These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas in every State and the District of Columbia, in SIC Industry Group 144 - Sand and Gravel.
SIC Industry Group 144 - Sand and Gravel is part of: SIC Major Group 14 - Mining and Quarrying of Nonmetallic Minerals, Except Fuels.
Links to other industry-specific estimates and cross-industry estimates
SOC Major Groups in in SIC 144 - Sand and Gravel:
Click on the SOC code number to view that occupation's definition and national cross-industry estimates.
| Industry Total top | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 00-0000 | Industry Total | 36,410 | 100.00% | $13.78 | $15.67 | $32,600 | 1.0 % |
| Management Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Management Occupations | 1,900 | 5.22% | $30.42 | $33.81 | $70,330 | 2.5 % | |
| Chief Executives | 80 | 0.22% | $37.66 | $41.44 | $86,180 | 10.1 % | |
| General and Operations Managers | 1,250 | 3.43% | $29.88 | $33.74 | $70,180 | 3.0 % | |
| Sales Managers | 70 | 0.19% | $41.63 | $41.11 | $85,510 | 6.7 % | |
| Administrative Services Managers | 40 | 0.11% | $32.21 | $30.82 | $64,100 | 6.2 % | |
| Financial Managers | 120 | 0.33% | $32.29 | $33.65 | $69,980 | 5.5 % | |
| Industrial Production Managers | 40 | 0.11% | $25.92 | $24.18 | $50,290 | 5.0 % | |
| Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers | 50 | 0.14% | $24.21 | $29.36 | $61,070 | 6.4 % | |
| Construction Managers | 80 | 0.22% | $25.82 | $27.37 | $56,920 | 6.7 % | |
| Engineering Managers | 70 | 0.19% | $35.55 | $34.62 | $72,010 | 10.5 % | |
| Business and Financial Operations Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Business and Financial Operations Occupations | 410 | 1.13% | $22.62 | $23.42 | $48,710 | 2.5 % | |
| Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products | 60 | 0.16% | $24.45 | $23.85 | $49,620 | 2.7 % | |
| Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture, Construction, Health and Safety, and Transportation | 40 | 0.11% | $28.51 | $27.47 | $57,130 | 13.5 % | |
| Accountants and Auditors | 170 | 0.47% | $21.07 | $22.03 | $45,830 | 4.0 % | |
| Computer and Mathematical Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Computer and Mathematical Occupations | 100 | 0.27% | $21.60 | $20.53 | $42,710 | 4.9 % | |
| Computer Support Specialists | 40 | 0.11% | $17.29 | $16.77 | $34,880 | 8.2 % | |
| Architecture and Engineering Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Architecture and Engineering Occupations | 190 | 0.52% | $24.48 | $26.56 | $55,240 | 6.0 % | |
| Surveyors | 30 | 0.08% | $22.54 | $21.12 | $43,930 | 6.6 % | |
| Civil Engineers | 30 | 0.08% | $24.93 | $24.32 | $50,580 | 8.6 % | |
| Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers | 60 | 0.16% | $24.77 | $27.57 | $57,350 | 4.9 % | |
| Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations | 110 | 0.30% | $15.91 | $17.85 | $37,130 | 4.2 % | |
| Chemical Technicians | 50 | 0.14% | $15.64 | $15.53 | $32,300 | 3.2 % | |
| Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations | 30 | 0.08% | $18.87 | $18.70 | $38,900 | 7.1 % | |
| Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians | 30 | 0.08% | $18.87 | $18.70 | $38,900 | 7.1 % | |
| Protective Service Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Protective Service Occupations | 60 | 0.16% | $7.94 | $8.59 | $17,860 | 4.5 % | |
| Security Guards | 60 | 0.16% | $7.94 | $8.59 | $17,860 | 4.5 % | |
| Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations | 70 | 0.19% | $9.09 | $9.70 | $20,170 | 4.2 % | |
| Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners | 60 | 0.16% | $9.22 | $9.44 | $19,630 | 4.9 % | |
| Sales and Related Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Sales and Related Occupations | 370 | 1.02% | $24.68 | $26.47 | $55,050 | 4.3 % | |
| Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products | 40 | 0.11% | $25.83 | $27.01 | $56,180 | 5.7 % | |
| Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products | 260 | 0.71% | $25.01 | $26.65 | $55,430 | 4.8 % | |
| Office and Administrative Support Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Office and Administrative Support Occupations | 4,570 | 12.55% | $11.63 | $12.85 | $26,730 | 1.5 % | |
| First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers | 410 | 1.13% | $16.63 | $19.13 | $39,800 | 5.9 % | |
| Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators | 110 | 0.30% | $12.98 | $13.04 | $27,120 | 3.6 % | |
| Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks | 830 | 2.28% | $12.97 | $13.70 | $28,500 | 1.8 % | |
| Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks | 120 | 0.33% | $12.21 | $13.50 | $28,080 | 3.5 % | |
| Order Clerks | 70 | 0.19% | $12.15 | $12.85 | $26,730 | 4.0 % | |
| Receptionists and Information Clerks | 190 | 0.52% | $9.45 | $9.89 | $20,570 | 3.1 % | |
| Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance | 330 | 0.91% | $13.04 | $13.86 | $28,840 | 2.5 % | |
| Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping | 760 | 2.09% | $10.45 | $10.99 | $22,870 | 1.7 % | |
| Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants | 270 | 0.74% | $12.79 | $13.96 | $29,040 | 4.4 % | |
| Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive | 320 | 0.88% | $8.98 | $9.75 | $20,280 | 3.5 % | |
| Office Clerks, General | 950 | 2.61% | $10.46 | $11.49 | $23,900 | 3.2 % | |
| Construction and Extraction Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Construction and Extraction Occupations | 7,570 | 20.79% | $14.33 | $15.45 | $32,140 | 1.9 % | |
| First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers | 1,170 | 3.21% | $19.57 | $21.11 | $43,900 | 2.1 % | |
| Construction Laborers | 500 | 1.37% | $9.18 | $9.22 | $19,180 | 2.7 % | |
| Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators | 80 | 0.22% | $18.72 | $21.95 | $45,650 | 10.3 % | |
| Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators | 3,510 | 9.64% | $14.17 | $15.11 | $31,430 | 2.6 % | |
| Electricians | 60 | 0.16% | $16.39 | $18.51 | $38,510 | 4.8 % | |
| Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas | 80 | 0.22% | $14.95 | $14.76 | $30,690 | 2.3 % | |
| Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and Blasters | 70 | 0.19% | $15.24 | $15.46 | $32,160 | 3.2 % | |
| Continuous Mining Machine Operators | 710 | 1.95% | $13.43 | $14.16 | $29,450 | 3.4 % | |
| Mine Cutting and Channeling Machine Operators | 100 | 0.27% | $17.48 | $17.36 | $36,120 | 4.1 % | |
| Rock Splitters, Quarry | 90 | 0.25% | $10.13 | $11.64 | $24,200 | 5.9 % | |
| Roof Bolters, Mining | 110 | 0.30% | $15.89 | $16.03 | $33,340 | 3.8 % | |
| Helpers—Extraction Workers | 510 | 1.40% | $10.36 | $10.86 | $22,600 | 3.1 % | |
| Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations | 3,570 | 9.81% | $14.90 | $15.42 | $32,070 | 1.3 % | |
| First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers | 110 | 0.30% | $22.30 | $22.66 | $47,130 | 4.2 % | |
| Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists | 490 | 1.35% | $15.04 | $15.53 | $32,310 | 2.0 % | |
| Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines | 930 | 2.55% | $15.43 | $16.48 | $34,270 | 2.4 % | |
| Industrial Machinery Mechanics | 140 | 0.38% | $16.67 | $16.72 | $34,770 | 5.5 % | |
| Maintenance and Repair Workers, General | 1,280 | 3.52% | $14.39 | $14.59 | $30,350 | 2.0 % | |
| Maintenance Workers, Machinery | 470 | 1.29% | $12.67 | $13.16 | $27,370 | 2.8 % | |
| Helpers—Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers | 30 | 0.08% | $17.08 | $15.63 | $32,510 | 6.7 % | |
| Production Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Production Occupations | 3,930 | 10.79% | $13.33 | $14.56 | $30,290 | 1.4 % | |
| First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers | 330 | 0.91% | $20.90 | $23.17 | $48,180 | 3.0 % | |
| Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers | 440 | 1.21% | $13.42 | $15.16 | $31,530 | 3.2 % | |
| Chemical Plant and System Operators | 60 | 0.16% | $15.97 | $16.24 | $33,780 | 5.1 % | |
| Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | 500 | 1.37% | $11.10 | $11.45 | $23,810 | 3.2 % | |
| Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | 1,170 | 3.21% | $13.94 | $14.29 | $29,710 | 2.4 % | |
| Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | 250 | 0.69% | $12.62 | $13.13 | $27,320 | 3.4 % | |
| Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | 30 | 0.08% | $13.71 | $12.66 | $26,330 | 4.0 % | |
| Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders | 180 | 0.49% | $12.16 | $12.38 | $25,750 | 3.3 % | |
| Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers | 410 | 1.13% | $12.26 | $12.96 | $26,950 | 4.2 % | |
| Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders | 30 | 0.08% | $14.29 | $13.51 | $28,100 | 6.2 % | |
| Helpers—Production Workers | 100 | 0.27% | $15.30 | $15.32 | $31,860 | 7.2 % | |
| Transportation and Material Moving Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Transportation and Material Moving Occupations | 13,500 | 37.08% | $13.08 | $13.87 | $28,840 | 1.3 % | |
| First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand | 50 | 0.14% | $15.30 | $15.91 | $33,080 | 8.8 % | |
| First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 410 | 1.13% | $19.11 | $22.23 | $46,240 | 6.1 % | |
| Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer | 5,780 | 15.87% | $13.62 | $14.07 | $29,260 | 1.5 % | |
| Truck Drivers, Light Or Delivery Services | 270 | 0.74% | $10.03 | $10.46 | $21,760 | 3.1 % | |
| Transportation Inspectors | (4) | (4) | $9.63 | $9.53 | $19,820 | 4.5 % | |
| Conveyor Operators and Tenders | 620 | 1.70% | $10.84 | $11.62 | $24,170 | 2.8 % | |
| Crane and Tower Operators | 50 | 0.14% | $12.71 | $14.90 | $30,980 | 10.1 % | |
| Dredge Operators | 1,010 | 2.77% | $12.70 | $13.21 | $27,470 | 3.4 % | |
| Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators | 3,010 | 8.27% | $13.21 | $14.40 | $29,960 | 3.0 % | |
| Loading Machine Operators, Underground Mining | 190 | 0.52% | $13.16 | $13.91 | $28,940 | 5.1 % | |
| Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators | 780 | 2.14% | $11.37 | $12.11 | $25,200 | 5.9 % | |
| Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand | 890 | 2.44% | $11.36 | $11.92 | $24,790 | 3.4 % | |
| Machine Feeders and Offbearers | 30 | 0.08% | $16.02 | $16.44 | $34,190 | 4.2 % | |
| Packers and Packagers, Hand | 60 | 0.16% | $7.94 | $9.00 | $18,710 | 9.8 % | |
| Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers | 30 | 0.08% | $10.95 | $11.11 | $23,110 | 5.1 % | |
| Tank Car, Truck, and Ship Loaders | 100 | 0.27% | $12.75 | $13.26 | $27,570 | 5.2 % | |
About 2000 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Estimates for residual, "All Other", occupations are not available.
(1) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(4) = Estimates not released due to high relative standard error.
The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
Industry-Specific occupational employment and wage estimates for other SIC groups:
SIC 14 - Mining and Quarrying of Nonmetallic Minerals, Except Fuels2000 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Other OES estimates and related information:
2000 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
2000 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
2000 Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order
List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order
Last Modified Date: November 15, 2001