U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics U.S. Bureau of Labor StatisticsThese national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas in every State and the District of Columbia, in SIC Industry Group 736 - Personnel Supply Services.
SIC Industry Group 736 - Personnel Supply Services is part of: SIC Major Group 73 - Business Services.
Links to other industry-specific estimates and cross-industry estimates
SOC Major Groups in in SIC 736 - Personnel Supply Services:
Click on the SOC code number to view that occupation's definition and national cross-industry estimates.
| Industry Total top | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| 00-0000 | Industry Total | 3,949,220 | 100.00% | $9.34 | $11.89 | $24,720 | 0.9 % |
| Management Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Management Occupations | 73,540 | 1.86% | $27.91 | $32.96 | $68,570 | 2.5 % | |
| Chief Executives | 8,310 | 0.21% | $49.36 | $48.04 | $99,930 | 4.2 % | |
| General and Operations Managers | 25,420 | 0.64% | $29.92 | $35.25 | $73,320 | 5.8 % | |
| Advertising and Promotions Managers | 470 | 0.01% | $23.28 | $27.91 | $58,050 | 5.5 % | |
| Marketing Managers | 2,770 | 0.07% | $26.74 | $30.01 | $62,420 | 4.5 % | |
| Sales Managers | 4,610 | 0.12% | $27.83 | $32.49 | $67,590 | 4.1 % | |
| Public Relations Managers | 400 | 0.01% | $21.30 | $24.98 | $51,950 | 4.9 % | |
| Administrative Services Managers | 6,440 | 0.16% | $19.02 | $22.04 | $45,850 | 2.8 % | |
| Computer and Information Systems Managers | 2,410 | 0.06% | $37.24 | $38.17 | $79,390 | 2.6 % | |
| Financial Managers | 4,100 | 0.10% | $28.70 | $31.83 | $66,210 | 3.3 % | |
| Human Resources Managers | 5,860 | 0.15% | $21.07 | $25.30 | $52,630 | 3.8 % | |
| Industrial Production Managers | 300 | 0.01% | $30.82 | $32.14 | $66,860 | 6.6 % | |
| Purchasing Managers | 480 | 0.01% | $26.15 | $28.53 | $59,340 | 4.4 % | |
| Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers | 40 | 0.00% | $27.87 | $31.89 | $66,320 | 11.4 % | |
| Construction Managers | 310 | 0.01% | $25.37 | $29.05 | $60,410 | 6.1 % | |
| Engineering Managers | 120 | 0.00% | $46.41 | $45.03 | $93,670 | 5.8 % | |
| Food Service Managers | 40 | 0.00% | $19.80 | $24.13 | $50,180 | 15.2 % | |
| Funeral Directors | (4) | (4) | $20.70 | $25.54 | $53,110 | 29.0 % | |
| Gaming Managers | (4) | (4) | $47.89 | $41.94 | $87,240 | 18.6 % | |
| Lodging Managers | 110 | 0.00% | $19.89 | $27.46 | $57,120 | 14.3 % | |
| Medical and Health Services Managers | 5,570 | 0.14% | $28.37 | $30.89 | $64,260 | 4.6 % | |
| Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers | 410 | 0.01% | $19.83 | $21.15 | $44,000 | 10.8 % | |
| Business and Financial Operations Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Business and Financial Operations Occupations | 115,680 | 2.93% | $18.20 | $22.21 | $46,190 | 2.1 % | |
| Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products | (4) | (4) | $10.73 | $15.50 | $32,250 | 7.3 % | |
| Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products | 1,760 | 0.04% | $18.48 | $19.07 | $39,670 | 2.2 % | |
| Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators | 3,720 | 0.09% | $19.07 | $22.22 | $46,210 | 6.7 % | |
| Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture, Construction, Health and Safety, and Transportation | 410 | 0.01% | $19.68 | $21.05 | $43,790 | 4.4 % | |
| Cost Estimators | 720 | 0.02% | $20.20 | $22.45 | $46,690 | 6.7 % | |
| Emergency Management Specialists | 140 | 0.00% | $15.83 | $18.52 | $38,520 | 7.6 % | |
| Employment, Recruitment, and Placement Specialists | 58,420 | 1.48% | $16.67 | $21.81 | $45,350 | 3.2 % | |
| Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists | 2,180 | 0.06% | $19.52 | $23.84 | $49,590 | 10.1 % | |
| Training and Development Specialists | 3,710 | 0.09% | $18.47 | $21.25 | $44,210 | 5.8 % | |
| Management Analysts | 5,510 | 0.14% | $33.45 | $35.84 | $74,540 | 9.2 % | |
| Meeting and Convention Planners | 150 | 0.00% | $14.90 | $17.11 | $35,580 | 5.7 % | |
| Accountants and Auditors | 13,430 | 0.34% | $19.02 | $20.83 | $43,330 | 1.7 % | |
| Budget Analysts | 550 | 0.01% | $22.97 | $24.78 | $51,550 | 3.2 % | |
| Credit Analysts | 2,130 | 0.05% | $24.35 | $23.40 | $48,680 | 5.5 % | |
| Financial Analysts | 350 | 0.01% | $23.11 | $27.22 | $56,610 | 7.8 % | |
| Personal Financial Advisors | (4) | (4) | $40.47 | $42.67 | $88,760 | 26.3 % | |
| Insurance Underwriters | 420 | 0.01% | $19.31 | $21.22 | $44,150 | 12.0 % | |
| Loan Officers | 170 | 0.00% | $17.14 | $19.45 | $40,450 | 7.8 % | |
| Tax Preparers | 100 | 0.00% | $15.10 | $15.01 | $31,210 | 5.1 % | |
| Computer and Mathematical Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Computer and Mathematical Occupations | 78,160 | 1.98% | $23.22 | $26.43 | $54,980 | 2.5 % | |
| Computer Programmers | 17,670 | 0.45% | $31.63 | $32.76 | $68,140 | 3.1 % | |
| Computer Software Engineers, Applications | 3,830 | 0.10% | $35.63 | $37.40 | $77,800 | 4.7 % | |
| Computer Software Engineers, Systems Software | 6,840 | 0.17% | $32.59 | $33.82 | $70,340 | 7.0 % | |
| Computer Support Specialists | 28,690 | 0.73% | $16.38 | $18.13 | $37,710 | 3.1 % | |
| Computer Systems Analysts | 8,010 | 0.20% | $26.68 | $29.91 | $62,220 | 2.6 % | |
| Database Administrators | 2,360 | 0.06% | $21.19 | $24.90 | $51,790 | 7.9 % | |
| Network and Computer Systems Administrators | 4,040 | 0.10% | $26.85 | $28.66 | $59,620 | 4.3 % | |
| Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts | 1,270 | 0.03% | $28.01 | $30.87 | $64,200 | 12.5 % | |
| Actuaries | (4) | (4) | $27.62 | $28.16 | $58,580 | 19.7 % | |
| Operations Research Analysts | 130 | 0.00% | $15.78 | $21.91 | $45,570 | 13.8 % | |
| Statisticians | (4) | (4) | $18.40 | $17.60 | $36,600 | 11.8 % | |
| Architecture and Engineering Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Architecture and Engineering Occupations | 72,460 | 1.83% | $24.85 | $27.32 | $56,820 | 5.3 % | |
| Architects, Except Landscape and Naval | 40 | 0.00% | $23.94 | $25.08 | $52,170 | 9.5 % | |
| Cartographers and Photogrammetrists | 70 | 0.00% | $17.13 | $23.11 | $48,070 | 14.8 % | |
| Surveyors | 360 | 0.01% | $17.36 | $19.80 | $41,190 | 7.1 % | |
| Aerospace Engineers | 2,290 | 0.06% | $46.01 | $43.40 | $90,260 | 3.4 % | |
| Biomedical Engineers | 60 | 0.00% | $22.31 | $24.84 | $51,660 | 12.4 % | |
| Chemical Engineers | (4) | (4) | $27.72 | $29.00 | $60,310 | 9.8 % | |
| Civil Engineers | 1,930 | 0.05% | $32.83 | $34.10 | $70,920 | 6.8 % | |
| Computer Hardware Engineers | 1,130 | 0.03% | $30.40 | $32.61 | $67,830 | 3.8 % | |
| Electrical Engineers | 4,960 | 0.13% | $36.95 | $35.35 | $73,530 | 5.9 % | |
| Electronics Engineers, Except Computer | 1,130 | 0.03% | $29.91 | $31.90 | $66,360 | 5.9 % | |
| Environmental Engineers | 100 | 0.00% | $23.01 | $22.53 | $46,860 | 4.2 % | |
| Industrial Engineers | 3,110 | 0.08% | $23.07 | $25.57 | $53,190 | 6.1 % | |
| Mechanical Engineers | 13,330 | 0.34% | $38.98 | $37.14 | $77,250 | 5.7 % | |
| Petroleum Engineers | 30 | 0.00% | $26.41 | $31.30 | $65,110 | 13.6 % | |
| Architectural and Civil Drafters | 1,490 | 0.04% | $20.90 | $25.59 | $53,240 | 17.9 % | |
| Electrical and Electronics Drafters | 2,680 | 0.07% | $19.55 | $19.84 | $41,270 | 2.9 % | |
| Mechanical Drafters | 2,050 | 0.05% | $19.20 | $21.33 | $44,360 | 4.0 % | |
| Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technicians | 900 | 0.02% | $19.70 | $19.17 | $39,870 | 3.7 % | |
| Civil Engineering Technicians | 70 | 0.00% | $14.55 | $14.31 | $29,760 | 5.4 % | |
| Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technicians | 8,950 | 0.23% | $15.47 | $15.78 | $32,820 | 8.1 % | |
| Electro-Mechanical Technicians | 2,040 | 0.05% | $10.86 | $13.67 | $28,440 | 7.0 % | |
| Environmental Engineering Technicians | 90 | 0.00% | $12.84 | $14.40 | $29,960 | 6.5 % | |
| Industrial Engineering Technicians | 650 | 0.02% | $13.06 | $15.02 | $31,250 | 5.2 % | |
| Mechanical Engineering Technicians | 2,260 | 0.06% | $19.89 | $20.09 | $41,790 | 2.8 % | |
| Surveying and Mapping Technicians | 740 | 0.02% | $17.88 | $20.51 | $42,650 | 11.1 % | |
| Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations | 38,730 | 0.98% | $11.18 | $13.23 | $27,510 | 3.1 % | |
| Biochemists and Biophysicists | 220 | 0.01% | $41.19 | $40.14 | $83,500 | 10.7 % | |
| Microbiologists | (4) | (4) | $19.62 | $21.41 | $44,540 | 8.8 % | |
| Chemists | 1,010 | 0.03% | $17.70 | $20.14 | $41,890 | 3.5 % | |
| Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health | 70 | 0.00% | $18.51 | $18.17 | $37,790 | 2.7 % | |
| Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers | 240 | 0.01% | $19.09 | $20.42 | $42,480 | 3.9 % | |
| Market Research Analysts | 660 | 0.02% | $21.07 | $24.03 | $49,970 | 5.9 % | |
| Survey Researchers | 1,680 | 0.04% | $8.00 | $8.30 | $17,250 | 5.2 % | |
| Agricultural and Food Science Technicians | 440 | 0.01% | $12.78 | $13.44 | $27,960 | 3.6 % | |
| Biological Technicians | 440 | 0.01% | $15.07 | $16.12 | $33,530 | 4.0 % | |
| Chemical Technicians | 730 | 0.02% | $14.52 | $15.15 | $31,500 | 4.1 % | |
| Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health | (4) | (4) | $15.19 | $15.18 | $31,570 | 3.7 % | |
| Community and Social Services Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Community and Social Services Occupations | 970 | 0.02% | $11.59 | $14.66 | $30,500 | 11.4 % | |
| Educational, Vocational, and School Counselors | 90 | 0.00% | $19.25 | $17.82 | $37,070 | 12.9 % | |
| Child, Family, and School Social Workers | 90 | 0.00% | $11.85 | $14.51 | $30,180 | 6.0 % | |
| Medical and Public Health Social Workers | 120 | 0.00% | $19.35 | $20.78 | $43,230 | 7.6 % | |
| Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers | 120 | 0.00% | $29.27 | $24.95 | $51,890 | 20.6 % | |
| Social and Human Service Assistants | 470 | 0.01% | $9.30 | $9.97 | $20,740 | 5.7 % | |
| Legal Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Legal Occupations | 5,490 | 0.14% | $20.25 | $24.62 | $51,210 | 14.1 % | |
| Lawyers | 680 | 0.02% | $34.47 | $36.06 | $75,000 | 9.1 % | |
| Paralegals and Legal Assistants | 2,680 | 0.07% | $20.22 | $20.02 | $41,650 | 3.0 % | |
| Court Reporters | 150 | 0.00% | $11.67 | $12.25 | $25,490 | 2.8 % | |
| Law Clerks | 170 | 0.00% | $13.93 | $13.21 | $27,480 | 4.8 % | |
| Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers | (4) | (4) | $9.70 | $9.97 | $20,740 | 4.9 % | |
| Education, Training, and Library Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Education, Training, and Library Occupations | 7,000 | 0.18% | $11.40 | $13.32 | $27,700 | 5.8 % | |
| Vocational Education Teachers, Postsecondary | 70 | 0.00% | $18.09 | $20.08 | $41,770 | 15.7 % | |
| Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education | 510 | 0.01% | $9.38 | $9.84 | $20,460 | 5.0 % | |
| Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education | 270 | 0.01% | (2) | (2) | $35,860 | 17.5 % | |
| Self-Enrichment Education Teachers | 300 | 0.01% | $10.11 | $12.24 | $25,460 | 12.0 % | |
| Librarians | 100 | 0.00% | $19.65 | $19.51 | $40,570 | 4.9 % | |
| Instructional Coordinators | 100 | 0.00% | $22.51 | $22.95 | $47,740 | 9.0 % | |
| Teacher Assistants | 1,310 | 0.03% | (2) | (2) | $20,010 | 8.0 % | |
| Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations | 22,320 | 0.57% | $22.28 | $23.75 | $49,400 | 4.5 % | |
| Art Directors | 200 | 0.01% | $44.81 | $44.74 | $93,060 | 10.6 % | |
| Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators | 90 | 0.00% | $18.84 | $18.05 | $37,550 | 7.4 % | |
| Multi-Media Artists and Animators | 1,240 | 0.03% | $17.36 | $20.57 | $42,780 | 9.6 % | |
| Commercial and Industrial Designers | 2,730 | 0.07% | $30.13 | $29.79 | $61,970 | 2.2 % | |
| Floral Designers | 740 | 0.02% | $9.62 | $10.09 | $20,990 | 2.6 % | |
| Graphic Designers | 3,520 | 0.09% | $21.29 | $21.87 | $45,480 | 4.2 % | |
| Interior Designers | 170 | 0.00% | $16.13 | $17.48 | $36,360 | 6.3 % | |
| Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers | 1,760 | 0.04% | $6.95 | $7.77 | $16,160 | 2.9 % | |
| Producers and Directors | 250 | 0.01% | (2) | (2) | $63,400 | 8.4 % | |
| Athletes and Sports Competitors | 80 | 0.00% | (2) | (2) | $53,710 | 21.7 % | |
| Coaches and Scouts | 30 | 0.00% | (2) | (2) | $39,160 | 12.6 % | |
| Announcers | (4) | (4) | $11.64 | $12.09 | $25,150 | 2.9 % | |
| Public Relations Specialists | 1,410 | 0.04% | $21.38 | $21.90 | $45,560 | 13.4 % | |
| Editors | 830 | 0.02% | $23.45 | $28.45 | $59,180 | 14.9 % | |
| Technical Writers | 2,870 | 0.07% | $26.13 | $27.65 | $57,520 | 4.4 % | |
| Writers and Authors | 410 | 0.01% | $22.36 | $21.37 | $44,440 | 5.7 % | |
| Interpreters and Translators | 320 | 0.01% | $14.60 | $16.61 | $34,550 | 8.6 % | |
| Audio and Video Equipment Technicians | (4) | (4) | $39.15 | $37.98 | $79,000 | 4.4 % | |
| Radio Operators | (4) | (4) | $12.63 | $13.20 | $27,460 | 3.1 % | |
| Photographers | (4) | (4) | $8.48 | $10.26 | $21,330 | 3.7 % | |
| Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture | 430 | 0.01% | $22.50 | $20.09 | $41,800 | 12.2 % | |
| Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations | 173,790 | 4.40% | $20.67 | $21.87 | $45,480 | 1.6 % | |
| Chiropractors | (4) | (4) | $52.36 | $50.57 | $105,180 | 18.0 % | |
| Dentists | 400 | 0.01% | $47.29 | $47.95 | $99,740 | 7.2 % | |
| Dietitians and Nutritionists | 80 | 0.00% | $16.46 | $17.94 | $37,310 | 4.2 % | |
| Pharmacists | (4) | (4) | $31.99 | $31.92 | $66,390 | 3.6 % | |
| Family and General Practitioners | 860 | 0.02% | $52.47 | $46.82 | $97,380 | 11.9 % | |
| Internists, General | (4) | (4) | $62.96 | $62.42 | $129,830 | 5.9 % | |
| Physician Assistants | (4) | (4) | $30.99 | $30.59 | $63,620 | 3.5 % | |
| Registered Nurses | 98,990 | 2.51% | $22.53 | $23.67 | $49,230 | 2.6 % | |
| Occupational Therapists | 1,140 | 0.03% | $23.37 | $22.90 | $47,640 | 3.8 % | |
| Physical Therapists | 1,280 | 0.03% | $25.20 | $25.60 | $53,260 | 2.2 % | |
| Radiation Therapists | (4) | (4) | $22.15 | $23.50 | $48,880 | 6.1 % | |
| Respiratory Therapists | 880 | 0.02% | $17.42 | $15.57 | $32,380 | 13.2 % | |
| Speech-Language Pathologists | 330 | 0.01% | $27.48 | $28.27 | $58,790 | 3.5 % | |
| Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists | 280 | 0.01% | $18.97 | $19.23 | $40,000 | 2.2 % | |
| Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians | 2,770 | 0.07% | $12.92 | $14.22 | $29,570 | 3.9 % | |
| Dental Hygienists | 1,950 | 0.05% | $26.91 | $27.47 | $57,130 | 4.3 % | |
| Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians | 90 | 0.00% | $24.57 | $22.86 | $47,540 | 14.1 % | |
| Nuclear Medicine Technologists | 140 | 0.00% | $24.71 | $25.92 | $53,910 | 12.4 % | |
| Radiologic Technologists and Technicians | 2,290 | 0.06% | $19.28 | $19.70 | $40,970 | 3.2 % | |
| Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics | 140 | 0.00% | $10.41 | $11.11 | $23,110 | 3.2 % | |
| Dietetic Technicians | 460 | 0.01% | $7.75 | $8.69 | $18,070 | 8.0 % | |
| Pharmacy Technicians | (4) | (4) | $12.59 | $12.47 | $25,940 | 3.8 % | |
| Psychiatric Technicians | 590 | 0.01% | $8.10 | $11.03 | $22,930 | 14.5 % | |
| Respiratory Therapy Technicians | 40 | 0.00% | $15.45 | $15.75 | $32,760 | 3.6 % | |
| Surgical Technologists | 350 | 0.01% | $14.57 | $14.42 | $29,990 | 5.4 % | |
| Veterinary Technologists and Technicians | (4) | (4) | $6.82 | $8.12 | $16,890 | 9.7 % | |
| Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses | 41,060 | 1.04% | $17.19 | $17.48 | $36,360 | 1.6 % | |
| Medical Records and Health Information Technicians | 2,380 | 0.06% | $10.72 | $11.66 | $24,250 | 2.6 % | |
| Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians | 1,010 | 0.03% | $19.51 | $23.06 | $47,970 | 12.4 % | |
| Healthcare Support Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Healthcare Support Occupations | 111,830 | 2.83% | $9.37 | $9.81 | $20,400 | 1.1 % | |
| Home Health Aides | 44,450 | 1.13% | $8.60 | $9.03 | $18,780 | 1.8 % | |
| Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants | 53,430 | 1.35% | $9.82 | $10.04 | $20,880 | 1.4 % | |
| Occupational Therapist Aides | 130 | 0.00% | $8.22 | $9.86 | $20,510 | 10.0 % | |
| Physical Therapist Assistants | 200 | 0.01% | $13.59 | $15.23 | $31,670 | 6.1 % | |
| Physical Therapist Aides | 120 | 0.00% | $10.04 | $10.00 | $20,800 | 3.2 % | |
| Massage Therapists | 100 | 0.00% | $14.87 | $14.03 | $29,180 | 9.0 % | |
| Dental Assistants | 2,190 | 0.06% | $13.74 | $13.81 | $28,730 | 4.4 % | |
| Medical Assistants | 4,850 | 0.12% | $10.15 | $10.62 | $22,090 | 1.5 % | |
| Medical Equipment Preparers | 190 | 0.00% | $10.01 | $10.16 | $21,140 | 3.6 % | |
| Medical Transcriptionists | 170 | 0.00% | $13.07 | $13.87 | $28,860 | 7.5 % | |
| Pharmacy Aides | 100 | 0.00% | $10.98 | $11.21 | $23,320 | 3.4 % | |
| Protective Service Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Protective Service Occupations | 14,450 | 0.37% | $8.28 | $9.17 | $19,070 | 3.8 % | |
| Fire Fighters | (4) | (4) | $14.60 | $15.48 | $32,190 | 2.5 % | |
| Private Detectives and Investigators | 1,040 | 0.03% | $9.56 | $10.07 | $20,950 | 6.8 % | |
| Security Guards | 9,750 | 0.25% | $8.18 | $8.92 | $18,550 | 3.9 % | |
| Crossing Guards | 2,730 | 0.07% | $7.65 | $7.98 | $16,590 | 3.6 % | |
| Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations | 90,600 | 2.29% | $7.51 | $8.20 | $17,050 | 2.1 % | |
| Chefs and Head Cooks | 380 | 0.01% | $15.01 | $16.28 | $33,860 | 3.9 % | |
| First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Food Preparation and Serving Workers | 2,540 | 0.06% | $13.21 | $13.95 | $29,020 | 5.0 % | |
| Cooks, Fast Food | (4) | (4) | $7.72 | $7.87 | $16,370 | 4.6 % | |
| Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria | 1,110 | 0.03% | $9.57 | $9.39 | $19,530 | 4.0 % | |
| Cooks, Restaurant | 2,490 | 0.06% | $9.45 | $9.49 | $19,740 | 1.5 % | |
| Cooks, Short Order | 4,050 | 0.10% | $8.67 | $8.75 | $18,190 | 2.4 % | |
| Food Preparation Workers | 14,960 | 0.38% | $7.45 | $7.73 | $16,080 | 1.7 % | |
| Bartenders | 2,350 | 0.06% | $7.80 | $8.96 | $18,640 | 8.2 % | |
| Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food | 16,590 | 0.42% | $7.16 | $7.57 | $15,750 | 1.9 % | |
| Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food Concession, and Coffee Shop | 450 | 0.01% | $6.55 | $7.05 | $14,660 | 3.6 % | |
| Waiters and Waitresses | 13,370 | 0.34% | $8.87 | $9.06 | $18,840 | 8.1 % | |
| Food Servers, Nonrestaurant | 2,850 | 0.07% | $7.55 | $7.87 | $16,370 | 4.8 % | |
| Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers | 15,010 | 0.38% | $7.30 | $8.01 | $16,660 | 4.0 % | |
| Dishwashers | 8,770 | 0.22% | $6.64 | $6.87 | $14,300 | 1.5 % | |
| Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop | 740 | 0.02% | $7.42 | $7.61 | $15,830 | 2.8 % | |
| Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations | 98,440 | 2.49% | $7.52 | $8.09 | $16,820 | 1.3 % | |
| First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers | 1,810 | 0.05% | $11.18 | $12.33 | $25,640 | 4.6 % | |
| First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers | 850 | 0.02% | $12.80 | $15.08 | $31,370 | 8.4 % | |
| Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners | 52,690 | 1.33% | $7.21 | $7.59 | $15,790 | 1.7 % | |
| Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners | 14,850 | 0.38% | $7.32 | $7.59 | $15,780 | 1.6 % | |
| Pest Control Workers | 510 | 0.01% | $9.13 | $9.82 | $20,430 | 7.4 % | |
| Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers | 19,000 | 0.48% | $8.05 | $8.68 | $18,040 | 1.9 % | |
| Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation | 330 | 0.01% | $10.66 | $10.90 | $22,670 | 1.8 % | |
| Tree Trimmers and Pruners | 250 | 0.01% | $8.65 | $8.82 | $18,350 | 2.1 % | |
| Personal Care and Service Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Personal Care and Service Occupations | 25,760 | 0.65% | $6.77 | $8.31 | $17,290 | 6.8 % | |
| First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Personal Service Workers | 290 | 0.01% | $13.20 | $13.82 | $28,740 | 3.6 % | |
| Nonfarm Animal Caretakers | 180 | 0.00% | $7.90 | $8.96 | $18,640 | 2.5 % | |
| Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers | (4) | (4) | $6.09 | $6.20 | $12,900 | 5.3 % | |
| Amusement and Recreation Attendants | 1,650 | 0.04% | $6.19 | $6.40 | $13,320 | 3.2 % | |
| Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants | 70 | 0.00% | $6.66 | $6.69 | $13,920 | 4.2 % | |
| Embalmers | (4) | (4) | $16.10 | $17.99 | $37,420 | 2.8 % | |
| Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists | (4) | (4) | $14.51 | $13.22 | $27,500 | 9.4 % | |
| Baggage Porters and Bellhops | 50 | 0.00% | $7.70 | $8.05 | $16,740 | 6.9 % | |
| Concierges | 270 | 0.01% | $8.19 | $8.37 | $17,420 | 3.0 % | |
| Tour Guides and Escorts | 730 | 0.02% | $9.61 | $9.81 | $20,410 | 4.3 % | |
| Travel Guides | 50 | 0.00% | $8.20 | $10.07 | $20,950 | 10.2 % | |
| Child Care Workers | 1,010 | 0.03% | $7.45 | $7.70 | $16,010 | 2.6 % | |
| Personal and Home Care Aides | 1,730 | 0.04% | $8.20 | $8.41 | $17,490 | 2.9 % | |
| Fitness Trainers and Aerobics Instructors | 1,700 | 0.04% | $10.52 | $11.10 | $23,080 | 5.0 % | |
| Recreation Workers | 310 | 0.01% | $8.25 | $8.50 | $17,680 | 2.6 % | |
| Residential Advisors | 150 | 0.00% | $9.45 | $9.96 | $20,720 | 7.1 % | |
| Sales and Related Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Sales and Related Occupations | 113,920 | 2.88% | $10.68 | $13.73 | $28,560 | 2.2 % | |
| First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers | 2,070 | 0.05% | $14.90 | $16.51 | $34,350 | 5.5 % | |
| First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers | 3,080 | 0.08% | $18.22 | $23.25 | $48,350 | 4.3 % | |
| Cashiers | 17,260 | 0.44% | $7.57 | $7.80 | $16,220 | 2.1 % | |
| Counter and Rental Clerks | 2,280 | 0.06% | $9.68 | $10.41 | $21,650 | 3.9 % | |
| Parts Salespersons | (4) | (4) | $29.26 | $24.14 | $50,210 | 25.1 % | |
| Retail Salespersons | 5,590 | 0.14% | $8.30 | $9.86 | $20,510 | 6.3 % | |
| Advertising Sales Agents | 570 | 0.01% | $17.11 | $21.02 | $43,720 | 8.4 % | |
| Insurance Sales Agents | 360 | 0.01% | $13.41 | $16.39 | $34,090 | 8.4 % | |
| Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents | 100 | 0.00% | $29.24 | $33.76 | $70,210 | 18.1 % | |
| Travel Agents | 380 | 0.01% | $14.02 | $12.86 | $26,740 | 4.7 % | |
| Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products | 850 | 0.02% | $23.14 | $24.97 | $51,930 | 6.4 % | |
| Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products | 10,810 | 0.27% | $16.53 | $19.71 | $40,990 | 4.2 % | |
| Demonstrators and Product Promoters | 14,050 | 0.36% | $10.47 | $12.04 | $25,050 | 3.8 % | |
| Models | 500 | 0.01% | $15.48 | $14.51 | $30,180 | 5.0 % | |
| Real Estate Sales Agents | 1,600 | 0.04% | $17.49 | $16.73 | $34,800 | 14.5 % | |
| Sales Engineers | 110 | 0.00% | $17.37 | $24.52 | $51,010 | 15.0 % | |
| Telemarketers | 25,480 | 0.65% | $9.40 | $10.31 | $21,440 | 3.7 % | |
| Door-To-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers | (4) | (4) | $8.29 | $11.22 | $23,340 | 16.4 % | |
| Office and Administrative Support Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Office and Administrative Support Occupations | 1,298,280 | 32.87% | $10.08 | $10.82 | $22,510 | 0.5 % | |
| First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers | 16,360 | 0.41% | $16.29 | $18.26 | $37,970 | 2.2 % | |
| Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service | 28,890 | 0.73% | $9.02 | $9.21 | $19,150 | 2.5 % | |
| Telephone Operators | 150 | 0.00% | $10.90 | $10.62 | $22,080 | 13.2 % | |
| Bill and Account Collectors | 10,180 | 0.26% | $11.40 | $12.07 | $25,090 | 1.7 % | |
| Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators | 8,000 | 0.20% | $11.00 | $11.70 | $24,330 | 1.4 % | |
| Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks | 65,830 | 1.67% | $11.05 | $11.82 | $24,600 | 2.1 % | |
| Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks | 12,790 | 0.32% | $11.91 | $12.97 | $26,970 | 2.8 % | |
| Procurement Clerks | 410 | 0.01% | $11.98 | $13.41 | $27,890 | 7.8 % | |
| Tellers | 1,850 | 0.05% | $9.31 | $9.13 | $18,990 | 2.0 % | |
| Correspondence Clerks | 2,210 | 0.06% | $10.65 | $10.63 | $22,120 | 2.8 % | |
| Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks | 1,180 | 0.03% | $9.57 | $10.33 | $21,490 | 4.1 % | |
| Customer Service Representatives | 94,630 | 2.40% | $10.16 | $10.66 | $22,170 | 0.9 % | |
| File Clerks | 43,360 | 1.10% | $8.64 | $8.94 | $18,580 | 0.9 % | |
| Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks | 330 | 0.01% | $7.82 | $8.10 | $16,840 | 4.0 % | |
| Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan | 7,700 | 0.19% | $9.74 | $10.73 | $22,320 | 3.0 % | |
| Library Assistants, Clerical | (4) | (4) | $10.79 | $11.86 | $24,670 | 7.0 % | |
| Loan Interviewers and Clerks | 70 | 0.00% | $12.55 | $12.94 | $26,910 | 4.5 % | |
| New Accounts Clerks | (4) | (4) | $10.12 | $10.57 | $21,980 | 5.7 % | |
| Order Clerks | 7,500 | 0.19% | $9.54 | $10.27 | $21,350 | 2.3 % | |
| Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping | 8,320 | 0.21% | $12.39 | $12.85 | $26,740 | 1.7 % | |
| Receptionists and Information Clerks | 89,120 | 2.26% | $9.53 | $9.73 | $20,230 | 0.7 % | |
| Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks | (4) | (4) | $8.54 | $8.99 | $18,700 | 3.0 % | |
| Cargo and Freight Agents | (4) | (4) | $17.69 | $17.85 | $37,140 | 3.3 % | |
| Couriers and Messengers | 2,730 | 0.07% | $8.14 | $8.54 | $17,770 | 1.6 % | |
| Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance | 4,270 | 0.11% | $11.11 | $11.74 | $24,410 | 3.4 % | |
| Meter Readers, Utilities | 310 | 0.01% | $11.55 | $11.65 | $24,230 | 7.4 % | |
| Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks | 9,540 | 0.24% | $10.10 | $11.70 | $24,330 | 3.5 % | |
| Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks | 33,330 | 0.84% | $8.65 | $9.25 | $19,230 | 1.4 % | |
| Stock Clerks and Order Fillers | 69,850 | 1.77% | $8.39 | $8.92 | $18,550 | 1.2 % | |
| Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping | 320 | 0.01% | $8.55 | $8.56 | $17,810 | 3.6 % | |
| Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants | 91,460 | 2.32% | $13.47 | $14.23 | $29,590 | 1.0 % | |
| Legal Secretaries | 8,210 | 0.21% | $17.31 | $17.32 | $36,030 | 2.2 % | |
| Medical Secretaries | 4,210 | 0.11% | $10.96 | $11.37 | $23,650 | 1.6 % | |
| Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive | 116,600 | 2.95% | $11.45 | $11.75 | $24,440 | 0.7 % | |
| Computer Operators | 12,530 | 0.32% | $10.64 | $12.35 | $25,680 | 3.9 % | |
| Data Entry Keyers | 114,520 | 2.90% | $9.65 | $9.80 | $20,390 | 0.5 % | |
| Word Processors and Typists | 36,710 | 0.93% | $10.92 | $11.48 | $23,880 | 1.3 % | |
| Desktop Publishers | 980 | 0.02% | $18.62 | $18.12 | $37,690 | 3.4 % | |
| Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service | 23,020 | 0.58% | $8.46 | $8.79 | $18,280 | 0.8 % | |
| Office Clerks, General | 259,450 | 6.57% | $9.38 | $9.89 | $20,560 | 0.8 % | |
| Office Machine Operators, Except Computer | 5,320 | 0.13% | $9.37 | $9.85 | $20,490 | 1.3 % | |
| Proofreaders and Copy Markers | 3,700 | 0.09% | $9.17 | $10.97 | $22,810 | 8.0 % | |
| Statistical Assistants | 540 | 0.01% | $10.81 | $13.84 | $28,790 | 5.9 % | |
| Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations | 4,510 | 0.11% | $8.29 | $8.48 | $17,640 | 2.5 % | |
| First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers | 50 | 0.00% | $20.02 | $20.21 | $42,050 | 9.0 % | |
| Graders and Sorters, Agricultural Products | 420 | 0.01% | $6.30 | $6.56 | $13,640 | 8.7 % | |
| Agricultural Equipment Operators | 120 | 0.00% | $8.02 | $8.32 | $17,310 | 2.6 % | |
| Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse | 3,450 | 0.09% | $8.43 | $8.43 | $17,530 | 2.9 % | |
| Farmworkers, Farm and Ranch Animals | 230 | 0.01% | $9.36 | $9.22 | $19,180 | 2.5 % | |
| Logging Equipment Operators | (4) | (4) | $9.39 | $9.50 | $19,760 | 5.1 % | |
| Construction and Extraction Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Construction and Extraction Occupations | 128,490 | 3.25% | $9.87 | $12.02 | $25,010 | 3.0 % | |
| First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers | 5,710 | 0.14% | $20.04 | $21.25 | $44,200 | 3.1 % | |
| Boilermakers | 130 | 0.00% | $13.38 | $14.30 | $29,730 | 13.2 % | |
| Brickmasons and Blockmasons | 260 | 0.01% | $9.67 | $11.16 | $23,210 | 9.5 % | |
| Stonemasons | 210 | 0.01% | $12.12 | $11.99 | $24,930 | 2.7 % | |
| Carpenters | 21,510 | 0.54% | $13.06 | $14.43 | $30,010 | 3.5 % | |
| Tile and Marble Setters | 260 | 0.01% | $22.38 | $24.06 | $50,030 | 11.0 % | |
| Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers | 2,400 | 0.06% | $12.12 | $14.84 | $30,860 | 9.0 % | |
| Construction Laborers | 38,940 | 0.99% | $7.59 | $10.12 | $21,040 | 9.8 % | |
| Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators | 1,550 | 0.04% | $7.78 | $8.41 | $17,500 | 1.8 % | |
| Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators | 500 | 0.01% | $12.32 | $12.80 | $26,620 | 3.3 % | |
| Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers | 2,340 | 0.06% | $12.12 | $13.02 | $27,090 | 3.4 % | |
| Electricians | 7,370 | 0.19% | $16.36 | $17.44 | $36,280 | 3.0 % | |
| Insulation Workers | (4) | (4) | $11.71 | $11.49 | $23,900 | 3.8 % | |
| Painters, Construction and Maintenance | 7,580 | 0.19% | $10.63 | $12.06 | $25,090 | 3.4 % | |
| Paperhangers | (4) | (4) | $14.94 | $13.47 | $28,030 | 9.2 % | |
| Pipelayers | 110 | 0.00% | $11.32 | $11.65 | $24,230 | 1.7 % | |
| Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters | 3,720 | 0.09% | $14.66 | $15.84 | $32,940 | 3.8 % | |
| Plasterers and Stucco Masons | 70 | 0.00% | $15.27 | $15.34 | $31,900 | 3.1 % | |
| Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers | 60 | 0.00% | $15.69 | $18.86 | $39,240 | 14.0 % | |
| Roofers | (4) | (4) | $11.11 | $11.24 | $23,380 | 2.2 % | |
| Sheet Metal Workers | 1,170 | 0.03% | $9.03 | $9.84 | $20,470 | 2.5 % | |
| Structural Iron and Steel Workers | 820 | 0.02% | $11.82 | $12.26 | $25,500 | 3.6 % | |
| Helpers—Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters | (4) | (4) | $10.13 | $14.70 | $30,570 | 22.1 % | |
| Helpers—Carpenters | 720 | 0.02% | $9.34 | $9.81 | $20,410 | 3.8 % | |
| Helpers—Electricians | 860 | 0.02% | $11.20 | $10.76 | $22,380 | 4.1 % | |
| Helpers—Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons | 410 | 0.01% | $7.90 | $8.58 | $17,850 | 7.1 % | |
| Helpers—Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters | 430 | 0.01% | $6.89 | $8.55 | $17,790 | 4.9 % | |
| Helpers—Roofers | (4) | (4) | $8.02 | $8.55 | $17,780 | 9.2 % | |
| Construction and Building Inspectors | 180 | 0.00% | $18.52 | $19.45 | $40,460 | 7.0 % | |
| Fence Erectors | 90 | 0.00% | $10.93 | $11.36 | $23,640 | 4.7 % | |
| Hazardous Materials Removal Workers | 1,090 | 0.03% | $10.03 | $11.87 | $24,690 | 7.7 % | |
| Highway Maintenance Workers | 1,260 | 0.03% | $7.65 | $7.66 | $15,940 | 3.1 % | |
| Roustabouts, Oil and Gas | 700 | 0.02% | $9.17 | $9.32 | $19,390 | 4.2 % | |
| Helpers—Extraction Workers | 2,440 | 0.06% | $11.68 | $11.69 | $24,320 | 3.7 % | |
| Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations | 51,940 | 1.32% | $12.14 | $13.34 | $27,750 | 1.4 % | |
| First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers | 1,800 | 0.05% | $19.52 | $20.79 | $43,240 | 2.5 % | |
| Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers | 3,490 | 0.09% | $14.10 | $16.15 | $33,590 | 3.0 % | |
| Radio Mechanics | (4) | (4) | $9.71 | $9.99 | $20,780 | 3.7 % | |
| Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers | 1,240 | 0.03% | $13.46 | $14.64 | $30,460 | 3.6 % | |
| Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers | 150 | 0.00% | $10.99 | $10.77 | $22,390 | 4.2 % | |
| Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment | 1,830 | 0.05% | $13.92 | $14.25 | $29,630 | 5.2 % | |
| Electronic Home Entertainment Equipment Installers and Repairers | (4) | (4) | $6.46 | $8.83 | $18,370 | 18.3 % | |
| Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers | 710 | 0.02% | $12.75 | $13.88 | $28,870 | 3.6 % | |
| Automotive Body and Related Repairers | 210 | 0.01% | $11.93 | $11.97 | $24,910 | 8.7 % | |
| Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers | (4) | (4) | $10.98 | $11.72 | $24,380 | 8.6 % | |
| Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics | 6,040 | 0.15% | $12.45 | $13.31 | $27,680 | 2.9 % | |
| Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists | 3,530 | 0.09% | $14.70 | $15.17 | $31,560 | 4.8 % | |
| Farm Equipment Mechanics | (4) | (4) | $13.48 | $14.45 | $30,060 | 4.2 % | |
| Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines | 70 | 0.00% | $15.24 | $15.28 | $31,780 | 4.5 % | |
| Motorboat Mechanics | 90 | 0.00% | $11.04 | $10.46 | $21,750 | 11.1 % | |
| Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics | 370 | 0.01% | $11.46 | $12.22 | $25,410 | 7.3 % | |
| Tire Repairers and Changers | (4) | (4) | $8.59 | $9.44 | $19,630 | 11.9 % | |
| Mechanical Door Repairers | (4) | (4) | $13.84 | $13.41 | $27,900 | 6.1 % | |
| Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door | 40 | 0.00% | $10.28 | $12.36 | $25,710 | 13.4 % | |
| Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers | 1,140 | 0.03% | $14.80 | $14.74 | $30,670 | 2.4 % | |
| Home Appliance Repairers | (4) | (4) | $16.89 | $16.53 | $34,380 | 6.7 % | |
| Industrial Machinery Mechanics | (4) | (4) | $14.82 | $15.92 | $33,120 | 4.5 % | |
| Maintenance and Repair Workers, General | 12,730 | 0.32% | $10.56 | $11.35 | $23,600 | 2.6 % | |
| Maintenance Workers, Machinery | 590 | 0.01% | $10.27 | $11.86 | $24,680 | 5.6 % | |
| Millwrights | (4) | (4) | $14.26 | $14.95 | $31,100 | 4.3 % | |
| Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers | (4) | (4) | $20.08 | $21.24 | $44,170 | 6.6 % | |
| Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers | 1,810 | 0.05% | $12.40 | $14.06 | $29,240 | 6.8 % | |
| Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers | (4) | (4) | $12.69 | $12.67 | $26,350 | 4.0 % | |
| Locksmiths and Safe Repairers | 50 | 0.00% | $14.54 | $14.58 | $30,320 | 7.9 % | |
| Manufactured Building and Mobile Home Installers | (4) | (4) | $9.87 | $10.34 | $21,510 | 5.2 % | |
| Riggers | 480 | 0.01% | $10.73 | $12.79 | $26,610 | 7.6 % | |
| Helpers—Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers | 5,890 | 0.15% | $8.75 | $9.51 | $19,790 | 2.5 % | |
| Production Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Production Occupations | 762,780 | 19.31% | $7.76 | $8.33 | $17,330 | 1.0 % | |
| First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers | 6,090 | 0.15% | $15.21 | $17.57 | $36,540 | 6.1 % | |
| Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers | 100 | 0.00% | $24.28 | $23.56 | $49,000 | 5.1 % | |
| Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers | 100 | 0.00% | $8.53 | $8.82 | $18,350 | 3.0 % | |
| Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers | 20,560 | 0.52% | $7.81 | $8.07 | $16,780 | 2.0 % | |
| Electromechanical Equipment Assemblers | (4) | (4) | $8.29 | $9.05 | $18,830 | 4.0 % | |
| Engine and Other Machine Assemblers | 1,090 | 0.03% | $8.64 | $10.16 | $21,120 | 4.3 % | |
| Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters | 2,850 | 0.07% | $15.49 | $14.11 | $29,340 | 9.5 % | |
| Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators | 2,260 | 0.06% | $7.99 | $8.17 | $16,990 | 1.9 % | |
| Team Assemblers | 41,160 | 1.04% | $7.93 | $8.28 | $17,210 | 1.6 % | |
| Bakers | 280 | 0.01% | $8.79 | $9.21 | $19,160 | 3.6 % | |
| Butchers and Meat Cutters | 970 | 0.02% | $5.98 | $5.91 | $12,290 | 5.1 % | |
| Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers | 1,950 | 0.05% | $8.13 | $8.80 | $18,310 | 5.5 % | |
| Slaughterers and Meat Packers | 530 | 0.01% | $7.47 | $7.65 | $15,910 | 11.2 % | |
| Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders | (4) | (4) | $11.47 | $10.87 | $22,610 | 6.4 % | |
| Food Batchmakers | 550 | 0.01% | $7.24 | $7.23 | $15,050 | 2.1 % | |
| Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders | 200 | 0.01% | $7.00 | $7.09 | $14,750 | 2.9 % | |
| Computer-Controlled Machine Tool Operators, Metal and Plastic | 770 | 0.02% | $9.95 | $15.73 | $32,730 | 15.2 % | |
| Numerical Tool and Process Control Programmers | 450 | 0.01% | $6.24 | $6.37 | $13,250 | 6.9 % | |
| Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | 9,010 | 0.23% | $7.58 | $7.61 | $15,830 | 1.7 % | |
| Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | 8,390 | 0.21% | $7.53 | $7.90 | $16,440 | 2.1 % | |
| Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | 4,360 | 0.11% | $7.66 | $8.29 | $17,240 | 3.1 % | |
| Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | 28,920 | 0.73% | $8.12 | $8.44 | $17,550 | 1.0 % | |
| Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | (4) | (4) | $6.18 | $6.57 | $13,660 | 4.3 % | |
| Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | 330 | 0.01% | $7.92 | $8.49 | $17,650 | 3.2 % | |
| Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | 450 | 0.01% | $10.13 | $12.81 | $26,640 | 6.5 % | |
| Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | 210 | 0.01% | $7.56 | $8.47 | $17,630 | 6.1 % | |
| Machinists | 21,450 | 0.54% | $8.80 | $10.28 | $21,370 | 2.1 % | |
| Pourers and Casters, Metal | 180 | 0.00% | $9.70 | $9.77 | $20,320 | 3.7 % | |
| Foundry Mold and Coremakers | 140 | 0.00% | $9.28 | $9.81 | $20,410 | 7.7 % | |
| Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | 5,150 | 0.13% | $7.16 | $7.31 | $15,210 | 1.4 % | |
| Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | 940 | 0.02% | $8.20 | $8.77 | $18,240 | 2.5 % | |
| Tool and Die Makers | 130 | 0.00% | $21.34 | $20.77 | $43,200 | 3.3 % | |
| Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers | 25,950 | 0.66% | $10.55 | $12.19 | $25,350 | 4.2 % | |
| Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | 1,010 | 0.03% | $9.29 | $9.48 | $19,710 | 2.9 % | |
| Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | 40 | 0.00% | $8.94 | $9.18 | $19,100 | 6.7 % | |
| Plating and Coating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic | 160 | 0.00% | $7.90 | $8.38 | $17,440 | 3.2 % | |
| Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners | 30 | 0.00% | $12.47 | $16.74 | $34,820 | 12.9 % | |
| Bindery Workers | 10,260 | 0.26% | $7.20 | $7.66 | $15,930 | 1.3 % | |
| Bookbinders | 70 | 0.00% | $9.38 | $9.33 | $19,400 | 3.7 % | |
| Job Printers | 60 | 0.00% | $7.07 | $7.72 | $16,050 | 9.7 % | |
| Prepress Technicians and Workers | 1,600 | 0.04% | $11.50 | $12.02 | $25,010 | 3.3 % | |
| Printing Machine Operators | 3,480 | 0.09% | $8.79 | $10.09 | $20,980 | 3.6 % | |
| Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers | (4) | (4) | $7.72 | $7.63 | $15,870 | 3.5 % | |
| Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials | 40 | 0.00% | $8.49 | $8.58 | $17,840 | 5.0 % | |
| Sewing Machine Operators | 1,390 | 0.04% | $8.50 | $8.89 | $18,490 | 3.1 % | |
| Sewers, Hand | 110 | 0.00% | $8.09 | $8.72 | $18,140 | 7.2 % | |
| Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers | 140 | 0.00% | $9.07 | $9.22 | $19,190 | 3.3 % | |
| Textile Bleaching and Dyeing Machine Operators and Tenders | 6,580 | 0.17% | $7.58 | $7.92 | $16,480 | 2.8 % | |
| Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | 3,120 | 0.08% | $7.62 | $7.56 | $15,720 | 1.5 % | |
| Textile Knitting and Weaving Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | 190 | 0.00% | $7.29 | $8.11 | $16,880 | 4.2 % | |
| Textile Winding, Twisting, and Drawing Out Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | 50 | 0.00% | $8.81 | $8.57 | $17,820 | 4.8 % | |
| Extruding and Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Synthetic and Glass Fibers | (4) | (4) | $6.14 | $5.96 | $12,410 | 4.7 % | |
| Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers | 50 | 0.00% | $8.63 | $9.13 | $19,000 | 5.7 % | |
| Upholsterers | 530 | 0.01% | $7.55 | $8.01 | $16,660 | 5.3 % | |
| Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters | 270 | 0.01% | $8.30 | $10.34 | $21,510 | 6.1 % | |
| Furniture Finishers | 320 | 0.01% | $8.05 | $8.71 | $18,120 | 7.5 % | |
| Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood | 100 | 0.00% | $8.88 | $9.92 | $20,630 | 3.3 % | |
| Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing | 820 | 0.02% | $8.22 | $8.10 | $16,850 | 4.2 % | |
| Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators | (4) | (4) | $15.24 | $15.13 | $31,460 | 3.6 % | |
| Water and Liquid Waste Treatment Plant and System Operators | 130 | 0.00% | $8.44 | $9.44 | $19,640 | 6.8 % | |
| Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders | (4) | (4) | $15.64 | $16.62 | $34,570 | 9.0 % | |
| Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | (4) | (4) | $8.39 | $9.65 | $20,060 | 10.6 % | |
| Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | 960 | 0.02% | $8.51 | $8.82 | $18,350 | 1.9 % | |
| Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand | 940 | 0.02% | $9.13 | $8.94 | $18,590 | 3.1 % | |
| Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | 450 | 0.01% | $8.87 | $10.42 | $21,670 | 6.2 % | |
| Cutters and Trimmers, Hand | 50 | 0.00% | $9.42 | $9.28 | $19,300 | 3.5 % | |
| Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | 380 | 0.01% | $6.59 | $7.22 | $15,020 | 3.7 % | |
| Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | (4) | (4) | $9.72 | $9.49 | $19,740 | 3.2 % | |
| Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders | 80 | 0.00% | $8.30 | $9.85 | $20,480 | 7.3 % | |
| Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers | 33,210 | 0.84% | $8.25 | $9.45 | $19,660 | 1.9 % | |
| Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers | 180 | 0.00% | $12.19 | $13.10 | $27,240 | 12.5 % | |
| Dental Laboratory Technicians | 200 | 0.01% | $8.80 | $10.89 | $22,650 | 5.8 % | |
| Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians | 1,350 | 0.03% | $8.26 | $9.31 | $19,360 | 6.8 % | |
| Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders | 57,000 | 1.44% | $7.17 | $7.29 | $15,170 | 1.2 % | |
| Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | 370 | 0.01% | $10.02 | $10.83 | $22,530 | 3.9 % | |
| Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers | 3,320 | 0.08% | $7.93 | $8.32 | $17,310 | 2.2 % | |
| Photographic Process Workers | 50 | 0.00% | $10.48 | $13.61 | $28,320 | 12.3 % | |
| Photographic Processing Machine Operators | 300 | 0.01% | $8.71 | $9.67 | $20,120 | 4.1 % | |
| Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders | 90 | 0.00% | $7.79 | $7.95 | $16,530 | 3.3 % | |
| Etchers and Engravers | 600 | 0.02% | $8.20 | $8.41 | $17,490 | 6.3 % | |
| Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic | 110 | 0.00% | $6.94 | $9.03 | $18,770 | 17.1 % | |
| Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders | 140 | 0.00% | $7.48 | $7.47 | $15,530 | 2.6 % | |
| Helpers—Production Workers | 134,580 | 3.41% | $7.47 | $7.76 | $16,150 | 1.0 % | |
| Transportation and Material Moving Occupations top | |||||||
| Employment Estimates | Wage Estimates | ||||||
| SOC Code Number | Occupation Title | Employment | Percent of Total | Median Hourly | Mean Hourly | Mean Annual (1) | Mean RSE |
| Transportation and Material Moving Occupations | 660,100 | 16.71% | $7.79 | $8.52 | $17,720 | 1.3 % | |
| Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors | 30 | 0.00% | $12.57 | $13.82 | $28,750 | 9.1 % | |
| First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand | 1,970 | 0.05% | $13.50 | $14.69 | $30,560 | 3.9 % | |
| First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators | 1,370 | 0.03% | $15.29 | $17.55 | $36,510 | 5.1 % | |
| Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers | 80 | 0.00% | (2) | (2) | $80,510 | 8.2 % | |
| Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity | 120 | 0.00% | $10.18 | $10.29 | $21,400 | 5.3 % | |
| Bus Drivers, School | (4) | (4) | $6.74 | $6.83 | $14,200 | 9.5 % | |
| Driver/Sales Workers | 5,660 | 0.14% | $10.50 | $11.87 | $24,680 | 6.6 % | |
| Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer | 34,960 | 0.89% | $15.93 | $15.80 | $32,870 | 4.1 % | |
| Truck Drivers, Light Or Delivery Services | 20,840 | 0.53% | $9.69 | $10.31 | $21,440 | 2.3 % | |
| Taxi Drivers and Chauffeurs | 11,400 | 0.29% | $6.63 | $7.35 | $15,280 | 3.7 % | |
| Sailors and Marine Oilers | (4) | (4) | $29.98 | $23.85 | $49,600 | 5.9 % | |
| Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels | (4) | (4) | $15.46 | $19.45 | $40,460 | 2.1 % | |
| Parking Lot Attendants | (4) | (4) | $7.69 | $8.28 | $17,220 | 7.4 % | |
| Service Station Attendants | 340 | 0.01% | $6.76 | $7.06 | $14,680 | 4.0 % | |
| Conveyor Operators and Tenders | 1,310 | 0.03% | $8.14 | $8.15 | $16,960 | 1.7 % | |
| Crane and Tower Operators | 600 | 0.02% | $14.33 | $16.12 | $33,530 | 5.4 % | |
| Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators | 250 | 0.01% | $12.58 | $13.83 | $28,770 | 5.9 % | |
| Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators | 32,440 | 0.82% | $9.36 | $9.92 | $20,640 | 2.0 % | |
| Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment | 2,610 | 0.07% | $7.90 | $8.12 | $16,890 | 4.1 % | |
| Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand | 360,370 | 9.13% | $7.62 | $7.96 | $16,560 | 1.0 % | |
| Machine Feeders and Offbearers | 580 | 0.01% | $7.88 | $8.01 | $16,660 | 1.9 % | |
| Packers and Packagers, Hand | 161,090 | 4.08% | $7.40 | $7.50 | $15,610 | 0.7 % | |
| Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station Operators | 130 | 0.00% | $10.09 | $12.24 | $25,450 | 10.6 % | |
| Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers | (4) | (4) | $13.15 | $13.38 | $27,820 | 2.6 % | |
| Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors | 5,140 | 0.13% | $6.33 | $6.37 | $13,240 | 2.6 % | |
About 2000 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Estimates for residual, "All Other", occupations are not available.
(1) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(2) = Hourly wage rates for occupations where workers typically work fewer than 2,080 hours per year are not available.
(4) = Estimates not released due to high relative standard error.
The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
Industry-Specific occupational employment and wage estimates for other SIC groups:
SIC 73 - Business Services2000 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Other OES estimates and related information:
2000 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
2000 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
2000 Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order
List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order
Last Modified Date: November 15, 2001
