U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics U.S. Bureau of Labor StatisticsThese national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas in every State and the District of Columbia, in SIC Industry Group 736 - Personnel Supply Services.
SIC Industry Group 736 - Personnel Supply Services is part of: SIC Major Group 73 - Business Services.
Links to other industry-specific estimates and cross-industry estimates
SOC Major Groups in in SIC 736 - Personnel Supply Services:
Click on the SOC code number to view that occupation's definition and national cross-industry estimates.
| Industry Total top | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 00-0000 | Industry Total | 3,791,980 | 100.00% | $8.98 | $11.17 | $23,230 | 0.9 % |
| Management Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 11-0000 | Management Occupations | 67,900 | 1.79% | $25.69 | $30.77 | $64,000 | 1.5 % |
| 11-1011 | Chief Executives | 9,720 | 0.26% | $43.15 | $44.73 | $93,040 | 0.0 % |
| 11-1021 | General and Operations Managers | 22,370 | 0.59% | $27.17 | $32.30 | $67,190 | 0.0 % |
| 11-2011 | Advertising and Promotions Managers | 560 | 0.01% | $21.39 | $25.74 | $53,540 | 0.0 % |
| 11-2021 | Marketing Managers | 3,560 | 0.09% | $23.82 | $28.00 | $58,250 | 0.0 % |
| 11-2022 | Sales Managers | 4,450 | 0.12% | $25.76 | $30.14 | $62,700 | 0.0 % |
| 11-2031 | Public Relations Managers | 440 | 0.01% | $20.50 | $24.73 | $51,440 | 0.0 % |
| 11-3011 | Administrative Services Managers | 6,330 | 0.17% | $16.98 | $19.39 | $40,330 | 0.0 % |
| 11-3021 | Computer and Information Systems Managers | 2,490 | 0.07% | $35.25 | $34.42 | $71,590 | 0.0 % |
| 11-3031 | Financial Managers | 4,180 | 0.11% | $26.38 | $29.23 | $60,810 | 0.0 % |
| 11-3040 | Human Resources Managers (3) | 6,030 | 0.16% | $18.77 | $21.00 | $43,680 | 4.1 % |
| 11-3051 | Industrial Production Managers (3) | 180 | 0.00% | $32.73 | $34.41 | $71,580 | 8.8 % |
| 11-3061 | Purchasing Managers (3) | 590 | 0.02% | $23.48 | $25.90 | $53,870 | 4.0 % |
| 11-3071 | Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers | 70 | 0.00% | $25.83 | $28.09 | $58,430 | 0.0 % |
| 11-9021 | Construction Managers | 160 | 0.00% | $30.96 | $32.46 | $67,520 | 0.0 % |
| 11-9041 | Engineering Managers | 130 | 0.00% | $40.65 | $43.07 | $89,590 | 0.0 % |
| 11-9051 | Food Service Managers | 40 | 0.00% | $15.85 | $26.95 | $56,050 | 0.0 % |
| 11-9111 | Medical and Health Services Managers | 270 | 0.01% | $21.45 | $23.82 | $49,550 | 0.0 % |
| 11-9141 | Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers | (5) | (5) | $19.02 | $19.82 | $41,220 | 0.0 % |
| Business and Financial Operations Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 13-0000 | Business and Financial Operations Occupations | 103,600 | 2.73% | $16.60 | $20.11 | $41,830 | 2.5 % |
| 13-1022 | Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products (3) | (5) | (5) | $15.98 | $22.41 | $46,610 | 8.6 % |
| 13-1023 | Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products (3) | 1,950 | 0.05% | $17.68 | $18.98 | $39,480 | 2.4 % |
| 13-1031 | Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators | 1,380 | 0.04% | $16.98 | $18.01 | $37,470 | 0.0 % |
| 13-1041 | Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture, Construction, Health and Safety, and Transportation | 230 | 0.01% | $18.52 | $19.92 | $41,430 | 0.0 % |
| 13-1051 | Cost Estimators (3) | 280 | 0.01% | $18.28 | $18.00 | $37,450 | 12.9 % |
| 13-1071 | Employment, Recruitment, and Placement Specialists | 51,030 | 1.35% | $15.38 | $19.53 | $40,610 | 0.0 % |
| 13-1072 | Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists | 2,210 | 0.06% | $15.92 | $17.32 | $36,030 | 0.0 % |
| 13-1073 | Training and Development Specialists | 4,360 | 0.11% | $17.86 | $19.39 | $40,330 | 0.0 % |
| 13-1111 | Management Analysts | 6,960 | 0.18% | $26.62 | $30.01 | $62,420 | 0.0 % |
| 13-1121 | Meeting and Convention Planners | 240 | 0.01% | $13.48 | $15.29 | $31,810 | 0.0 % |
| 13-2011 | Accountants and Auditors (3) | 17,690 | 0.47% | $16.88 | $18.31 | $38,080 | 1.9 % |
| 13-2031 | Budget Analysts (3) | 730 | 0.02% | $20.43 | $22.13 | $46,040 | 2.6 % |
| 13-2041 | Credit Analysts (3) | 850 | 0.02% | $13.79 | $15.48 | $32,190 | 2.8 % |
| 13-2051 | Financial Analysts | 270 | 0.01% | $18.77 | $20.76 | $43,180 | 0.0 % |
| 13-2053 | Insurance Underwriters (3) | 500 | 0.01% | $19.97 | $22.46 | $46,720 | 12.7 % |
| Computer and Mathematical Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 15-0000 | Computer and Mathematical Occupations | 51,530 | 1.36% | $21.94 | $25.46 | $52,960 | 4.2 % |
| 15-1021 | Computer Programmers (3) | 17,700 | 0.47% | $28.73 | $30.11 | $62,640 | 3.8 % |
| 15-1031 | Computer Software Engineers, Applications | 370 | 0.01% | $33.69 | $36.11 | $75,100 | 0.0 % |
| 15-1032 | Computer Software Engineers, Systems Software | 650 | 0.02% | $34.85 | $38.75 | $80,590 | 0.0 % |
| 15-1041 | Computer Support Specialists | 17,190 | 0.45% | $15.99 | $17.44 | $36,270 | 0.0 % |
| 15-1051 | Computer Systems Analysts | 5,380 | 0.14% | $25.37 | $27.70 | $57,620 | 0.0 % |
| 15-1061 | Database Administrators (3) | 1,980 | 0.05% | $21.54 | $25.45 | $52,940 | 4.1 % |
| 15-1071 | Network and Computer Systems Administrators | 3,250 | 0.09% | $24.93 | $28.00 | $58,240 | 0.0 % |
| 15-2031 | Operations Research Analysts | 280 | 0.01% | $10.61 | $18.61 | $38,700 | 0.0 % |
| Architecture and Engineering Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 17-0000 | Architecture and Engineering Occupations | 81,330 | 2.14% | $21.75 | $24.54 | $51,050 | 5.7 % |
| 17-1021 | Cartographers and Photogrammetrists | 70 | 0.00% | $16.71 | $27.10 | $56,370 | 0.0 % |
| 17-1022 | Surveyors | 440 | 0.01% | $19.49 | $23.04 | $47,930 | 0.0 % |
| 17-2041 | Chemical Engineers (3) | 110 | 0.00% | $30.08 | $29.44 | $61,230 | 6.7 % |
| 17-2051 | Civil Engineers (3) | 680 | 0.02% | $26.55 | $27.73 | $57,680 | 5.9 % |
| 17-2061 | Computer Hardware Engineers | 1,930 | 0.05% | $29.68 | $31.91 | $66,360 | 0.0 % |
| 17-2071 | Electrical Engineers | 5,910 | 0.16% | $33.13 | $32.58 | $67,760 | 0.0 % |
| 17-2072 | Electronics Engineers, Except Computer | 1,370 | 0.04% | $32.41 | $32.48 | $67,570 | 0.0 % |
| 17-2081 | Environmental Engineers | 100 | 0.00% | $19.77 | $20.39 | $42,400 | 0.0 % |
| 17-2112 | Industrial Engineers | 3,920 | 0.10% | $19.73 | $23.22 | $48,290 | 0.0 % |
| 17-2141 | Mechanical Engineers (3) | (5) | (5) | $34.04 | $31.35 | $65,210 | 6.1 % |
| 17-3011 | Architectural and Civil Drafters | 1,770 | 0.05% | $18.47 | $22.85 | $47,530 | 0.0 % |
| 17-3012 | Electrical and Electronics Drafters | 3,130 | 0.08% | $19.54 | $20.30 | $42,220 | 0.0 % |
| 17-3013 | Mechanical Drafters | 480 | 0.01% | $15.77 | $15.75 | $32,770 | 0.0 % |
| 17-3021 | Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technicians | 2,620 | 0.07% | $18.94 | $18.47 | $38,420 | 0.0 % |
| 17-3023 | Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technicians | 10,650 | 0.28% | $15.70 | $16.19 | $33,670 | 0.0 % |
| 17-3024 | Electro-Mechanical Technicians | 2,320 | 0.06% | $10.39 | $12.58 | $26,170 | 0.0 % |
| 17-3025 | Environmental Engineering Technicians | 190 | 0.01% | $12.30 | $13.66 | $28,420 | 0.0 % |
| 17-3026 | Industrial Engineering Technicians (3) | 360 | 0.01% | $10.92 | $17.29 | $35,960 | 10.0 % |
| 17-3027 | Mechanical Engineering Technicians | 2,540 | 0.07% | $18.83 | $19.68 | $40,940 | 0.0 % |
| 17-3031 | Surveying and Mapping Technicians (3) | 540 | 0.01% | $14.12 | $18.05 | $37,550 | 10.9 % |
| Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 19-0000 | Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations | 13,250 | 0.35% | $12.80 | $14.39 | $29,940 | 7.0 % |
| 19-1022 | Microbiologists | 680 | 0.02% | $19.85 | $22.39 | $46,570 | 0.0 % |
| 19-2031 | Chemists (3) | 1,500 | 0.04% | $18.38 | $20.38 | $42,390 | 3.9 % |
| 19-3021 | Market Research Analysts | (5) | (5) | $22.85 | $23.77 | $49,450 | 0.0 % |
| 19-4021 | Biological Technicians | 400 | 0.01% | $14.18 | $14.65 | $30,470 | 0.0 % |
| 19-4031 | Chemical Technicians | 1,270 | 0.03% | $13.21 | $13.71 | $28,520 | 0.0 % |
| Community and Social Services Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 21-0000 | Community and Social Services Occupations | 1,180 | 0.03% | $11.54 | $14.69 | $30,550 | 18.3 % |
| 21-1012 | Educational, Vocational, and School Counselors (3) | (5) | (5) | $20.20 | $18.13 | $37,720 | 8.9 % |
| 21-1022 | Medical and Public Health Social Workers | 130 | 0.00% | $22.38 | $22.99 | $47,820 | 0.0 % |
| 21-1093 | Social and Human Service Assistants | (5) | (5) | $8.52 | $9.26 | $19,250 | 0.0 % |
| Legal Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 23-0000 | Legal Occupations | 2,000 | 0.05% | $18.46 | $24.62 | $51,210 | 4.2 % |
| 23-1011 | Lawyers | 750 | 0.02% | $38.72 | $37.75 | $78,530 | 0.0 % |
| 23-2011 | Paralegals and Legal Assistants | 800 | 0.02% | $16.18 | $17.23 | $35,850 | 0.0 % |
| 23-2091 | Court Reporters | 100 | 0.00% | $10.32 | $11.35 | $23,600 | 0.0 % |
| 23-2092 | Law Clerks (3) | 50 | 0.00% | $18.25 | $19.62 | $40,810 | 8.0 % |
| Education, Training, and Library Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 25-0000 | Education, Training, and Library Occupations | 4,850 | 0.13% | $14.61 | $15.87 | $33,020 | 6.1 % |
| 25-4021 | Librarians (3) | 80 | 0.00% | $17.64 | $18.43 | $38,330 | 6.6 % |
| 25-9031 | Instructional Coordinators | 60 | 0.00% | $14.86 | $16.81 | $34,970 | 0.0 % |
| 25-9041 | Teacher Assistants (3) | 200 | 0.01% | (2) | (2) | $17,890 | 4.8 % |
| Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 27-0000 | Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations | 23,760 | 0.63% | $20.27 | $21.71 | $45,150 | 6.4 % |
| 27-1011 | Art Directors | 300 | 0.01% | $57.16 | $46.93 | $97,620 | 0.0 % |
| 27-1013 | Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators | 140 | 0.00% | $17.81 | $16.81 | $34,970 | 0.0 % |
| 27-1014 | Multi-Media Artists and Animators | (5) | (5) | $14.97 | $15.60 | $32,450 | 0.0 % |
| 27-1021 | Commercial and Industrial Designers | 4,960 | 0.13% | $28.34 | $27.86 | $57,940 | 0.0 % |
| 27-1024 | Graphic Designers | 3,390 | 0.09% | $19.72 | $20.16 | $41,940 | 0.0 % |
| 27-1025 | Interior Designers (3) | 240 | 0.01% | $30.64 | $28.00 | $58,250 | 11.7 % |
| 27-1026 | Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers (3) | 3,370 | 0.09% | $7.07 | $7.97 | $16,580 | 3.2 % |
| 27-2022 | Coaches and Scouts | 30 | 0.00% | (2) | (2) | $31,130 | 0.0 % |
| 27-3031 | Public Relations Specialists (3) | 390 | 0.01% | $17.90 | $18.25 | $37,950 | 3.3 % |
| 27-3041 | Editors | 910 | 0.02% | $18.22 | $20.46 | $42,560 | 0.0 % |
| 27-3042 | Technical Writers | 1,940 | 0.05% | $23.32 | $25.45 | $52,940 | 0.0 % |
| 27-3043 | Writers and Authors | 410 | 0.01% | $23.26 | $23.76 | $49,420 | 0.0 % |
| 27-3091 | Interpreters and Translators | 280 | 0.01% | $13.25 | $13.33 | $27,720 | 0.0 % |
| 27-4011 | Audio and Video Equipment Technicians | (5) | (5) | $37.26 | $36.23 | $75,360 | 0.0 % |
| 27-4021 | Photographers (3) | 30 | 0.00% | $20.59 | $20.01 | $41,610 | 8.7 % |
| 27-4031 | Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture (3) | (5) | (5) | $24.35 | $23.16 | $48,170 | 4.2 % |
| Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 29-0000 | Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations | 129,010 | 3.40% | $20.15 | $21.70 | $45,150 | 2.7 % |
| 29-1031 | Dietitians and Nutritionists (3) | 40 | 0.00% | $18.62 | $19.08 | $39,680 | 6.1 % |
| 29-1051 | Pharmacists (3) | (5) | (5) | $31.59 | $30.94 | $64,350 | 2.2 % |
| 29-1062 | Family and General Practitioners | 1,610 | 0.04% | $47.57 | $42.74 | $88,900 | 0.0 % |
| 29-1071 | Physician Assistants (3) | (5) | (5) | $28.11 | $24.61 | $51,180 | 4.3 % |
| 29-1111 | Registered Nurses (3) | 65,990 | 1.74% | $22.68 | $23.45 | $48,780 | 1.6 % |
| 29-1122 | Occupational Therapists (3) | 1,660 | 0.04% | $22.49 | $23.50 | $48,890 | 3.7 % |
| 29-1123 | Physical Therapists (3) | 1,190 | 0.03% | $27.30 | $28.45 | $59,170 | 4.5 % |
| 29-1126 | Respiratory Therapists (3) | (5) | (5) | $17.65 | $15.84 | $32,940 | 12.3 % |
| 29-1127 | Speech-Language Pathologists | 550 | 0.01% | $26.13 | $26.82 | $55,780 | 0.0 % |
| 29-2011 | Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists (3) | 120 | 0.00% | $18.52 | $18.37 | $38,210 | 3.6 % |
| 29-2012 | Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians (3) | 1,920 | 0.05% | $12.59 | $13.54 | $28,170 | 4.6 % |
| 29-2021 | Dental Hygienists (3) | 520 | 0.01% | $25.48 | $25.87 | $53,800 | 3.0 % |
| 29-2034 | Radiologic Technologists and Technicians | 370 | 0.01% | $21.41 | $23.35 | $48,580 | 0.0 % |
| 29-2052 | Pharmacy Technicians (3) | (5) | (5) | $12.07 | $11.97 | $24,890 | 3.3 % |
| 29-2055 | Surgical Technologists (3) | 310 | 0.01% | $16.28 | $17.95 | $37,330 | 11.7 % |
| 29-2061 | Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses (3) | 36,000 | 0.95% | $15.54 | $15.76 | $32,770 | 1.1 % |
| 29-2071 | Medical Records and Health Information Technicians | 210 | 0.01% | $9.58 | $9.63 | $20,020 | 0.0 % |
| 29-9010 | Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians | 1,160 | 0.03% | $19.36 | $20.55 | $42,750 | 0.0 % |
| Healthcare Support Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 31-0000 | Healthcare Support Occupations | 102,460 | 2.70% | $8.82 | $9.26 | $19,260 | 1.6 % |
| 31-1011 | Home Health Aides (3) | 40,790 | 1.08% | $8.32 | $8.62 | $17,930 | 1.1 % |
| 31-1012 | Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants (3) | 48,450 | 1.28% | $8.98 | $9.11 | $18,950 | 1.1 % |
| 31-9091 | Dental Assistants (3) | 1,500 | 0.04% | $12.67 | $14.09 | $29,300 | 7.9 % |
| 31-9092 | Medical Assistants | 1,600 | 0.04% | $10.27 | $10.73 | $22,320 | 0.0 % |
| 31-9094 | Medical Transcriptionists | 230 | 0.01% | $12.07 | $11.92 | $24,790 | 0.0 % |
| Protective Service Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 33-0000 | Protective Service Occupations | 10,660 | 0.28% | $7.27 | $7.67 | $15,950 | 2.7 % |
| 33-9021 | Private Detectives and Investigators | 300 | 0.01% | $12.68 | $13.17 | $27,390 | 0.0 % |
| 33-9032 | Security Guards (3) | 8,110 | 0.21% | $7.61 | $8.06 | $16,760 | 3.4 % |
| 33-9091 | Crossing Guards (3) | 1,900 | 0.05% | $7.36 | $7.32 | $15,220 | 3.9 % |
| Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 35-0000 | Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations | 65,340 | 1.72% | $7.04 | $7.69 | $16,000 | 2.4 % |
| 35-1011 | Chefs and Head Cooks | 240 | 0.01% | $15.09 | $15.87 | $33,010 | 0.0 % |
| 35-1012 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Food Preparation and Serving Workers | 1,960 | 0.05% | $10.91 | $11.67 | $24,270 | 0.0 % |
| 35-2011 | Cooks, Fast Food (3) | 70 | 0.00% | $7.06 | $7.42 | $15,430 | 8.1 % |
| 35-2012 | Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria (3) | 950 | 0.03% | $9.25 | $9.27 | $19,280 | 2.6 % |
| 35-2014 | Cooks, Restaurant (3) | 760 | 0.02% | $8.41 | $8.63 | $17,960 | 3.2 % |
| 35-2015 | Cooks, Short Order (3) | 3,500 | 0.09% | $8.02 | $8.26 | $17,180 | 2.0 % |
| 35-2021 | Food Preparation Workers | 10,490 | 0.28% | $7.17 | $7.46 | $15,510 | 0.0 % |
| 35-3011 | Bartenders (3) | 2,920 | 0.08% | $8.13 | $8.85 | $18,400 | 8.3 % |
| 35-3021 | Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food (3) | 16,280 | 0.43% | $6.69 | $7.06 | $14,680 | 1.9 % |
| 35-3022 | Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food Concession, and Coffee Shop (3) | 250 | 0.01% | $6.90 | $7.04 | $14,650 | 6.4 % |
| 35-3031 | Waiters and Waitresses (3) | 4,190 | 0.11% | $7.24 | $8.15 | $16,940 | 3.6 % |
| 35-3041 | Food Servers, Nonrestaurant (3) | 2,310 | 0.06% | $9.00 | $8.37 | $17,410 | 4.0 % |
| 35-9011 | Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers (3) | 7,090 | 0.19% | $7.49 | $8.40 | $17,470 | 6.8 % |
| 35-9021 | Dishwashers | 7,950 | 0.21% | $6.30 | $6.44 | $13,400 | 0.0 % |
| 35-9031 | Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop (3) | 190 | 0.01% | $7.27 | $7.32 | $15,220 | 2.6 % |
| Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 37-0000 | Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations | 67,010 | 1.77% | $7.40 | $7.93 | $16,490 | 1.2 % |
| 37-1011 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers (3) | 1,840 | 0.05% | $9.83 | $10.51 | $21,870 | 3.2 % |
| 37-2011 | Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners (3) | 35,560 | 0.94% | $6.98 | $7.33 | $15,250 | 0.8 % |
| 37-2012 | Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners (3) | 10,750 | 0.28% | $7.05 | $7.32 | $15,220 | 1.1 % |
| 37-2021 | Pest Control Workers (3) | 510 | 0.01% | $8.60 | $9.47 | $19,690 | 5.5 % |
| 37-3011 | Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers | 11,980 | 0.32% | $7.84 | $8.29 | $17,230 | 0.0 % |
| 37-3013 | Tree Trimmers and Pruners (3) | 280 | 0.01% | $8.31 | $8.47 | $17,610 | 2.8 % |
| Personal Care and Service Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 39-0000 | Personal Care and Service Occupations | 21,050 | 0.56% | $8.75 | $9.91 | $20,610 | 8.5 % |
| 39-1021 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Personal Service Workers | 110 | 0.00% | $12.54 | $13.31 | $27,680 | 0.0 % |
| 39-3031 | Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers (3) | 3,410 | 0.09% | $6.01 | $6.27 | $13,050 | 2.8 % |
| 39-5012 | Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists | (5) | (5) | $14.78 | $13.84 | $28,780 | 0.0 % |
| 39-6021 | Tour Guides and Escorts | (5) | (5) | $8.51 | $9.78 | $20,340 | 0.0 % |
| 39-9011 | Child Care Workers (3) | 1,370 | 0.04% | $7.38 | $7.57 | $15,750 | 2.0 % |
| 39-9021 | Personal and Home Care Aides (3) | 2,620 | 0.07% | $7.78 | $7.81 | $16,240 | 3.2 % |
| 39-9031 | Fitness Trainers and Aerobics Instructors | 680 | 0.02% | $13.01 | $13.91 | $28,920 | 0.0 % |
| 39-9032 | Recreation Workers | 200 | 0.01% | $8.13 | $8.69 | $18,080 | 0.0 % |
| Sales and Related Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 41-0000 | Sales and Related Occupations | 118,780 | 3.13% | $10.86 | $13.81 | $28,720 | 2.3 % |
| 41-1011 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers | 2,700 | 0.07% | $12.92 | $14.59 | $30,360 | 0.0 % |
| 41-1012 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers | 3,550 | 0.09% | $18.64 | $23.16 | $48,160 | 0.0 % |
| 41-2011 | Cashiers (3) | 9,550 | 0.25% | $7.52 | $8.07 | $16,790 | 2.4 % |
| 41-2021 | Counter and Rental Clerks (3) | 2,710 | 0.07% | $8.72 | $9.39 | $19,530 | 2.6 % |
| 41-2022 | Parts Salespersons (3) | (5) | (5) | $31.64 | $26.79 | $55,730 | 7.6 % |
| 41-2031 | Retail Salespersons (3) | 5,240 | 0.14% | $8.49 | $9.26 | $19,270 | 2.9 % |
| 41-3011 | Advertising Sales Agents (3) | 460 | 0.01% | $16.87 | $22.63 | $47,070 | 9.9 % |
| 41-3021 | Insurance Sales Agents | 430 | 0.01% | $10.41 | $11.53 | $23,990 | 0.0 % |
| 41-3041 | Travel Agents (3) | 300 | 0.01% | $8.62 | $9.38 | $19,520 | 3.7 % |
| 41-4011 | Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products (3) | 700 | 0.02% | $23.04 | $25.66 | $53,370 | 5.9 % |
| 41-4012 | Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products (3) | 13,600 | 0.36% | $16.83 | $20.15 | $41,920 | 4.1 % |
| 41-9011 | Demonstrators and Product Promoters (3) | 14,450 | 0.38% | $9.55 | $10.42 | $21,680 | 4.2 % |
| 41-9012 | Models (3) | 770 | 0.02% | $14.61 | $13.87 | $28,860 | 5.1 % |
| 41-9022 | Real Estate Sales Agents (3) | 1,170 | 0.03% | $9.85 | $12.34 | $25,660 | 14.7 % |
| 41-9031 | Sales Engineers (3) | (5) | (5) | $29.66 | $30.87 | $64,200 | 3.0 % |
| 41-9041 | Telemarketers | 27,910 | 0.74% | $9.18 | $9.85 | $20,500 | 0.0 % |
| 41-9091 | Door-To-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers | (5) | (5) | $7.93 | $10.53 | $21,890 | 0.0 % |
| Office and Administrative Support Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 43-0000 | Office and Administrative Support Occupations | 1,378,060 | 36.34% | $9.67 | $10.34 | $21,500 | 0.6 % |
| 43-1011 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers (3) | 16,000 | 0.42% | $13.23 | $14.91 | $31,010 | 1.8 % |
| 43-2011 | Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service (3) | 18,770 | 0.49% | $8.82 | $9.02 | $18,770 | 0.9 % |
| 43-3011 | Bill and Account Collectors (3) | 12,390 | 0.33% | $10.46 | $10.92 | $22,710 | 1.1 % |
| 43-3021 | Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators (3) | 10,210 | 0.27% | $10.66 | $11.48 | $23,870 | 1.9 % |
| 43-3031 | Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks (3) | 60,450 | 1.59% | $10.75 | $11.24 | $23,390 | 1.1 % |
| 43-3051 | Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks (3) | 9,380 | 0.25% | $11.23 | $12.27 | $25,530 | 1.9 % |
| 43-3061 | Procurement Clerks (3) | 240 | 0.01% | $11.39 | $11.92 | $24,800 | 3.1 % |
| 43-3071 | Tellers (3) | 780 | 0.02% | $7.72 | $7.74 | $16,110 | 1.8 % |
| 43-4021 | Correspondence Clerks | 1,570 | 0.04% | $9.62 | $9.71 | $20,200 | 0.0 % |
| 43-4041 | Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks | (5) | (5) | $8.55 | $9.60 | $19,960 | 0.0 % |
| 43-4051 | Customer Service Representatives | 109,660 | 2.89% | $9.82 | $10.28 | $21,370 | 0.0 % |
| 43-4071 | File Clerks (3) | 47,750 | 1.26% | $8.16 | $8.45 | $17,570 | 0.7 % |
| 43-4111 | Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan (3) | 5,690 | 0.15% | $9.72 | $10.33 | $21,500 | 1.5 % |
| 43-4131 | Loan Interviewers and Clerks | 80 | 0.00% | $14.00 | $14.04 | $29,200 | 0.0 % |
| 43-4151 | Order Clerks | 8,520 | 0.22% | $9.21 | $9.81 | $20,410 | 0.0 % |
| 43-4161 | Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping (3) | 7,560 | 0.20% | $11.25 | $11.70 | $24,330 | 1.5 % |
| 43-4171 | Receptionists and Information Clerks (3) | 91,990 | 2.43% | $9.00 | $9.16 | $19,060 | 0.5 % |
| 43-4181 | Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks | 210 | 0.01% | $8.26 | $9.53 | $19,820 | 0.0 % |
| 43-5021 | Couriers and Messengers (3) | 2,070 | 0.05% | $8.66 | $8.84 | $18,400 | 1.8 % |
| 43-5032 | Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance (3) | 2,680 | 0.07% | $10.61 | $11.74 | $24,410 | 2.4 % |
| 43-5041 | Meter Readers, Utilities (3) | (5) | (5) | $8.89 | $9.53 | $19,830 | 5.3 % |
| 43-5061 | Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks (3) | 6,610 | 0.17% | $10.09 | $12.16 | $25,300 | 2.8 % |
| 43-5071 | Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks (3) | 39,060 | 1.03% | $8.25 | $8.68 | $18,050 | 0.8 % |
| 43-5081 | Stock Clerks and Order Fillers (3) | 57,560 | 1.52% | $8.13 | $8.48 | $17,650 | 1.3 % |
| 43-5111 | Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping (3) | 240 | 0.01% | $7.53 | $8.20 | $17,060 | 7.7 % |
| 43-6011 | Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants | 90,780 | 2.39% | $12.75 | $13.32 | $27,700 | 0.0 % |
| 43-6012 | Legal Secretaries (3) | 8,580 | 0.23% | $14.71 | $15.24 | $31,710 | 1.8 % |
| 43-6013 | Medical Secretaries (3) | 4,590 | 0.12% | $10.23 | $10.61 | $22,080 | 1.7 % |
| 43-6014 | Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive | 120,790 | 3.19% | $10.69 | $11.02 | $22,930 | 0.0 % |
| 43-9011 | Computer Operators (3) | 18,340 | 0.48% | $11.13 | $12.35 | $25,700 | 1.8 % |
| 43-9021 | Data Entry Keyers (3) | 140,740 | 3.71% | $9.09 | $9.26 | $19,250 | 0.6 % |
| 43-9022 | Word Processors and Typists (3) | 38,960 | 1.03% | $10.36 | $10.76 | $22,390 | 0.8 % |
| 43-9031 | Desktop Publishers | 1,390 | 0.04% | $17.97 | $17.02 | $35,400 | 0.0 % |
| 43-9051 | Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service (3) | 35,300 | 0.93% | $7.93 | $8.28 | $17,210 | 0.9 % |
| 43-9061 | Office Clerks, General | 271,730 | 7.17% | $8.99 | $9.45 | $19,660 | 0.0 % |
| 43-9071 | Office Machine Operators, Except Computer (3) | 6,700 | 0.18% | $8.74 | $9.18 | $19,100 | 1.0 % |
| 43-9081 | Proofreaders and Copy Markers (3) | 5,060 | 0.13% | $8.15 | $9.04 | $18,800 | 1.9 % |
| 43-9111 | Statistical Assistants (3) | 540 | 0.01% | $11.26 | $11.87 | $24,700 | 3.0 % |
| Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 45-0000 | Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations | 3,830 | 0.10% | $8.38 | $8.25 | $17,160 | 4.1 % |
| 45-2092 | Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse | 2,920 | 0.08% | $8.65 | $8.45 | $17,570 | 0.0 % |
| 45-2093 | Farmworkers, Farm and Ranch Animals (3) | 320 | 0.01% | $8.80 | $8.84 | $18,380 | 2.8 % |
| Construction and Extraction Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 47-0000 | Construction and Extraction Occupations | 104,190 | 2.75% | $8.96 | $11.01 | $22,900 | 3.4 % |
| 47-1011 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers | 8,110 | 0.21% | $19.92 | $20.67 | $43,000 | 0.0 % |
| 47-2031 | Carpenters | 15,660 | 0.41% | $10.73 | $12.04 | $25,050 | 0.0 % |
| 47-2044 | Tile and Marble Setters | 100 | 0.00% | $9.57 | $9.82 | $20,420 | 0.0 % |
| 47-2051 | Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers | 3,930 | 0.10% | $10.17 | $11.18 | $23,260 | 0.0 % |
| 47-2061 | Construction Laborers | 20,550 | 0.54% | $7.47 | $7.51 | $15,620 | 0.0 % |
| 47-2071 | Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators (3) | (5) | (5) | $7.91 | $10.43 | $21,690 | 19.0 % |
| 47-2073 | Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators (3) | 550 | 0.01% | $12.31 | $13.95 | $29,010 | 8.6 % |
| 47-2081 | Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers | 1,630 | 0.04% | $10.40 | $10.79 | $22,440 | 0.0 % |
| 47-2111 | Electricians | 6,340 | 0.17% | $15.40 | $15.41 | $32,050 | 0.0 % |
| 47-2141 | Painters, Construction and Maintenance | 5,300 | 0.14% | $10.66 | $11.80 | $24,550 | 0.0 % |
| 47-2152 | Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (3) | 5,040 | 0.13% | $13.82 | $15.15 | $31,510 | 3.6 % |
| 47-2181 | Roofers (3) | 370 | 0.01% | $9.42 | $10.69 | $22,230 | 4.4 % |
| 47-2211 | Sheet Metal Workers (3) | 210 | 0.01% | $8.27 | $10.20 | $21,210 | 5.3 % |
| 47-2221 | Structural Iron and Steel Workers (3) | 170 | 0.00% | $16.24 | $18.38 | $38,230 | 8.1 % |
| 47-3011 | Helpers—Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters (3) | 60 | 0.00% | $8.92 | $9.10 | $18,920 | 7.3 % |
| 47-3012 | Helpers—Carpenters (3) | 690 | 0.02% | $7.70 | $7.93 | $16,500 | 2.9 % |
| 47-3013 | Helpers—Electricians | (5) | (5) | $11.58 | $10.81 | $22,480 | 0.0 % |
| 47-3014 | Helpers—Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons (3) | 480 | 0.01% | $6.48 | $6.93 | $14,410 | 5.5 % |
| 47-3015 | Helpers—Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (3) | 370 | 0.01% | $6.22 | $7.51 | $15,630 | 5.2 % |
| 47-4011 | Construction and Building Inspectors (3) | 50 | 0.00% | $19.96 | $21.08 | $43,850 | 7.9 % |
| 47-4031 | Fence Erectors (3) | 130 | 0.00% | $10.68 | $10.97 | $22,810 | 5.9 % |
| 47-4041 | Hazardous Materials Removal Workers (3) | 2,020 | 0.05% | $9.74 | $11.53 | $23,970 | 7.2 % |
| 47-5071 | Roustabouts, Oil and Gas (3) | 1,470 | 0.04% | $8.90 | $8.65 | $17,980 | 2.4 % |
| Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 49-0000 | Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations | 39,340 | 1.04% | $11.05 | $12.18 | $25,330 | 2.1 % |
| 49-1011 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers | 1,130 | 0.03% | $20.16 | $21.16 | $44,010 | 0.0 % |
| 49-2011 | Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers | 350 | 0.01% | $13.98 | $14.17 | $29,480 | 0.0 % |
| 49-2022 | Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers | 1,970 | 0.05% | $12.84 | $13.39 | $27,850 | 0.0 % |
| 49-2094 | Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment | 1,140 | 0.03% | $11.15 | $13.48 | $28,050 | 0.0 % |
| 49-2097 | Electronic Home Entertainment Equipment Installers and Repairers | (5) | (5) | $6.20 | $8.22 | $17,090 | 0.0 % |
| 49-2098 | Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers | 200 | 0.01% | $14.74 | $15.97 | $33,230 | 0.0 % |
| 49-3022 | Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers | (5) | (5) | $10.65 | $12.06 | $25,090 | 0.0 % |
| 49-3023 | Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics (3) | 4,330 | 0.11% | $11.40 | $12.18 | $25,340 | 4.9 % |
| 49-3031 | Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists (3) | 3,160 | 0.08% | $12.15 | $12.51 | $26,020 | 2.9 % |
| 49-3053 | Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics | 40 | 0.00% | $10.41 | $10.61 | $22,070 | 0.0 % |
| 49-9021 | Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers (3) | 900 | 0.02% | $13.11 | $13.61 | $28,300 | 4.1 % |
| 49-9041 | Industrial Machinery Mechanics | 590 | 0.02% | $12.67 | $14.11 | $29,340 | 0.0 % |
| 49-9042 | Maintenance and Repair Workers, General (3) | 13,310 | 0.35% | $10.02 | $10.83 | $22,540 | 1.8 % |
| 49-9043 | Maintenance Workers, Machinery (3) | 110 | 0.00% | $11.12 | $11.74 | $24,420 | 4.9 % |
| 49-9044 | Millwrights (3) | (5) | (5) | $17.86 | $20.75 | $43,150 | 7.6 % |
| 49-9051 | Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers (3) | (5) | (5) | $13.46 | $13.95 | $29,010 | 6.6 % |
| 49-9052 | Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers (3) | 760 | 0.02% | $13.32 | $16.21 | $33,720 | 10.8 % |
| 49-9096 | Riggers (3) | 380 | 0.01% | $9.67 | $10.56 | $21,970 | 5.5 % |
| 49-9098 | Helpers—Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers (3) | 5,730 | 0.15% | $8.29 | $9.23 | $19,190 | 2.5 % |
| Production Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 51-0000 | Production Occupations | 803,740 | 21.20% | $7.61 | $8.08 | $16,810 | 0.7 % |
| 51-1011 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers | 5,380 | 0.14% | $15.28 | $17.88 | $37,190 | 0.0 % |
| 51-2022 | Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers | 33,700 | 0.89% | $7.30 | $7.49 | $15,580 | 0.0 % |
| 51-2023 | Electromechanical Equipment Assemblers | 270 | 0.01% | $8.35 | $9.67 | $20,120 | 0.0 % |
| 51-2031 | Engine and Other Machine Assemblers | 1,620 | 0.04% | $8.31 | $9.04 | $18,800 | 0.0 % |
| 51-2041 | Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters | 1,420 | 0.04% | $7.56 | $7.66 | $15,930 | 0.0 % |
| 51-2091 | Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators | 5,790 | 0.15% | $7.78 | $7.91 | $16,460 | 0.0 % |
| 51-2092 | Team Assemblers | 38,240 | 1.01% | $7.90 | $8.44 | $17,550 | 0.0 % |
| 51-3022 | Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers (3) | (5) | (5) | $7.32 | $7.50 | $15,600 | 3.7 % |
| 51-3092 | Food Batchmakers | 490 | 0.01% | $6.50 | $6.69 | $13,910 | 0.0 % |
| 51-4011 | Computer-Controlled Machine Tool Operators, Metal and Plastic | 120 | 0.00% | $9.96 | $11.22 | $23,330 | 0.0 % |
| 51-4021 | Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | 8,730 | 0.23% | $7.63 | $7.59 | $15,790 | 0.0 % |
| 51-4022 | Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | 9,970 | 0.26% | $7.16 | $7.65 | $15,900 | 0.0 % |
| 51-4023 | Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | 3,430 | 0.09% | $7.87 | $8.72 | $18,130 | 0.0 % |
| 51-4031 | Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | 28,510 | 0.75% | $8.00 | $8.27 | $17,190 | 0.0 % |
| 51-4033 | Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | 340 | 0.01% | $7.31 | $7.55 | $15,700 | 0.0 % |
| 51-4034 | Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | 40 | 0.00% | $11.49 | $11.78 | $24,510 | 0.0 % |
| 51-4035 | Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | 310 | 0.01% | $7.33 | $7.20 | $14,980 | 0.0 % |
| 51-4041 | Machinists | 25,240 | 0.67% | $8.75 | $10.43 | $21,700 | 0.0 % |
| 51-4072 | Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | 5,490 | 0.14% | $6.59 | $6.69 | $13,920 | 0.0 % |
| 51-4081 | Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (3) | 430 | 0.01% | $9.36 | $10.27 | $21,360 | 4.2 % |
| 51-4111 | Tool and Die Makers (3) | 270 | 0.01% | $17.47 | $17.16 | $35,690 | 7.6 % |
| 51-4121 | Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers (3) | 23,050 | 0.61% | $9.81 | $10.49 | $21,820 | 1.5 % |
| 51-4122 | Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders (3) | 880 | 0.02% | $8.08 | $8.56 | $17,800 | 3.2 % |
| 51-4193 | Plating and Coating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (3) | 180 | 0.00% | $7.89 | $8.30 | $17,270 | 3.2 % |
| 51-5011 | Bindery Workers | 8,710 | 0.23% | $7.15 | $7.57 | $15,740 | 0.0 % |
| 51-5022 | Prepress Technicians and Workers | 1,740 | 0.05% | $13.51 | $12.94 | $26,920 | 0.0 % |
| 51-5023 | Printing Machine Operators (3) | 2,440 | 0.06% | $8.56 | $9.77 | $20,320 | 2.3 % |
| 51-6011 | Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers | 2,150 | 0.06% | $7.51 | $7.33 | $15,250 | 0.0 % |
| 51-6031 | Sewing Machine Operators (3) | 1,240 | 0.03% | $7.91 | $8.27 | $17,210 | 3.4 % |
| 51-6061 | Textile Bleaching and Dyeing Machine Operators and Tenders | 11,650 | 0.31% | $7.70 | $7.94 | $16,520 | 0.0 % |
| 51-6062 | Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | 2,900 | 0.08% | $7.46 | $7.35 | $15,290 | 0.0 % |
| 51-6093 | Upholsterers (3) | 270 | 0.01% | $10.31 | $10.90 | $22,670 | 6.5 % |
| 51-7011 | Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters | 270 | 0.01% | $8.05 | $9.62 | $20,020 | 0.0 % |
| 51-7021 | Furniture Finishers (3) | 410 | 0.01% | $8.04 | $8.88 | $18,470 | 5.7 % |
| 51-7042 | Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing | 650 | 0.02% | $6.66 | $6.84 | $14,220 | 0.0 % |
| 51-8031 | Water and Liquid Waste Treatment Plant and System Operators (3) | (5) | (5) | $7.88 | $8.35 | $17,370 | 4.2 % |
| 51-9012 | Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders (3) | 100 | 0.00% | $8.48 | $9.75 | $20,290 | 7.7 % |
| 51-9021 | Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | 1,150 | 0.03% | $7.90 | $8.20 | $17,050 | 0.0 % |
| 51-9022 | Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand (3) | 240 | 0.01% | $7.90 | $8.11 | $16,880 | 2.5 % |
| 51-9023 | Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | 480 | 0.01% | $8.01 | $10.67 | $22,180 | 0.0 % |
| 51-9041 | Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders (3) | (5) | (5) | $9.43 | $9.22 | $19,170 | 2.8 % |
| 51-9051 | Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders (3) | 100 | 0.00% | $10.58 | $11.15 | $23,200 | 6.9 % |
| 51-9061 | Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers (3) | 42,330 | 1.12% | $8.20 | $9.36 | $19,470 | 1.4 % |
| 51-9071 | Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers (3) | 390 | 0.01% | $11.95 | $12.82 | $26,680 | 12.7 % |
| 51-9111 | Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders | 56,250 | 1.48% | $6.94 | $7.01 | $14,570 | 0.0 % |
| 51-9121 | Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders (3) | 50 | 0.00% | $8.47 | $9.34 | $19,430 | 6.8 % |
| 51-9123 | Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers (3) | 2,580 | 0.07% | $7.69 | $8.25 | $17,150 | 2.3 % |
| 51-9131 | Photographic Process Workers (3) | 80 | 0.00% | $9.36 | $10.83 | $22,520 | 6.7 % |
| 51-9132 | Photographic Processing Machine Operators (3) | 150 | 0.00% | $8.44 | $9.12 | $18,970 | 3.2 % |
| 51-9192 | Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders | 60 | 0.00% | $9.22 | $8.55 | $17,790 | 0.0 % |
| 51-9194 | Etchers and Engravers (3) | 450 | 0.01% | $7.67 | $7.72 | $16,050 | 1.5 % |
| 51-9196 | Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders (3) | (5) | (5) | $8.11 | $9.48 | $19,730 | 12.9 % |
| 51-9198 | Helpers—Production Workers | 170,380 | 4.49% | $7.19 | $7.45 | $15,490 | 0.0 % |
| Transportation and Material Moving Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 53-0000 | Transportation and Material Moving Occupations | 599,100 | 15.80% | $7.55 | $8.18 | $17,010 | 1.2 % |
| 53-1021 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand | 2,320 | 0.06% | $12.86 | $14.28 | $29,700 | 0.0 % |
| 53-1031 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 1,420 | 0.04% | $16.39 | $17.53 | $36,460 | 0.0 % |
| 53-2011 | Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers | 190 | 0.01% | (2) | (2) | $79,710 | 0.0 % |
| 53-3031 | Driver/Sales Workers (3) | 10,240 | 0.27% | $10.35 | $11.39 | $23,680 | 5.1 % |
| 53-3032 | Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer | 24,600 | 0.65% | $13.21 | $15.08 | $31,360 | 0.0 % |
| 53-3033 | Truck Drivers, Light Or Delivery Services | 22,040 | 0.58% | $9.57 | $10.17 | $21,160 | 0.0 % |
| 53-3041 | Taxi Drivers and Chauffeurs (3) | 1,860 | 0.05% | $7.69 | $8.82 | $18,350 | 5.6 % |
| 53-6021 | Parking Lot Attendants (3) | 130 | 0.00% | $6.79 | $7.31 | $15,200 | 5.6 % |
| 53-6031 | Service Station Attendants (3) | 510 | 0.01% | $6.67 | $6.95 | $14,460 | 4.2 % |
| 53-7011 | Conveyor Operators and Tenders (3) | 600 | 0.02% | $7.51 | $7.70 | $16,020 | 2.1 % |
| 53-7021 | Crane and Tower Operators (3) | 380 | 0.01% | $17.57 | $16.81 | $34,960 | 5.6 % |
| 53-7032 | Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators (3) | (5) | (5) | $13.16 | $14.19 | $29,510 | 3.6 % |
| 53-7051 | Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators (3) | 31,860 | 0.84% | $9.48 | $10.59 | $22,030 | 2.1 % |
| 53-7061 | Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment (3) | 1,280 | 0.03% | $7.47 | $7.60 | $15,810 | 4.5 % |
| 53-7062 | Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand | 292,100 | 7.70% | $7.32 | $7.66 | $15,930 | 0.0 % |
| 53-7063 | Machine Feeders and Offbearers (3) | 760 | 0.02% | $7.97 | $8.07 | $16,790 | 1.5 % |
| 53-7064 | Packers and Packagers, Hand (3) | 182,070 | 4.80% | $6.87 | $7.02 | $14,590 | 0.9 % |
| 53-7071 | Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station Operators (3) | (5) | (5) | $9.48 | $9.28 | $19,310 | 3.1 % |
| 53-7072 | Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers (3) | 60 | 0.00% | $11.40 | $11.98 | $24,910 | 6.9 % |
| 53-7081 | Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors (3) | 5,370 | 0.14% | $6.11 | $6.07 | $12,620 | 4.0 % |
About 1999 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Estimates for residual, "All Other", occupations are not available.
(1) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(2) = Hourly wage rates for occupations where workers typically work fewer than 2,080 hours per year are not available.
(3) = Wage rates are calculated using three years of data: 1997, 1998, and 1999.
(5) = Estimates not released due to high relative standard error.
The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
Industry-Specific occupational employment and wage estimates for other SIC groups:
SIC 73 - Business Services1999 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Other OES estimates and related information:
1999 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
1999 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
1999 Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order
List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order
Last modified: October 16, 2001
