 0.09% | $11.08 | $11.45 | $23,810 | 3.0 % |
| 43-6011 | Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants | 2,180 | 0.86% | $11.92 | $12.54 | $26,090 | 0.0 % |
| 43-6014 | Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive | 4,370 | 1.72% | $9.35 | $9.81 | $20,400 | 0.0 % |
| 43-9061 | Office Clerks, General | 2,700 | 1.06% | $9.51 | $10.12 | $21,060 | 0.0 % |
| Construction and Extraction Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 47-0000 | Construction and Extraction Occupations | 193,740 | 76.16% | $13.00 | $14.85 | $30,890 | 1.3 % |
| 47-1011 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers | 11,380 | 4.47% | $19.47 | $21.94 | $45,640 | 0.0 % |
| 47-2011 | Boilermakers (3) | 120 | 0.05% | $27.39 | $24.91 | $51,810 | 8.6 % |
| 47-2021 | Brickmasons and Blockmasons | 380 | 0.15% | $21.65 | $22.83 | $47,490 | 0.0 % |
| 47-2031 | Carpenters | 7,910 | 3.11% | $14.92 | $16.69 | $34,700 | 0.0 % |
| 47-2051 | Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers | 310 | 0.12% | $12.79 | $13.44 | $27,950 | 0.0 % |
| 47-2061 | Construction Laborers | 7,570 | 2.98% | $9.45 | $10.59 | $22,030 | 0.0 % |
| 47-2073 | Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators (3) | 210 | 0.08% | $30.29 | $26.65 | $55,430 | 8.7 % |
| 47-2081 | Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers | (5) | (5) | $8.26 | $8.40 | $17,480 | 0.0 % |
| 47-2111 | Electricians | 140 | 0.06% | $18.43 | $19.84 | $41,280 | 0.0 % |
| 47-2121 | Glaziers | 190 | 0.07% | $14.38 | $14.68 | $30,540 | 0.0 % |
| 47-2130 | Insulation Workers (3) | 480 | 0.19% | $10.68 | $12.01 | $24,980 | 5.2 % |
| 47-2141 | Painters, Construction and Maintenance | 1,040 | 0.41% | $13.71 | $14.53 | $30,220 | 0.0 % |
| 47-2152 | Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (3) | 220 | 0.09% | $20.07 | $18.81 | $39,130 | 3.1 % |
| 47-2161 | Plasterers and Stucco Masons (3) | 670 | 0.26% | $10.73 | $12.90 | $26,830 | 9.0 % |
| 47-2171 | Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers (3) | 520 | 0.20% | $16.02 | $15.96 | $33,200 | 3.9 % |
| 47-2181 | Roofers (3) | 103,980 | 40.87% | $12.89 | $14.33 | $29,810 | 0.9 % |
| 47-2211 | Sheet Metal Workers (3) | 27,420 | 10.78% | $14.14 | $16.01 | $33,310 | 1.6 % |
| 47-2221 | Structural Iron and Steel Workers (3) | 770 | 0.30% | $18.79 | $20.57 | $42,780 | 9.4 % |
| 47-3012 | Helpers—Carpenters (3) | 1,580 | 0.62% | $9.01 | $9.90 | $20,580 | 3.2 % |
| 47-3014 | Helpers—Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons (3) | 170 | 0.07% | $7.27 | $7.80 | $16,230 | 9.3 % |
| 47-3015 | Helpers—Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (3) | 240 | 0.09% | $12.41 | $15.21 | $31,640 | 14.4 % |
| 47-3016 | Helpers—Roofers (3) | 24,610 | 9.67% | $8.42 | $8.81 | $18,320 | 0.8 % |
| 47-4011 | Construction and Building Inspectors (3) | (5) | (5) | $14.52 | $14.49 | $30,140 | 4.1 % |
| Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 49-0000 | Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations | 3,300 | 1.30% | $12.63 | $13.38 | $27,820 | 3.8 % |
| 49-1011 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers | 140 | 0.06% | $13.36 | $17.22 | $35,820 | 0.0 % |
| 49-3023 | Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics (3) | 220 | 0.09% | $13.78 | $14.34 | $29,840 | 1.8 % |
| 49-3031 | Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists (3) | 330 | 0.13% | $12.80 | $13.31 | $27,680 | 3.8 % |
| 49-3042 | Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines (3) | 60 | 0.02% | $15.40 | $16.22 | $33,730 | 4.6 % |
| 49-9021 | Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers (3) | 170 | 0.07% | $14.24 | $15.89 | $33,050 | 5.0 % |
| 49-9042 | Maintenance and Repair Workers, General (3) | 1,100 | 0.43% | $12.35 | $13.46 | $28,000 | 2.6 % |
| 49-9044 | Millwrights (3) | 200 | 0.08% | $14.98 | $15.83 | $32,920 | 5.5 % |
| 49-9098 | Helpers—Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers (3) | 420 | 0.17% | $9.42 | $9.71 | $20,200 | 3.1 % |
| Production Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 51-0000 | Production Occupations | 2,010 | 0.79% | $11.65 | $12.61 | $26,220 | 3.0 % |
| 51-1011 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers | 100 | 0.04% | $14.06 | $18.05 | $37,550 | 0.0 % |
| 51-2041 | Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters | 820 | 0.32% | $11.64 | $12.51 | $26,030 | 0.0 % |
| 51-2092 | Team Assemblers | 140 | 0.06% | $10.91 | $12.06 | $25,090 | 0.0 % |
| 51-4041 | Machinists | (5) | (5) | $12.67 | $13.20 | $27,450 | 0.0 % |
| 51-4121 | Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers (3) | 240 | 0.09% | $11.71 | $11.83 | $24,600 | 3.2 % |
| Transportation and Material Moving Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 53-0000 | Transportation and Material Moving Occupations | 4,590 | 1.80% | $11.22 | $12.80 | $26,620 | 3.9 % |
| 53-1021 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand | 50 | 0.02% | $12.40 | $13.33 | $27,730 | 0.0 % |
| 53-1031 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 40 | 0.02% | $17.22 | $16.00 | $33,280 | 0.0 % |
| 53-3032 | Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer | 860 | 0.34% | $13.32 | $15.45 | $32,140 | 0.0 % |
| 53-3033 | Truck Drivers, Light Or Delivery Services | 1,460 | 0.57% | $10.58 | $11.83 | $24,600 | 0.0 % |
| 53-7021 | Crane and Tower Operators (3) | 490 | 0.19% | $16.10 | $19.43 | $40,410 | 7.9 % |
| 53-7041 | Hoist and Winch Operators (3) | 70 | 0.03% | $13.17 | $14.28 | $29,690 | 4.5 % |
| 53-7051 | Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators (3) | 380 | 0.15% | $11.39 | $11.72 | $24,390 | 3.0 % |
| 53-7062 | Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand | 990 | 0.39% | $9.25 | $9.46 | $19,680 | 0.0 % |
About 1999 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Estimates for residual, "All Other", occupations are not available.
(1) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) = Wage rates are calculated using three years of data: 1997, 1998, and 1999.
(5) = Estimates not released due to high relative standard error.
The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
Industry-Specific occupational employment and wage estimates for other SIC groups:
SIC 17 - Construction Special Trade Contractors1999 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Other OES estimates and related information:
1999 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
1999 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
1999 Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order
List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order
Last modified: October 16, 2001