U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics U.S. Bureau of Labor StatisticsThese national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas in every State and the District of Columbia, in SIC Industry Group 822 - Colleges, Universities, Professional Schools, and Junior Colleges.
SIC Industry Group 822 - Colleges, Universities, Professional Schools, and Junior Colleges is part of: SIC Major Group 82 - Educational Services.
Links to other industry-specific estimates and cross-industry estimates
SOC Major Groups in in SIC 822 - Colleges, Universities, Professional Schools, and Junior Colleges:
Click on the SOC code number to view that occupation's definition and national cross-industry estimates.
| Industry Total top | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 00-0000 | Industry Total | 2,977,760 | 100.00% | $15.93 | $18.68 | $38,860 | 0.8 % |
| Management Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 11-0000 | Management Occupations | 223,970 | 7.52% | $26.18 | $28.86 | $60,020 | 0.9 % |
| 11-1011 | Chief Executives | 16,900 | 0.57% | $43.70 | $44.10 | $91,720 | 2.3 % |
| 11-1021 | General and Operations Managers | 18,960 | 0.64% | $27.62 | $30.83 | $64,130 | 2.1 % |
| 11-2011 | Advertising and Promotions Managers | 1,430 | 0.05% | $20.90 | $23.95 | $49,810 | 3.3 % |
| 11-2021 | Marketing Managers | 2,320 | 0.08% | $23.84 | $26.53 | $55,190 | 3.0 % |
| 11-2022 | Sales Managers | 100 | 0.00% | $24.32 | $27.40 | $57,000 | 9.9 % |
| 11-2031 | Public Relations Managers | 6,380 | 0.21% | $22.10 | $24.08 | $50,090 | 1.7 % |
| 11-3011 | Administrative Services Managers | 15,960 | 0.54% | $22.93 | $24.46 | $50,870 | 1.6 % |
| 11-3021 | Computer and Information Systems Managers | 7,410 | 0.25% | $29.54 | $30.15 | $62,710 | 1.2 % |
| 11-3031 | Financial Managers | 11,200 | 0.38% | $27.18 | $28.44 | $59,160 | 1.3 % |
| 11-3040 | Human Resources Managers (3) | 5,350 | 0.18% | $24.72 | $26.22 | $54,540 | 0.9 % |
| 11-3051 | Industrial Production Managers (3) | 130 | 0.00% | $23.40 | $25.90 | $53,860 | 4.6 % |
| 11-3061 | Purchasing Managers (3) | 1,830 | 0.06% | $22.76 | $23.70 | $49,290 | 1.2 % |
| 11-3071 | Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers | 400 | 0.01% | $22.00 | $22.60 | $47,010 | 3.6 % |
| 11-9011 | Farm, Ranch, and Other Agricultural Managers | 180 | 0.01% | $16.34 | $17.21 | $35,790 | 3.9 % |
| 11-9021 | Construction Managers | 420 | 0.01% | $30.98 | $31.25 | $65,000 | 4.2 % |
| 11-9031 | Education Administrators, Preschool and Child Care Center/Program | 1,420 | 0.05% | $19.72 | $22.47 | $46,730 | 4.5 % |
| 11-9032 | Education Administrators, Elementary and Secondary School | 370 | 0.01% | (2) | (2) | $59,180 | 6.2 % |
| 11-9033 | Education Administrators, Postsecondary | 89,580 | 3.01% | $26.69 | $29.13 | $60,580 | 1.5 % |
| 11-9041 | Engineering Managers | 950 | 0.03% | $31.63 | $35.50 | $73,830 | 5.2 % |
| 11-9051 | Food Service Managers | 1,460 | 0.05% | $16.25 | $17.29 | $35,960 | 4.1 % |
| 11-9081 | Lodging Managers | 220 | 0.01% | $18.70 | $21.72 | $45,190 | 6.3 % |
| 11-9111 | Medical and Health Services Managers | 1,710 | 0.06% | $26.78 | $29.61 | $61,580 | 3.8 % |
| 11-9121 | Natural Sciences Managers | 1,600 | 0.05% | $32.72 | $36.09 | $75,070 | 4.7 % |
| 11-9141 | Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers | 650 | 0.02% | $22.29 | $23.19 | $48,220 | 5.1 % |
| 11-9151 | Social and Community Service Managers | 1,020 | 0.03% | $20.33 | $22.34 | $46,470 | 3.6 % |
| Business and Financial Operations Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 13-0000 | Business and Financial Operations Occupations | 85,570 | 2.87% | $17.18 | $18.52 | $38,520 | 1.2 % |
| 13-1011 | Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes | (5) | (5) | $19.46 | $19.63 | $40,840 | 3.4 % |
| 13-1021 | Purchasing Agents and Buyers, Farm Products | 180 | 0.01% | $15.64 | $15.77 | $32,800 | 2.2 % |
| 13-1022 | Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products (3) | 520 | 0.02% | $15.53 | $16.82 | $34,980 | 2.8 % |
| 13-1023 | Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products (3) | 3,340 | 0.11% | $16.30 | $17.02 | $35,400 | 0.8 % |
| 13-1041 | Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture, Construction, Health and Safety, and Transportation | 660 | 0.02% | $19.10 | $20.46 | $42,550 | 5.6 % |
| 13-1051 | Cost Estimators (3) | (5) | (5) | $21.63 | $21.87 | $45,480 | 4.9 % |
| 13-1061 | Emergency Management Specialists | 50 | 0.00% | $23.15 | $22.10 | $45,970 | 5.0 % |
| 13-1071 | Employment, Recruitment, and Placement Specialists | 5,560 | 0.19% | $15.69 | $16.87 | $35,090 | 2.4 % |
| 13-1072 | Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists | 1,610 | 0.05% | $16.90 | $18.03 | $37,500 | 2.5 % |
| 13-1073 | Training and Development Specialists | 4,230 | 0.14% | $17.39 | $18.91 | $39,320 | 2.4 % |
| 13-1111 | Management Analysts | 2,940 | 0.10% | $22.96 | $24.47 | $50,900 | 3.2 % |
| 13-1121 | Meeting and Convention Planners | 1,580 | 0.05% | $14.86 | $15.92 | $33,100 | 2.3 % |
| 13-2011 | Accountants and Auditors (3) | 15,950 | 0.54% | $17.70 | $18.87 | $39,260 | 1.0 % |
| 13-2031 | Budget Analysts (3) | 2,680 | 0.09% | $20.42 | $21.82 | $45,380 | 1.4 % |
| 13-2051 | Financial Analysts | 1,820 | 0.06% | $18.14 | $18.70 | $38,890 | 3.9 % |
| 13-2052 | Personal Financial Advisors | 50 | 0.00% | $12.68 | $14.53 | $30,210 | 11.8 % |
| 13-2061 | Financial Examiners | 440 | 0.01% | $14.47 | $15.03 | $31,260 | 6.4 % |
| 13-2071 | Loan Counselors | 1,130 | 0.04% | $13.05 | $14.20 | $29,540 | 3.8 % |
| 13-2072 | Loan Officers | 180 | 0.01% | $14.53 | $14.94 | $31,070 | 5.4 % |
| Computer and Mathematical Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 15-0000 | Computer and Mathematical Occupations | 66,850 | 2.24% | $18.42 | $19.46 | $40,480 | 1.2 % |
| 15-1011 | Computer and Information Scientists, Research | 230 | 0.01% | $22.84 | $23.46 | $48,800 | 3.8 % |
| 15-1021 | Computer Programmers (3) | 12,150 | 0.41% | $19.09 | $19.79 | $41,150 | 1.2 % |
| 15-1031 | Computer Software Engineers, Applications | 1,510 | 0.05% | $21.28 | $23.50 | $48,880 | 3.1 % |
| 15-1032 | Computer Software Engineers, Systems Software | 520 | 0.02% | $25.64 | $26.88 | $55,910 | 4.2 % |
| 15-1041 | Computer Support Specialists | 21,240 | 0.71% | $15.24 | $16.05 | $33,390 | 1.2 % |
| 15-1051 | Computer Systems Analysts | 9,890 | 0.33% | $20.25 | $21.02 | $43,730 | 1.0 % |
| 15-1061 | Database Administrators (3) | 1,890 | 0.06% | $21.99 | $23.01 | $47,870 | 2.8 % |
| 15-1071 | Network and Computer Systems Administrators | 6,450 | 0.22% | $20.68 | $21.35 | $44,420 | 1.4 % |
| 15-1081 | Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts | 2,590 | 0.09% | $20.56 | $22.34 | $46,460 | 3.5 % |
| 15-2021 | Mathematicians | 30 | 0.00% | $15.07 | $16.23 | $33,760 | 8.2 % |
| 15-2031 | Operations Research Analysts | 770 | 0.03% | $19.11 | $21.38 | $44,460 | 7.8 % |
| 15-2041 | Statisticians (3) | 630 | 0.02% | $19.06 | $20.37 | $42,370 | 3.4 % |
| Architecture and Engineering Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 17-0000 | Architecture and Engineering Occupations | 10,320 | 0.35% | $18.41 | $19.72 | $41,020 | 1.9 % |
| 17-1011 | Architects, Except Landscape and Naval (3) | 370 | 0.01% | $24.82 | $26.39 | $54,900 | 1.5 % |
| 17-1012 | Landscape Architects (3) | 90 | 0.00% | $20.82 | $21.99 | $45,740 | 2.3 % |
| 17-1021 | Cartographers and Photogrammetrists | 40 | 0.00% | $17.57 | $17.91 | $37,240 | 4.5 % |
| Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 19-0000 | Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations | 59,180 | 1.99% | $15.30 | $17.23 | $35,840 | 2.3 % |
| 19-3031 | Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists | 2,970 | 0.10% | $20.82 | $21.64 | $45,010 | 3.1 % |
| Community and Social Services Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 21-0000 | Community and Social Services Occupations | 42,590 | 1.43% | $16.26 | $17.77 | $36,960 | 1.4 % |
| 21-1011 | Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors | 660 | 0.02% | $23.08 | $23.33 | $48,530 | 10.0 % |
| 21-1012 | Educational, Vocational, and School Counselors (3) | 28,870 | 0.97% | $17.49 | $19.25 | $40,030 | 1.1 % |
| 21-1014 | Mental Health Counselors | 730 | 0.02% | $15.53 | $16.00 | $33,280 | 3.1 % |
| 21-1015 | Rehabilitation Counselors | 1,090 | 0.04% | $13.20 | $13.61 | $28,320 | 2.9 % |
| 21-1021 | Child, Family, and School Social Workers | 2,610 | 0.09% | $15.42 | $16.10 | $33,480 | 4.6 % |
| 21-1022 | Medical and Public Health Social Workers | 150 | 0.01% | $17.76 | $18.64 | $38,770 | 4.0 % |
| 21-1023 | Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers | 90 | 0.00% | $14.99 | $14.87 | $30,930 | 5.3 % |
| 21-1091 | Health Educators | 2,000 | 0.07% | $18.45 | $20.68 | $43,010 | 7.9 % |
| 21-1093 | Social and Human Service Assistants | 1,090 | 0.04% | $10.33 | $11.37 | $23,650 | 7.3 % |
| 21-2011 | Clergy (3) | 1,020 | 0.03% | $17.21 | $18.09 | $37,640 | 4.9 % |
| 21-2021 | Directors, Religious Activities and Education (3) | 40 | 0.00% | $16.45 | $17.31 | $36,000 | 3.4 % |
| Legal Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 23-0000 | Legal Occupations | 780 | 0.03% | $27.33 | $31.55 | $65,630 | 4.1 % |
| 23-1011 | Lawyers | 540 | 0.02% | $36.46 | $37.80 | $78,630 | 5.0 % |
| 23-2011 | Paralegals and Legal Assistants | 160 | 0.01% | $16.67 | $17.64 | $36,690 | 4.1 % |
| Education, Training, and Library Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 25-0000 | Education, Training, and Library Occupations | 1,388,650 | 46.63% | $19.89 | $21.94 | $45,630 | 1.1 % |
| 25-1011 | Business Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 61,460 | 2.06% | (2) | (2) | $54,320 | 1.0 % |
| 25-1021 | Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 27,290 | 0.92% | (2) | (2) | $50,020 | 1.1 % |
| 25-1022 | Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 38,620 | 1.30% | (2) | (2) | $49,780 | 0.8 % |
| 25-1031 | Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 3,710 | 0.12% | (2) | (2) | $55,350 | 1.5 % |
| 25-1032 | Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 25,800 | 0.87% | (2) | (2) | $64,780 | 1.1 % |
| 25-1041 | Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 8,130 | 0.27% | (2) | (2) | $59,610 | 1.5 % |
| 25-1042 | Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary | 33,640 | 1.13% | (2) | (2) | $54,910 | 2.4 % |
| 25-1043 | Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary | 1,810 | 0.06% | (2) | (2) | $53,430 | 2.9 % |
| 25-1051 | Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary | 7,570 | 0.25% | (2) | (2) | $57,820 | 2.1 % |
| 25-1052 | Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 17,750 | 0.60% | (2) | (2) | $52,950 | 0.9 % |
| 25-1053 | Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary | 3,320 | 0.11% | (2) | (2) | $53,570 | 2.5 % |
| 25-1054 | Physics Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 11,130 | 0.37% | (2) | (2) | $59,640 | 1.0 % |
| 25-1061 | Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary | 3,850 | 0.13% | (2) | (2) | $56,220 | 2.4 % |
| 25-1062 | Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 3,000 | 0.10% | (2) | (2) | $52,990 | 1.3 % |
| 25-1063 | Economics Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 11,050 | 0.37% | (2) | (2) | $58,780 | 0.9 % |
| 25-1064 | Geography Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 3,320 | 0.11% | (2) | (2) | $53,450 | 1.2 % |
| 25-1065 | Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 10,470 | 0.35% | (2) | (2) | $53,920 | 0.8 % |
| 25-1066 | Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 24,510 | 0.82% | (2) | (2) | $53,200 | 1.2 % |
| 25-1067 | Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary | 12,480 | 0.42% | (2) | (2) | $50,090 | 1.4 % |
| 25-1071 | Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 69,230 | 2.32% | (2) | (2) | $67,010 | 2.4 % |
| 25-1072 | Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 28,680 | 0.96% | (2) | (2) | $47,150 | 1.2 % |
| 25-1081 | Education Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 34,270 | 1.15% | (2) | (2) | $46,370 | 0.8 % |
| 25-1082 | Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 3,870 | 0.13% | (2) | (2) | $49,870 | 1.3 % |
| 25-1111 | Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 7,720 | 0.26% | (2) | (2) | $43,720 | 1.4 % |
| 25-1112 | Law Teachers, Postsecondary | 8,110 | 0.27% | (2) | (2) | $71,230 | 2.8 % |
| 25-1113 | Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 5,660 | 0.19% | (2) | (2) | $47,370 | 1.2 % |
| 25-1121 | Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 48,100 | 1.62% | (2) | (2) | $47,050 | 0.9 % |
| 25-1122 | Communications Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 15,650 | 0.53% | (2) | (2) | $46,380 | 0.7 % |
| 25-1123 | English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 50,260 | 1.69% | (2) | (2) | $46,460 | 0.7 % |
| 25-1124 | Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 17,940 | 0.60% | (2) | (2) | $47,640 | 1.0 % |
| 25-1125 | History Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 16,890 | 0.57% | (2) | (2) | $50,870 | 0.8 % |
| 25-1126 | Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 13,130 | 0.44% | (2) | (2) | $48,940 | 0.9 % |
| 25-1191 | Graduate Teaching Assistants | 123,280 | 4.14% | (2) | (2) | $20,820 | 3.7 % |
| 25-1192 | Home Economics Teachers, Postsecondary (3) | 4,960 | 0.17% | (2) | (2) | $48,690 | 1.9 % |
| 25-1193 | Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary | 13,690 | 0.46% | (2) | (2) | $45,060 | 1.7 % |
| 25-1194 | Vocational Education Teachers, Postsecondary | 58,020 | 1.95% | $17.43 | $18.17 | $37,790 | 1.5 % |
| 25-2011 | Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education (3) | 3,350 | 0.11% | $10.80 | $12.18 | $25,330 | 2.1 % |
| 25-2012 | Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education (3) | ***,***,*** | ***.**% | (2) | (2) | $33,590 | 5.5 % |
| 25-2041 | Special Education Teachers, Preschool, Kindergarten, and Elementary School | ***,***,*** | ***.**% | (2) | (2) | $54,990 | 5.5 % |
| 25-3011 | Adult Literacy, Remedial Education, and Ged Teachers and Instructors | 17,890 | 0.60% | $15.61 | $17.09 | $35,550 | 3.8 % |
| 25-3021 | Self-Enrichment Education Teachers | 11,570 | 0.39% | $16.41 | $16.67 | $34,670 | 3.8 % |
| 25-4010 | Archivists, Curators, and Museum Technicians (3) | 1,190 | 0.04% | $16.10 | $17.67 | $36,760 | 2.8 % |
| 25-4021 | Librarians (3) | 21,350 | 0.72% | $19.86 | $21.25 | $44,190 | 0.6 % |
| 25-4031 | Library Technicians | 22,970 | 0.77% | $11.85 | $12.38 | $25,740 | 1.1 % |
| 25-9011 | Audio-Visual Collections Specialists | 1,870 | 0.06% | $14.55 | $16.23 | $33,760 | 4.3 % |
| 25-9021 | Farm and Home Management Advisors (3) | 6,570 | 0.22% | $18.84 | $20.27 | $42,150 | 1.3 % |
| 25-9031 | Instructional Coordinators | 18,710 | 0.63% | $18.09 | $19.66 | $40,900 | 4.3 % |
| 25-9041 | Teacher Assistants (3) | 41,860 | 1.41% | (2) | (2) | $20,650 | 3.9 % |
| Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 27-0000 | Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations | 60,050 | 2.02% | $15.14 | $16.33 | $33,960 | 1.2 % |
| 27-1011 | Art Directors | 140 | 0.00% | $19.68 | $22.12 | $46,020 | 6.9 % |
| 27-1013 | Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators | 240 | 0.01% | $15.02 | $15.56 | $32,370 | 3.7 % |
| 27-1014 | Multi-Media Artists and Animators | 310 | 0.01% | $14.95 | $16.19 | $33,670 | 6.0 % |
| 27-1024 | Graphic Designers | 1,500 | 0.05% | $15.53 | $16.74 | $34,810 | 2.8 % |
| 27-1025 | Interior Designers (3) | 90 | 0.00% | $19.47 | $20.69 | $43,040 | 4.4 % |
| 27-1027 | Set and Exhibit Designers | 110 | 0.00% | $13.80 | $14.32 | $29,790 | 5.6 % |
| 27-2012 | Producers and Directors | 1,050 | 0.04% | (2) | (2) | $45,580 | 5.1 % |
| 27-2022 | Coaches and Scouts | 23,250 | 0.78% | (2) | (2) | $35,090 | 2.4 % |
| 27-2023 | Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials | 190 | 0.01% | (2) | (2) | $23,950 | 6.7 % |
| 27-2031 | Dancers | 90 | 0.00% | $11.50 | $12.49 | $25,990 | 12.9 % |
| 27-2032 | Choreographers | 140 | 0.00% | $18.79 | $19.75 | $41,090 | 10.9 % |
| 27-2041 | Music Directors and Composers | 860 | 0.03% | (2) | (2) | $37,490 | 4.2 % |
| 27-2042 | Musicians and Singers | 110 | 0.00% | (2) | (2) | $38,820 | 6.8 % |
| 27-3010 | Announcers (3) | 210 | 0.01% | $13.95 | $14.95 | $31,100 | 7.4 % |
| 27-3020 | News Analysts, Reporters and Correspondents (3) | 50 | 0.00% | $13.65 | $17.01 | $35,370 | 8.2 % |
| 27-3031 | Public Relations Specialists (3) | 6,770 | 0.23% | $16.09 | $17.36 | $36,100 | 1.1 % |
| 27-3041 | Editors | 2,900 | 0.10% | $16.76 | $18.18 | $37,820 | 4.1 % |
| 27-3042 | Technical Writers | 210 | 0.01% | $15.68 | $16.27 | $33,850 | 9.0 % |
| 27-3043 | Writers and Authors | 1,700 | 0.06% | $14.47 | $15.37 | $31,960 | 6.0 % |
| 27-3091 | Interpreters and Translators | 2,090 | 0.07% | $13.07 | $14.15 | $29,430 | 4.8 % |
| 27-4011 | Audio and Video Equipment Technicians | 4,250 | 0.14% | $13.14 | $14.37 | $29,880 | 2.9 % |
| 27-4012 | Broadcast Technicians | 760 | 0.03% | $15.01 | $15.94 | $33,160 | 3.4 % |
| 27-4013 | Radio Operators (3) | (5) | (5) | $11.13 | $11.35 | $23,600 | 5.6 % |
| 27-4014 | Sound Engineering Technicians | 910 | 0.03% | $14.68 | $16.23 | $33,750 | 10.7 % |
| 27-4021 | Photographers (3) | 780 | 0.03% | $13.83 | $14.45 | $30,050 | 2.5 % |
| 27-4031 | Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture (3) | 90 | 0.00% | $12.12 | $12.73 | $26,480 | 2.9 % |
| 27-4032 | Film and Video Editors (3) | 60 | 0.00% | $17.03 | $17.84 | $37,100 | 6.2 % |
| Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 29-0000 | Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations | 100,290 | 3.37% | $16.37 | $17.86 | $37,150 | 2.9 % |
| 29-1011 | Chiropractors | (5) | (5) | $31.08 | $38.05 | $79,150 | 24.3 % |
| 29-1020 | Dentists | 220 | 0.01% | $45.35 | $41.70 | $86,740 | 9.2 % |
| 29-1031 | Dietitians and Nutritionists (3) | 890 | 0.03% | $16.84 | $17.08 | $35,520 | 1.7 % |
| 29-1051 | Pharmacists (3) | 440 | 0.01% | $28.28 | $27.44 | $57,070 | 3.0 % |
| 29-1062 | Family and General Practitioners | (5) | (5) | $42.63 | $40.52 | $84,290 | 8.0 % |
| 29-1063 | Internists, General | 240 | 0.01% | $46.02 | $42.66 | $88,740 | 16.9 % |
| 29-1066 | Psychiatrists | 60 | 0.00% | $24.26 | $30.28 | $62,970 | 18.8 % |
| 29-1067 | Surgeons | 210 | 0.01% | $69.24 | $59.11 | $122,940 | 22.9 % |
| 29-1071 | Physician Assistants (3) | 620 | 0.02% | $27.85 | $26.95 | $56,060 | 2.2 % |
| 29-1111 | Registered Nurses (3) | 31,290 | 1.05% | $19.53 | $20.07 | $41,740 | 1.8 % |
| 29-1121 | Audiologists | 220 | 0.01% | $19.76 | $20.72 | $43,090 | 4.2 % |
| 29-1122 | Occupational Therapists (3) | 700 | 0.02% | $23.67 | $25.59 | $53,240 | 6.0 % |
| 29-1123 | Physical Therapists (3) | 140 | 0.00% | $23.49 | $24.58 | $51,130 | 3.3 % |
| 29-1126 | Respiratory Therapists (3) | (5) | (5) | $18.88 | $20.00 | $41,600 | 4.5 % |
| 29-1127 | Speech-Language Pathologists | 580 | 0.02% | $19.37 | $20.25 | $42,110 | 6.2 % |
| 29-1131 | Veterinarians | 140 | 0.00% | $19.05 | $20.39 | $42,410 | 6.2 % |
| 29-2011 | Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists (3) | 590 | 0.02% | $16.55 | $17.05 | $35,450 | 3.3 % |
| 29-2012 | Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians (3) | 4,310 | 0.14% | $13.36 | $14.41 | $29,960 | 2.1 % |
| 29-2021 | Dental Hygienists (3) | 230 | 0.01% | $18.56 | $19.07 | $39,660 | 4.2 % |
| 29-2034 | Radiologic Technologists and Technicians | 380 | 0.01% | $15.89 | $16.65 | $34,620 | 4.8 % |
| 29-2041 | Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics (3) | 100 | 0.00% | $13.51 | $13.46 | $28,000 | 5.4 % |
| 29-2051 | Dietetic Technicians (3) | (5) | (5) | $10.08 | $10.24 | $21,290 | 4.8 % |
| 29-2052 | Pharmacy Technicians (3) | 70 | 0.00% | $12.88 | $12.62 | $26,260 | 4.4 % |
| 29-2055 | Surgical Technologists (3) | (5) | (5) | $13.69 | $13.85 | $28,800 | 6.3 % |
| 29-2056 | Veterinary Technologists and Technicians | 900 | 0.03% | $11.81 | $12.00 | $24,960 | 4.7 % |
| 29-2061 | Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses (3) | 8,940 | 0.30% | $14.60 | $17.02 | $35,390 | 9.5 % |
| 29-2071 | Medical Records and Health Information Technicians | 660 | 0.02% | $11.73 | $12.48 | $25,960 | 3.7 % |
| 29-2081 | Opticians, Dispensing (3) | 180 | 0.01% | $13.14 | $13.31 | $27,690 | 4.0 % |
| 29-9010 | Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians | 1,460 | 0.05% | $18.65 | $19.54 | $40,650 | 3.5 % |
| 29-9091 | Athletic Trainers | 2,700 | 0.09% | (2) | (2) | $35,400 | 5.3 % |
| Healthcare Support Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 31-0000 | Healthcare Support Occupations | 12,180 | 0.41% | $10.04 | $10.70 | $22,260 | 3.4 % |
| 31-1012 | Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants (3) | 2,900 | 0.10% | $8.49 | $8.68 | $18,060 | 2.8 % |
| 31-9091 | Dental Assistants (3) | 1,430 | 0.05% | $11.39 | $11.64 | $24,200 | 2.5 % |
| 31-9092 | Medical Assistants | 1,800 | 0.06% | $11.56 | $12.41 | $25,810 | 5.6 % |
| 31-9093 | Medical Equipment Preparers | (5) | (5) | $9.92 | $10.35 | $21,540 | 6.7 % |
| 31-9094 | Medical Transcriptionists | 330 | 0.01% | $12.21 | $12.13 | $25,220 | 2.6 % |
| 31-9096 | Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers | 1,320 | 0.04% | $11.04 | $11.07 | $23,030 | 2.9 % |
| Protective Service Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 33-0000 | Protective Service Occupations | 41,260 | 1.39% | $11.40 | $12.38 | $25,760 | 1.3 % |
| 33-1011 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Correctional Officers | 50 | 0.00% | $20.83 | $22.29 | $46,350 | 7.1 % |
| 33-1012 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Police and Detectives (3) | 960 | 0.03% | $23.02 | $23.66 | $49,210 | 1.9 % |
| 33-1021 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers (3) | 30 | 0.00% | $16.18 | $19.88 | $41,340 | 5.8 % |
| 33-2011 | Fire Fighters (3) | 80 | 0.00% | $16.26 | $16.27 | $33,830 | 6.1 % |
| 33-2021 | Fire Inspectors and Investigators (3) | 100 | 0.00% | $12.97 | $14.50 | $30,160 | 5.7 % |
| 33-3021 | Detectives and Criminal Investigators (3) | 130 | 0.00% | $20.01 | $21.11 | $43,920 | 3.5 % |
| 33-3041 | Parking Enforcement Workers (3) | 380 | 0.01% | $8.87 | $9.14 | $19,020 | 1.9 % |
| 33-3051 | Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers (3) | 5,200 | 0.17% | $14.34 | $14.82 | $30,820 | 1.7 % |
| 33-9032 | Security Guards (3) | 24,970 | 0.84% | $10.08 | $10.75 | $22,360 | 0.9 % |
| 33-9091 | Crossing Guards (3) | 290 | 0.01% | $9.70 | $9.66 | $20,100 | 4.4 % |
| Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 35-0000 | Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations | 33,290 | 1.12% | $8.01 | $8.65 | $17,990 | 1.9 % |
| 35-1011 | Chefs and Head Cooks | 180 | 0.01% | $14.67 | $16.22 | $33,730 | 9.5 % |
| 35-1012 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Food Preparation and Serving Workers | 2,980 | 0.10% | $12.48 | $12.91 | $26,840 | 2.8 % |
| 35-2012 | Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria (3) | 7,610 | 0.26% | $9.17 | $9.57 | $19,920 | 1.5 % |
| 35-2014 | Cooks, Restaurant (3) | (5) | (5) | $7.12 | $7.50 | $15,610 | 3.9 % |
| 35-2021 | Food Preparation Workers | 6,860 | 0.23% | $7.83 | $8.12 | $16,880 | 2.9 % |
| 35-3021 | Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food (3) | 1,870 | 0.06% | $8.14 | $8.62 | $17,930 | 4.9 % |
| 35-3022 | Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food Concession, and Coffee Shop (3) | 3,710 | 0.12% | $7.11 | $7.56 | $15,730 | 1.8 % |
| 35-3031 | Waiters and Waitresses (3) | 270 | 0.01% | $7.75 | $7.89 | $16,410 | 3.2 % |
| 35-3041 | Food Servers, Nonrestaurant (3) | 320 | 0.01% | $6.58 | $7.36 | $15,300 | 4.2 % |
| 35-9011 | Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers (3) | 4,920 | 0.17% | $7.34 | $7.79 | $16,210 | 1.8 % |
| 35-9021 | Dishwashers | 1,760 | 0.06% | $6.67 | $7.12 | $14,810 | 5.8 % |
| 35-9031 | Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop (3) | (5) | (5) | $9.16 | $9.48 | $19,710 | 6.0 % |
| Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 37-0000 | Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations | 141,830 | 4.76% | $9.83 | $10.35 | $21,530 | 1.2 % |
| 37-1011 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers (3) | 8,680 | 0.29% | $12.92 | $13.67 | $28,430 | 1.2 % |
| 37-1012 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers | 3,930 | 0.13% | $14.82 | $15.50 | $32,240 | 2.1 % |
| 37-2011 | Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners (3) | 98,740 | 3.32% | $9.47 | $9.87 | $20,530 | 1.0 % |
| 37-2012 | Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners (3) | 4,410 | 0.15% | $7.81 | $8.10 | $16,840 | 1.5 % |
| 37-2021 | Pest Control Workers (3) | 130 | 0.00% | $10.49 | $11.16 | $23,200 | 3.6 % |
| 37-3011 | Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers | 21,030 | 0.71% | $9.63 | $10.33 | $21,480 | 1.8 % |
| Personal Care and Service Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 39-0000 | Personal Care and Service Occupations | 35,710 | 1.20% | $8.27 | $9.49 | $19,740 | 3.6 % |
| 39-1021 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Personal Service Workers | 630 | 0.02% | $15.56 | $16.99 | $35,350 | 3.8 % |
| 39-2021 | Nonfarm Animal Caretakers | 400 | 0.01% | $9.12 | $9.11 | $18,940 | 4.2 % |
| 39-3031 | Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers (3) | (5) | (5) | $6.44 | $6.58 | $13,690 | 3.9 % |
| 39-3091 | Amusement and Recreation Attendants | 550 | 0.02% | $7.57 | $8.23 | $17,110 | 5.8 % |
| 39-3092 | Costume Attendants | 90 | 0.00% | $11.12 | $12.08 | $25,120 | 8.1 % |
| 39-3093 | Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants | 140 | 0.00% | $6.72 | $8.30 | $17,250 | 9.5 % |
| 39-9011 | Child Care Workers (3) | 4,730 | 0.16% | $7.80 | $8.31 | $17,280 | 1.1 % |
| 39-9031 | Fitness Trainers and Aerobics Instructors | 1,050 | 0.04% | $7.71 | $10.31 | $21,450 | 14.4 % |
| 39-9032 | Recreation Workers | 1,050 | 0.04% | $8.17 | $9.79 | $20,370 | 4.3 % |
| 39-9041 | Residential Advisors | 9,270 | 0.31% | $9.80 | $9.97 | $20,750 | 2.6 % |
| Sales and Related Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 41-0000 | Sales and Related Occupations | 16,420 | 0.55% | $9.31 | $10.56 | $21,970 | 1.9 % |
| 41-1011 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers | 1,530 | 0.05% | $13.95 | $14.88 | $30,960 | 3.0 % |
| 41-1012 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers | 140 | 0.00% | $16.03 | $17.44 | $36,280 | 7.8 % |
| 41-2011 | Cashiers (3) | 8,450 | 0.28% | $8.11 | $8.70 | $18,100 | 0.9 % |
| 41-2021 | Counter and Rental Clerks (3) | 70 | 0.00% | $9.29 | $9.72 | $20,220 | 3.6 % |
| 41-2031 | Retail Salespersons (3) | 2,710 | 0.09% | $8.73 | $9.39 | $19,520 | 1.6 % |
| 41-3011 | Advertising Sales Agents (3) | (5) | (5) | $13.40 | $15.54 | $32,320 | 7.4 % |
| 41-4012 | Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products (3) | (5) | (5) | $16.20 | $18.01 | $37,460 | 4.4 % |
| 41-9011 | Demonstrators and Product Promoters (3) | 90 | 0.00% | $8.76 | $11.66 | $24,240 | 14.9 % |
| 41-9012 | Models (3) | (5) | (5) | $10.58 | $10.65 | $22,150 | 3.4 % |
| 41-9041 | Telemarketers | (5) | (5) | $8.49 | $8.88 | $18,460 | 5.9 % |
| Office and Administrative Support Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 43-0000 | Office and Administrative Support Occupations | 539,300 | 18.11% | $11.40 | $11.95 | $24,860 | 1.0 % |
| 43-1011 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers (3) | 32,360 | 1.09% | $15.48 | $16.36 | $34,020 | 0.9 % |
| 43-2011 | Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service (3) | 4,520 | 0.15% | $9.49 | $9.81 | $20,400 | 0.9 % |
| 43-2021 | Telephone Operators (3) | 250 | 0.01% | $8.87 | $8.91 | $18,540 | 2.3 % |
| 43-3011 | Bill and Account Collectors (3) | 820 | 0.03% | $12.02 | $12.38 | $25,740 | 2.0 % |
| 43-3021 | Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators (3) | 5,940 | 0.20% | $11.40 | $11.74 | $24,420 | 1.7 % |
| 43-3031 | Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks (3) | 29,740 | 1.00% | $12.03 | $12.46 | $25,910 | 0.7 % |
| 43-3051 | Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks (3) | 4,080 | 0.14% | $12.79 | $13.30 | $27,660 | 1.2 % |
| 43-3061 | Procurement Clerks (3) | 1,340 | 0.05% | $11.35 | $11.81 | $24,550 | 2.2 % |
| 43-3071 | Tellers (3) | 80 | 0.00% | $10.29 | $11.56 | $24,040 | 5.9 % |
| 43-4021 | Correspondence Clerks | 70 | 0.00% | $14.04 | $13.32 | $27,710 | 6.9 % |
| 43-4041 | Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks | 40 | 0.00% | $12.17 | $11.72 | $24,390 | 5.7 % |
| 43-4051 | Customer Service Representatives | 2,960 | 0.10% | $11.09 | $11.30 | $23,500 | 2.7 % |
| 43-4071 | File Clerks (3) | 6,490 | 0.22% | $8.38 | $8.86 | $18,420 | 2.5 % |
| 43-4111 | Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan (3) | 980 | 0.03% | $10.75 | $11.49 | $23,890 | 4.5 % |
| 43-4121 | Library Assistants, Clerical | 14,730 | 0.49% | $9.76 | $10.14 | $21,100 | 1.7 % |
| 43-4131 | Loan Interviewers and Clerks | 1,080 | 0.04% | $11.50 | $11.53 | $23,990 | 5.8 % |
| 43-4151 | Order Clerks | 100 | 0.00% | $9.27 | $9.38 | $19,500 | 5.7 % |
| 43-4161 | Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping (3) | 5,970 | 0.20% | $12.26 | $12.76 | $26,540 | 1.3 % |
| 43-4171 | Receptionists and Information Clerks (3) | 10,780 | 0.36% | $9.44 | $9.79 | $20,350 | 0.9 % |
| 43-4181 | Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks | (5) | (5) | $8.54 | $9.12 | $18,960 | 14.4 % |
| 43-5011 | Cargo and Freight Agents (3) | 30 | 0.00% | $13.83 | $13.76 | $28,620 | 10.3 % |
| 43-5021 | Couriers and Messengers (3) | 740 | 0.02% | $9.19 | $9.28 | $19,310 | 1.4 % |
| 43-5031 | Police, Fire, and Ambulance Dispatchers (3) | 940 | 0.03% | $10.93 | $11.49 | $23,900 | 1.8 % |
| 43-5032 | Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance (3) | 580 | 0.02% | $10.16 | $10.90 | $22,670 | 2.6 % |
| 43-5061 | Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks (3) | 750 | 0.03% | $13.24 | $13.93 | $28,980 | 3.3 % |
| 43-5071 | Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks (3) | 1,030 | 0.03% | $9.73 | $10.10 | $21,010 | 1.3 % |
| 43-5081 | Stock Clerks and Order Fillers (3) | 6,260 | 0.21% | $10.62 | $11.03 | $22,950 | 1.1 % |
| 43-6011 | Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants | 89,860 | 3.02% | $13.99 | $14.62 | $30,410 | 1.4 % |
| 43-6012 | Legal Secretaries (3) | 70 | 0.00% | $14.91 | $15.32 | $31,860 | 3.6 % |
| 43-6013 | Medical Secretaries (3) | 1,790 | 0.06% | $11.43 | $11.64 | $24,210 | 4.0 % |
| 43-6014 | Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive | 120,120 | 4.03% | $11.41 | $11.72 | $24,370 | 1.2 % |
| 43-9011 | Computer Operators (3) | 5,410 | 0.18% | $12.39 | $12.85 | $26,740 | 1.0 % |
| 43-9021 | Data Entry Keyers (3) | 8,780 | 0.29% | $9.91 | $10.18 | $21,180 | 1.0 % |
| 43-9022 | Word Processors and Typists (3) | 10,780 | 0.36% | $10.90 | $11.17 | $23,240 | 1.3 % |
| 43-9031 | Desktop Publishers | 170 | 0.01% | $13.19 | $12.71 | $26,430 | 5.3 % |
| 43-9051 | Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service (3) | 6,030 | 0.20% | $9.50 | $9.87 | $20,530 | 0.8 % |
| 43-9061 | Office Clerks, General | 114,530 | 3.85% | $9.61 | $9.88 | $20,560 | 2.3 % |
| 43-9071 | Office Machine Operators, Except Computer (3) | 4,230 | 0.14% | $10.25 | $10.55 | $21,950 | 1.0 % |
| 43-9081 | Proofreaders and Copy Markers (3) | (5) | (5) | $10.30 | $10.72 | $22,290 | 8.1 % |
| 43-9111 | Statistical Assistants (3) | 650 | 0.02% | $11.21 | $11.73 | $24,390 | 2.7 % |
| Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 45-0000 | Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations | 6,830 | 0.23% | $9.40 | $10.56 | $21,970 | 2.3 % |
| 45-1011 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers | 440 | 0.01% | $16.30 | $17.35 | $36,090 | 3.5 % |
| 45-2091 | Agricultural Equipment Operators (3) | (5) | (5) | $11.13 | $10.78 | $22,420 | 4.7 % |
| 45-2092 | Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse | 2,060 | 0.07% | $9.40 | $9.65 | $20,070 | 3.5 % |
| 45-2093 | Farmworkers, Farm and Ranch Animals (3) | 320 | 0.01% | $10.71 | $11.08 | $23,040 | 4.5 % |
| Construction and Extraction Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 47-0000 | Construction and Extraction Occupations | 31,320 | 1.05% | $15.67 | $17.13 | $35,620 | 3.8 % |
| 47-1011 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers | 2,440 | 0.08% | $16.56 | $18.04 | $37,520 | 5.8 % |
| 47-2011 | Boilermakers (3) | 160 | 0.01% | $11.33 | $13.72 | $28,540 | 9.1 % |
| 47-2021 | Brickmasons and Blockmasons | 230 | 0.01% | $16.70 | $18.93 | $39,380 | 4.9 % |
| 47-2031 | Carpenters | 6,040 | 0.20% | $15.03 | $16.17 | $33,640 | 3.0 % |
| 47-2051 | Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers | 210 | 0.01% | $11.61 | $12.22 | $25,420 | 2.6 % |
| 47-2061 | Construction Laborers | 640 | 0.02% | $15.96 | $15.26 | $31,730 | 3.9 % |
| 47-2073 | Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators (3) | 260 | 0.01% | $11.49 | $12.27 | $25,520 | 2.6 % |
| 47-2081 | Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers | 160 | 0.01% | $13.63 | $12.71 | $26,440 | 3.2 % |
| 47-2111 | Electricians | 7,260 | 0.24% | $16.58 | $18.50 | $38,480 | 4.7 % |
| 47-2130 | Insulation Workers (3) | 160 | 0.01% | $14.95 | $15.99 | $33,260 | 1.9 % |
| 47-2141 | Painters, Construction and Maintenance | 4,730 | 0.16% | $14.78 | $16.28 | $33,860 | 6.0 % |
| 47-2151 | Pipelayers (3) | (5) | (5) | $13.85 | $15.00 | $31,200 | 7.6 % |
| 47-2152 | Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (3) | 4,970 | 0.17% | $16.67 | $18.40 | $38,260 | 3.2 % |
| 47-2161 | Plasterers and Stucco Masons (3) | 30 | 0.00% | $15.78 | $15.90 | $33,080 | 3.9 % |
| 47-2181 | Roofers (3) | 260 | 0.01% | $15.93 | $16.62 | $34,580 | 1.9 % |
| 47-2211 | Sheet Metal Workers (3) | 140 | 0.00% | $16.14 | $17.40 | $36,190 | 4.1 % |
| 47-3013 | Helpers—Electricians | 240 | 0.01% | $9.03 | $9.98 | $20,760 | 8.8 % |
| 47-3015 | Helpers—Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (3) | 50 | 0.00% | $11.37 | $14.08 | $29,280 | 8.8 % |
| 47-4011 | Construction and Building Inspectors (3) | 370 | 0.01% | $19.09 | $19.89 | $41,370 | 2.0 % |
| 47-4021 | Elevator Installers and Repairers (3) | (5) | (5) | $16.36 | $17.05 | $35,460 | 5.7 % |
| 47-4041 | Hazardous Materials Removal Workers (3) | 50 | 0.00% | $13.70 | $14.72 | $30,610 | 4.6 % |
| Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 49-0000 | Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations | 50,070 | 1.68% | $13.91 | $14.61 | $30,400 | 1.7 % |
| 49-1011 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers | 5,510 | 0.19% | $18.81 | $19.74 | $41,070 | 2.3 % |
| 49-2011 | Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers | 1,040 | 0.03% | $14.87 | $15.47 | $32,170 | 3.2 % |
| 49-2022 | Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers | 420 | 0.01% | $17.51 | $16.92 | $35,180 | 4.4 % |
| 49-2094 | Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment | 360 | 0.01% | $16.32 | $16.73 | $34,800 | 3.0 % |
| 49-2095 | Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay | 50 | 0.00% | $16.09 | $16.24 | $33,780 | 3.0 % |
| 49-2097 | Electronic Home Entertainment Equipment Installers and Repairers | 40 | 0.00% | $14.53 | $14.59 | $30,350 | 4.8 % |
| 49-2098 | Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers | 70 | 0.00% | $13.20 | $13.80 | $28,700 | 5.0 % |
| 49-3011 | Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians | 50 | 0.00% | $14.94 | $15.86 | $32,990 | 8.3 % |
| 49-3021 | Automotive Body and Related Repairers | 30 | 0.00% | $8.26 | $9.18 | $19,100 | 11.0 % |
| 49-3023 | Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics (3) | 2,210 | 0.07% | $13.76 | $14.25 | $29,640 | 1.4 % |
| 49-3031 | Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists (3) | 240 | 0.01% | $13.62 | $13.92 | $28,950 | 2.5 % |
| 49-3041 | Farm Equipment Mechanics (3) | (5) | (5) | $16.62 | $16.06 | $33,400 | 5.9 % |
| 49-3042 | Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines (3) | 140 | 0.00% | $17.58 | $17.09 | $35,550 | 2.8 % |
| 49-3053 | Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics | (5) | (5) | $8.98 | $9.85 | $20,490 | 12.9 % |
| 49-9021 | Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers (3) | 5,460 | 0.18% | $15.41 | $15.96 | $33,190 | 0.9 % |
| 49-9041 | Industrial Machinery Mechanics | 1,820 | 0.06% | $12.78 | $14.15 | $29,430 | 2.9 % |
| 49-9042 | Maintenance and Repair Workers, General (3) | 24,110 | 0.81% | $12.66 | $13.09 | $27,220 | 0.8 % |
| 49-9043 | Maintenance Workers, Machinery (3) | 180 | 0.01% | $14.08 | $13.97 | $29,050 | 4.6 % |
| 49-9052 | Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers (3) | 120 | 0.00% | $15.33 | $16.60 | $34,530 | 5.2 % |
| 49-9062 | Medical Equipment Repairers (3) | 50 | 0.00% | $16.73 | $17.59 | $36,580 | 3.3 % |
| 49-9063 | Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners (3) | 40 | 0.00% | $17.29 | $16.77 | $34,890 | 3.7 % |
| 49-9091 | Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers | (5) | (5) | $10.40 | $10.93 | $22,730 | 8.9 % |
| 49-9094 | Locksmiths and Safe Repairers (3) | 810 | 0.03% | $13.20 | $13.86 | $28,820 | 1.5 % |
| 49-9098 | Helpers—Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers (3) | 2,160 | 0.07% | $10.44 | $10.69 | $22,230 | 2.0 % |
| Production Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 51-0000 | Production Occupations | 10,100 | 0.34% | $13.81 | $15.33 | $31,890 | 1.8 % |
| 51-1011 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers | 1,980 | 0.07% | $18.17 | $19.63 | $40,820 | 2.4 % |
| 51-3011 | Bakers (3) | 210 | 0.01% | $10.60 | $11.11 | $23,100 | 2.4 % |
| 51-4041 | Machinists | 370 | 0.01% | $16.48 | $16.15 | $33,590 | 6.7 % |
| 51-4121 | Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers (3) | 120 | 0.00% | $14.59 | $15.69 | $32,640 | 5.6 % |
| 51-5011 | Bindery Workers | 190 | 0.01% | $9.32 | $9.57 | $19,900 | 4.5 % |
| 51-5021 | Job Printers (3) | 530 | 0.02% | $10.82 | $11.36 | $23,630 | 4.6 % |
| 51-5022 | Prepress Technicians and Workers | 380 | 0.01% | $13.63 | $14.53 | $30,220 | 5.4 % |
| 51-5023 | Printing Machine Operators (3) | 1,210 | 0.04% | $12.23 | $12.37 | $25,740 | 1.2 % |
| 51-6011 | Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers | 240 | 0.01% | $8.79 | $9.24 | $19,210 | 6.2 % |
| 51-6093 | Upholsterers (3) | 40 | 0.00% | $13.62 | $13.90 | $28,900 | 2.6 % |
| 51-7011 | Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters | 70 | 0.00% | $12.26 | $11.85 | $24,650 | 4.1 % |
| 51-8013 | Power Plant Operators | 670 | 0.02% | $15.12 | $15.49 | $32,210 | 2.5 % |
| 51-8021 | Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators | 1,760 | 0.06% | $17.37 | $18.61 | $38,710 | 3.6 % |
| 51-8031 | Water and Liquid Waste Treatment Plant and System Operators (3) | 170 | 0.01% | $11.76 | $12.59 | $26,180 | 2.3 % |
| 51-9061 | Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers (3) | 30 | 0.00% | $13.25 | $13.87 | $28,850 | 2.5 % |
| 51-9081 | Dental Laboratory Technicians (3) | (5) | (5) | $15.51 | $15.74 | $32,740 | 5.7 % |
| 51-9083 | Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians (3) | (5) | (5) | $16.53 | $15.77 | $32,790 | 4.4 % |
| 51-9123 | Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers (3) | (5) | (5) | $10.45 | $10.52 | $21,880 | 6.7 % |
| 51-9131 | Photographic Process Workers (3) | 100 | 0.00% | $12.41 | $13.06 | $27,170 | 4.0 % |
| Transportation and Material Moving Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 53-0000 | Transportation and Material Moving Occupations | 21,220 | 0.71% | $7.36 | $9.21 | $19,160 | 10.5 % |
| 53-1021 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand | 530 | 0.02% | $13.44 | $15.42 | $32,080 | 4.7 % |
| 53-1031 | First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 280 | 0.01% | $15.37 | $16.65 | $34,620 | 4.7 % |
| 53-2012 | Commercial Pilots | ***,***,*** | ***.**% | (2) | (2) | $43,420 | 8.6 % |
| 53-3021 | Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity (3) | (5) | (5) | $10.85 | $11.25 | $23,410 | 6.4 % |
| 53-3022 | Bus Drivers, School (3) | 1,470 | 0.05% | $9.76 | $10.11 | $21,020 | 1.8 % |
| 53-3031 | Driver/Sales Workers (3) | (5) | (5) | $8.84 | $10.47 | $21,770 | 12.3 % |
| 53-3032 | Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer | 250 | 0.01% | $13.07 | $15.53 | $32,310 | 12.7 % |
| 53-3033 | Truck Drivers, Light Or Delivery Services | 1,430 | 0.05% | $11.46 | $12.00 | $24,960 | 3.5 % |
| 53-3041 | Taxi Drivers and Chauffeurs (3) | 120 | 0.00% | $8.18 | $8.58 | $17,840 | 3.4 % |
| 53-5021 | Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels (3) | 60 | 0.00% | $15.54 | $16.88 | $35,110 | 5.3 % |
| 53-6021 | Parking Lot Attendants (3) | 180 | 0.01% | $9.48 | $9.32 | $19,390 | 3.8 % |
| 53-6051 | Transportation Inspectors (3) | 30 | 0.00% | $12.81 | $13.57 | $28,220 | 3.3 % |
| 53-7032 | Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators (3) | 30 | 0.00% | $10.15 | $11.06 | $22,990 | 7.0 % |
| 53-7051 | Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators (3) | 50 | 0.00% | $10.69 | $11.32 | $23,560 | 4.0 % |
| 53-7062 | Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand | 12,870 | 0.43% | $6.30 | $7.23 | $15,030 | 9.8 % |
| 53-7081 | Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors (3) | 70 | 0.00% | $12.01 | $11.77 | $24,480 | 3.8 % |
About 1999 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Estimates for residual, "All Other", occupations are not available.
(1) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(2) = Hourly wage rates for occupations where workers typically work fewer than 2,080 hours per year are not available.
(3) = Wage rates are calculated using three years of data: 1997, 1998, and 1999.
(5) = Estimates not released due to high relative standard error.
The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
Industry-Specific occupational employment and wage estimates for other SIC groups:
SIC 82 - Educational Services1999 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Other OES estimates and related information:
1999 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
1999 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
1999 Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order
List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order
Last modified: October 16, 2001
