Occupational Employment Statistics

2000 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

SIC 738 - Miscellaneous Business Services

These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas in every State and the District of Columbia, in SIC Industry Group 738 - Miscellaneous Business Services.

SIC Industry Group 738 - Miscellaneous Business Services is part of: SIC Major Group 73 - Business Services.

Links to other industry-specific estimates and cross-industry estimates

SOC Major Groups in in SIC 738 - Miscellaneous Business Services:

SIC 738 - Miscellaneous Business Services

Click on the SOC code number to view that occupation's definition and national cross-industry estimates.

Industry Total top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
00-0000 Industry Total 1,835,710 100.00% $9.30 $11.52 $23,970 0.8 %
Management Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
11-0000 Management Occupations 68,830 3.75% $27.44 $31.80 $66,150 1.2 %
11-1011 Chief Executives 5,660 0.31% $57.98 $52.08 $108,340 2.4 %
11-1021 General and Operations Managers 26,550 1.45% $27.37 $32.11 $66,780 2.0 %
11-2011 Advertising and Promotions Managers 760 0.04% $24.68 $28.09 $58,430 4.1 %
11-2021 Marketing Managers 3,460 0.19% $30.04 $32.96 $68,550 3.1 %
11-2022 Sales Managers 5,270 0.29% $27.70 $30.36 $63,150 2.3 %
11-2031 Public Relations Managers 860 0.05% $19.54 $21.96 $45,670 9.1 %
11-3011 Administrative Services Managers 4,820 0.26% $18.73 $21.06 $43,800 2.1 %
11-3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers 4,270 0.23% $34.70 $34.31 $71,360 3.6 %
11-3031 Financial Managers 4,640 0.25% $29.65 $31.98 $66,510 1.8 %
11-3040 Human Resources Managers 3,660 0.20% $22.01 $24.76 $51,500 1.7 %
11-3051 Industrial Production Managers 400 0.02% $22.50 $25.68 $53,420 7.5 %
11-3061 Purchasing Managers 880 0.05% $24.77 $26.64 $55,410 3.0 %
11-3071 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers 140 0.01% $26.25 $27.02 $56,210 5.3 %
11-9021 Construction Managers (4) (4) $31.23 $31.11 $64,700 6.2 %
11-9041 Engineering Managers 260 0.01% $41.75 $42.24 $87,860 5.4 %
11-9051 Food Service Managers 60 0.00% $16.75 $17.68 $36,780 15.7 %
11-9121 Natural Sciences Managers (4) (4) $32.68 $35.53 $73,910 13.4 %
11-9141 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers 40 0.00% $24.20 $26.36 $54,830 7.7 %
11-9151 Social and Community Service Managers 70 0.00% $19.45 $20.09 $41,780 5.7 %
Business and Financial Operations Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations 29,830 1.62% $17.96 $19.74 $41,050 2.1 %
13-1011 Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes 60 0.00% $12.70 $16.07 $33,420 15.1 %
13-1022 Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products 150 0.01% $24.85 $25.73 $53,520 4.5 %
13-1023 Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products 750 0.04% $18.87 $19.00 $39,510 1.9 %
13-1031 Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators 860 0.05% $14.88 $16.42 $34,160 8.8 %
13-1041 Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture, Construction, Health and Safety, and Transportation 650 0.04% $16.88 $20.30 $42,210 6.4 %
13-1051 Cost Estimators 530 0.03% $20.28 $22.53 $46,860 4.5 %
13-1071 Employment, Recruitment, and Placement Specialists 2,660 0.14% $13.87 $16.82 $34,990 6.0 %
13-1072 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists 690 0.04% $18.70 $19.82 $41,220 2.4 %
13-1073 Training and Development Specialists 5,790 0.32% $16.34 $17.84 $37,100 2.2 %
13-1111 Management Analysts (4) (4) $28.11 $31.14 $64,770 2.9 %
13-1121 Meeting and Convention Planners 1,010 0.06% $22.44 $22.75 $47,320 4.2 %
13-2011 Accountants and Auditors 4,600 0.25% $19.32 $20.09 $41,790 2.5 %
13-2021 Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate (4) (4) $20.83 $22.96 $47,760 6.2 %
13-2031 Budget Analysts 560 0.03% $22.67 $23.93 $49,770 4.5 %
13-2041 Credit Analysts 1,580 0.09% $11.05 $15.06 $31,330 8.7 %
13-2051 Financial Analysts 450 0.02% $23.04 $25.04 $52,080 7.2 %
13-2053 Insurance Underwriters (4) (4) $13.22 $14.49 $30,140 4.7 %
13-2061 Financial Examiners (4) (4) $26.98 $28.00 $58,240 5.5 %
Computer and Mathematical Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations 42,540 2.32% $15.60 $18.58 $38,650 6.9 %
15-1011 Computer and Information Scientists, Research 50 0.00% $32.50 $30.50 $63,440 9.9 %
15-1021 Computer Programmers 6,670 0.36% $24.64 $25.37 $52,760 2.1 %
15-1031 Computer Software Engineers, Applications 1,340 0.07% $29.82 $31.51 $65,530 4.0 %
15-1032 Computer Software Engineers, Systems Software 740 0.04% $31.75 $33.19 $69,040 4.6 %
15-1041 Computer Support Specialists 22,740 1.24% $10.13 $12.02 $25,000 6.0 %
15-1051 Computer Systems Analysts 4,880 0.27% $26.92 $27.77 $57,770 2.1 %
15-1061 Database Administrators 1,580 0.09% $21.20 $23.36 $48,580 3.3 %
15-1071 Network and Computer Systems Administrators 2,140 0.12% $22.86 $24.42 $50,800 1.7 %
15-1081 Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts 590 0.03% $24.47 $26.76 $55,670 6.8 %
15-2031 Operations Research Analysts 370 0.02% $18.23 $20.12 $41,840 8.4 %
Architecture and Engineering Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations 11,310 0.62% $18.11 $20.22 $42,060 3.1 %
17-1011 Architects, Except Landscape and Naval (4) (4) $22.16 $24.90 $51,790 6.0 %
17-1021 Cartographers and Photogrammetrists 340 0.02% $19.88 $20.55 $42,740 2.9 %
17-1022 Surveyors 640 0.03% $17.98 $19.20 $39,930 6.9 %
17-2041 Chemical Engineers (4) (4) $30.91 $33.53 $69,740 2.8 %
17-2061 Computer Hardware Engineers 90 0.00% $31.31 $33.57 $69,810 6.8 %
17-2071 Electrical Engineers 270 0.01% $29.35 $27.51 $57,220 4.4 %
17-2072 Electronics Engineers, Except Computer 260 0.01% $24.45 $25.29 $52,590 5.7 %
17-2081 Environmental Engineers 40 0.00% $26.05 $26.67 $55,470 6.4 %
17-2111 Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors (4) (4) $29.02 $27.45 $57,090 3.2 %
17-2112 Industrial Engineers 840 0.05% $22.14 $23.29 $48,450 6.2 %
17-2141 Mechanical Engineers 750 0.04% $27.48 $27.89 $58,010 7.6 %
17-3011 Architectural and Civil Drafters (4) (4) $11.66 $11.65 $24,230 11.2 %
17-3012 Electrical and Electronics Drafters 360 0.02% $16.94 $17.59 $36,590 5.1 %
17-3013 Mechanical Drafters (4) (4) $16.02 $17.01 $35,370 6.4 %
17-3022 Civil Engineering Technicians (4) (4) $11.04 $10.11 $21,030 4.6 %
17-3023 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technicians (4) (4) $17.24 $18.02 $37,470 4.6 %
17-3024 Electro-Mechanical Technicians 330 0.02% $16.20 $17.69 $36,790 5.3 %
17-3025 Environmental Engineering Technicians (4) (4) $12.90 $13.01 $27,050 5.3 %
17-3026 Industrial Engineering Technicians (4) (4) $19.43 $22.18 $46,130 8.5 %
17-3027 Mechanical Engineering Technicians 750 0.04% $19.39 $19.99 $41,580 5.6 %
17-3031 Surveying and Mapping Technicians 1,140 0.06% $13.23 $13.82 $28,750 4.8 %
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations 3,790 0.21% $18.63 $20.33 $42,290 5.4 %
19-1022 Microbiologists 30 0.00% $20.54 $22.01 $45,780 5.0 %
19-2012 Physicists (4) (4) $34.99 $38.61 $80,310 15.8 %
19-2031 Chemists (4) (4) $15.82 $22.83 $47,480 23.3 %
19-3021 Market Research Analysts 420 0.02% $23.09 $24.84 $51,660 4.9 %
19-3022 Survey Researchers 420 0.02% $8.72 $9.85 $20,480 8.0 %
19-4021 Biological Technicians 50 0.00% $14.93 $15.42 $32,070 4.8 %
19-4031 Chemical Technicians (4) (4) $19.40 $19.65 $40,870 4.2 %
Community and Social Services Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
21-0000 Community and Social Services Occupations 1,090 0.06% $13.25 $13.63 $28,340 5.2 %
21-1011 Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors 120 0.01% $15.24 $14.91 $31,010 3.3 %
21-1014 Mental Health Counselors (4) (4) $19.19 $19.00 $39,520 5.0 %
21-1093 Social and Human Service Assistants 110 0.01% $8.16 $8.23 $17,110 5.1 %
Legal Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
23-0000 Legal Occupations 980 0.05% $16.72 $22.60 $47,000 10.2 %
23-1011 Lawyers (4) (4) $44.38 $46.80 $97,350 8.8 %
23-2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants 310 0.02% $18.90 $18.87 $39,250 9.1 %
23-2093 Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers 40 0.00% $10.20 $11.31 $23,520 16.7 %
Education, Training, and Library Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
25-0000 Education, Training, and Library Occupations 440 0.02% $14.78 $14.97 $31,150 4.9 %
25-9031 Instructional Coordinators 60 0.00% $13.25 $13.29 $27,640 5.6 %
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations 25,050 1.36% $15.29 $17.58 $36,570 4.6 %
27-1011 Art Directors (4) (4) $26.88 $29.38 $61,100 3.6 %
27-1013 Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators 30 0.00% $19.19 $20.68 $43,010 10.4 %
27-1014 Multi-Media Artists and Animators 310 0.02% $19.08 $28.03 $58,300 22.6 %
27-1021 Commercial and Industrial Designers 610 0.03% $16.00 $19.88 $41,350 12.3 %
27-1023 Floral Designers (4) (4) $12.40 $12.98 $26,990 2.9 %
27-1024 Graphic Designers 5,010 0.27% $16.37 $17.43 $36,260 3.5 %
27-1025 Interior Designers 1,150 0.06% $20.86 $22.98 $47,790 8.3 %
27-1026 Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers (4) (4) $9.57 $9.69 $20,150 4.7 %
27-1027 Set and Exhibit Designers (4) (4) $16.80 $18.22 $37,890 10.0 %
27-3020 News Analysts, Reporters and Correspondents 1,480 0.08% $17.24 $18.13 $37,720 4.6 %
27-3031 Public Relations Specialists 2,380 0.13% $19.91 $20.45 $42,530 8.7 %
27-3041 Editors 730 0.04% $15.25 $17.43 $36,250 7.1 %
27-3042 Technical Writers 250 0.01% $20.02 $21.36 $44,430 3.9 %
27-3043 Writers and Authors (4) (4) $25.07 $26.25 $54,600 6.8 %
27-3091 Interpreters and Translators 1,390 0.08% $17.99 $21.53 $44,780 8.0 %
27-4011 Audio and Video Equipment Technicians 160 0.01% $12.86 $14.85 $30,900 8.5 %
27-4014 Sound Engineering Technicians (4) (4) $10.39 $11.80 $24,540 7.0 %
27-4021 Photographers (4) (4) $12.47 $16.70 $34,730 9.5 %
27-4031 Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture (4) (4) $13.89 $13.85 $28,810 7.2 %
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations 1,950 0.11% $17.80 $19.21 $39,950 7.6 %
29-1051 Pharmacists (4) (4) $39.87 $37.56 $78,120 9.5 %
29-1111 Registered Nurses 650 0.04% $20.04 $21.44 $44,590 10.8 %
29-2041 Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics 440 0.02% $15.95 $15.14 $31,500 12.8 %
29-9010 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians 300 0.02% $16.87 $19.12 $39,770 2.3 %
Healthcare Support Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations 930 0.05% $10.58 $14.00 $29,130 21.2 %
31-1012 Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants (4) (4) $6.51 $7.36 $15,300 10.5 %
31-9092 Medical Assistants 180 0.01% $10.44 $10.79 $22,450 8.5 %
Protective Service Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations 731,400 39.84% $8.21 $8.93 $18,560 0.8 %
33-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Correctional Officers (4) (4) $11.60 $12.94 $26,910 6.7 %
33-1021 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers 650 0.04% $25.42 $25.52 $53,070 6.6 %
33-2011 Fire Fighters 3,170 0.17% $17.03 $18.14 $37,740 16.9 %
33-2021 Fire Inspectors and Investigators 410 0.02% $11.11 $11.65 $24,220 6.5 %
33-3052 Transit and Railroad Police 910 0.05% $10.02 $10.27 $21,360 3.7 %
33-9021 Private Detectives and Investigators 4,130 0.22% $13.31 $15.01 $31,220 4.4 %
33-9031 Gaming Surveillance Officers and Gaming Investigators 1,950 0.11% $9.90 $9.79 $20,360 1.9 %
33-9032 Security Guards 679,550 37.02% $8.09 $8.60 $17,880 0.7 %
33-9091 Crossing Guards 4,570 0.25% $9.46 $10.27 $21,370 5.8 %
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 5,600 0.31% $7.48 $8.20 $17,050 3.9 %
35-1011 Chefs and Head Cooks 60 0.00% $21.17 $21.59 $44,910 4.9 %
35-1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Food Preparation and Serving Workers 240 0.01% $13.19 $15.20 $31,620 4.4 %
35-2011 Cooks, Fast Food 50 0.00% $8.96 $8.63 $17,950 4.4 %
35-2014 Cooks, Restaurant (4) (4) $10.09 $10.48 $21,800 2.9 %
35-2021 Food Preparation Workers 350 0.02% $7.95 $8.32 $17,300 5.0 %
35-3011 Bartenders 190 0.01% $7.72 $8.55 $17,780 5.9 %
35-3021 Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food 220 0.01% $8.00 $8.38 $17,430 7.3 %
35-3031 Waiters and Waitresses 720 0.04% $6.98 $7.61 $15,840 3.9 %
35-3041 Food Servers, Nonrestaurant 450 0.02% $7.04 $7.46 $15,520 4.3 %
35-9011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers (4) (4) $7.28 $7.29 $15,150 3.8 %
35-9021 Dishwashers 330 0.02% $6.74 $6.93 $14,410 3.5 %
35-9031 Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop 50 0.00% $6.56 $6.74 $14,010 8.4 %
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations 17,620 0.96% $7.69 $8.63 $17,950 4.6 %
37-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers 980 0.05% $11.04 $12.01 $24,980 3.5 %
37-1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers 70 0.00% $13.35 $14.43 $30,020 6.6 %
37-2011 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 9,630 0.52% $7.69 $8.51 $17,710 6.7 %
37-2012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 4,890 0.27% $6.83 $7.28 $15,140 5.6 %
37-3011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers 710 0.04% $8.10 $8.73 $18,160 2.9 %
Personal Care and Service Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations 10,430 0.57% $7.61 $9.16 $19,060 8.4 %
39-1021 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Personal Service Workers 580 0.03% $13.03 $13.85 $28,800 6.5 %
39-3031 Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers 3,420 0.19% $6.95 $7.34 $15,260 4.3 %
39-3091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants 40 0.00% $9.87 $11.54 $24,000 15.3 %
39-6011 Baggage Porters and Bellhops 1,220 0.07% $7.25 $7.87 $16,360 6.9 %
39-6021 Tour Guides and Escorts 350 0.02% $8.11 $9.35 $19,440 7.1 %
39-6022 Travel Guides (4) (4) $36.61 $31.73 $65,990 11.1 %
39-9011 Child Care Workers (4) (4) $10.36 $11.27 $23,450 10.0 %
39-9032 Recreation Workers 2,850 0.16% $8.00 $8.48 $17,650 2.9 %
Sales and Related Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations 290,540 15.83% $8.89 $11.06 $23,010 1.7 %
41-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers 2,280 0.12% $12.73 $15.08 $31,370 5.2 %
41-1012 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers 11,740 0.64% $15.19 $19.52 $40,600 2.9 %
41-2011 Cashiers 2,270 0.12% $7.66 $8.11 $16,860 2.9 %
41-2021 Counter and Rental Clerks 2,540 0.14% $7.91 $8.60 $17,890 6.0 %
41-2022 Parts Salespersons 1,230 0.07% $8.36 $8.78 $18,250 4.6 %
41-2031 Retail Salespersons 2,920 0.16% $9.80 $11.33 $23,580 6.9 %
41-3011 Advertising Sales Agents 2,310 0.13% $12.15 $14.68 $30,540 5.8 %
41-3021 Insurance Sales Agents 1,160 0.06% $10.56 $10.88 $22,630 3.0 %
41-3031 Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents (4) (4) $19.96 $19.95 $41,500 5.7 %
41-3041 Travel Agents 1,210 0.07% $10.34 $11.75 $24,440 7.8 %
41-4011 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products 930 0.05% $12.99 $17.25 $35,870 9.4 %
41-4012 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products 17,010 0.93% $16.19 $19.80 $41,180 5.9 %
41-9011 Demonstrators and Product Promoters 16,770 0.91% $8.29 $9.36 $19,480 3.8 %
41-9031 Sales Engineers 460 0.03% $16.38 $19.16 $39,860 4.2 %
41-9041 Telemarketers 202,130 11.01% $8.34 $9.22 $19,180 1.7 %
41-9091 Door-To-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers (4) (4) $8.54 $10.52 $21,880 6.1 %
Office and Administrative Support Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations 358,330 19.52% $10.11 $11.02 $22,920 0.8 %
43-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers 19,690 1.07% $15.23 $16.48 $34,270 1.3 %
43-2011 Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service 16,850 0.92% $8.66 $9.09 $18,910 3.1 %
43-2021 Telephone Operators 1,700 0.09% $6.96 $7.19 $14,960 3.2 %
43-3011 Bill and Account Collectors 7,430 0.40% $11.17 $11.64 $24,200 4.6 %
43-3021 Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators 5,880 0.32% $11.58 $12.14 $25,250 3.2 %
43-3031 Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks 14,270 0.78% $11.81 $12.08 $25,130 1.3 %
43-3051 Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks 2,990 0.16% $12.23 $12.70 $26,420 2.1 %
43-3061 Procurement Clerks 130 0.01% $13.04 $14.55 $30,260 5.9 %
43-3071 Tellers 1,340 0.07% $8.29 $8.87 $18,450 6.1 %
43-4021 Correspondence Clerks 1,800 0.10% $10.13 $10.80 $22,470 3.5 %
43-4031 Court, Municipal, and License Clerks 50 0.00% $9.25 $9.18 $19,090 2.3 %
43-4041 Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks 1,550 0.08% $10.83 $11.89 $24,720 3.7 %
43-4051 Customer Service Representatives 112,550 6.13% $10.03 $10.70 $22,260 1.1 %
43-4071 File Clerks 2,490 0.14% $8.70 $8.70 $18,100 2.7 %
43-4081 Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks (4) (4) $8.20 $8.34 $17,340 3.7 %
43-4111 Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan 5,170 0.28% $8.26 $9.18 $19,090 4.0 %
43-4121 Library Assistants, Clerical (4) (4) $8.76 $8.53 $17,730 3.4 %
43-4131 Loan Interviewers and Clerks (4) (4) $9.92 $10.28 $21,370 5.5 %
43-4151 Order Clerks 5,860 0.32% $9.76 $10.64 $22,130 3.8 %
43-4161 Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping 2,640 0.14% $12.56 $13.00 $27,040 1.5 %
43-4171 Receptionists and Information Clerks 8,060 0.44% $9.89 $10.25 $21,320 1.8 %
43-4181 Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks 5,270 0.29% $8.24 $9.24 $19,230 5.6 %
43-5021 Couriers and Messengers 6,250 0.34% $9.01 $10.15 $21,120 7.6 %
43-5031 Police, Fire, and Ambulance Dispatchers (4) (4) $11.76 $11.82 $24,590 5.1 %
43-5032 Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance 6,130 0.33% $10.74 $11.91 $24,780 2.4 %
43-5041 Meter Readers, Utilities 1,270 0.07% $9.99 $10.37 $21,560 3.7 %
43-5061 Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks 4,100 0.22% $10.33 $12.08 $25,130 5.8 %
43-5071 Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks 5,590 0.30% $9.76 $10.16 $21,140 1.7 %
43-5081 Stock Clerks and Order Fillers 12,980 0.71% $9.21 $9.46 $19,680 1.4 %
43-5111 Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping 1,790 0.10% $9.00 $9.13 $19,000 2.5 %
43-6011 Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants 11,080 0.60% $13.78 $14.35 $29,850 1.7 %
43-6012 Legal Secretaries 230 0.01% $17.14 $17.44 $36,270 2.9 %
43-6013 Medical Secretaries 90 0.00% $8.61 $9.77 $20,320 10.3 %
43-6014 Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive 6,560 0.36% $10.74 $11.52 $23,950 2.1 %
43-9011 Computer Operators 7,650 0.42% $10.57 $11.99 $24,950 3.9 %
43-9021 Data Entry Keyers 12,910 0.70% $9.15 $9.54 $19,850 2.0 %
43-9022 Word Processors and Typists 13,170 0.72% $11.82 $12.55 $26,100 6.6 %
43-9031 Desktop Publishers 290 0.02% $17.12 $16.70 $34,740 3.7 %
43-9051 Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service 10,820 0.59% $8.31 $8.56 $17,800 1.3 %
43-9061 Office Clerks, General 21,620 1.18% $9.34 $9.95 $20,690 1.8 %
43-9071 Office Machine Operators, Except Computer 3,820 0.21% $8.61 $9.43 $19,620 3.8 %
43-9081 Proofreaders and Copy Markers 80 0.00% $12.11 $14.03 $29,170 10.8 %
43-9111 Statistical Assistants 680 0.04% $10.18 $11.02 $22,930 4.6 %
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations 550 0.03% $12.51 $14.98 $31,160 7.6 %
45-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers 40 0.00% $25.83 $24.12 $50,170 11.0 %
45-4023 Log Graders and Scalers 240 0.01% $18.29 $17.25 $35,880 9.6 %
Construction and Extraction Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations 13,780 0.75% $15.11 $16.18 $33,660 3.5 %
47-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers 1,160 0.06% $23.33 $23.64 $49,160 3.9 %
47-2031 Carpenters 3,150 0.17% $16.33 $16.78 $34,910 4.4 %
47-2061 Construction Laborers 490 0.03% $8.58 $9.79 $20,350 3.1 %
47-2073 Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators (4) (4) $12.62 $12.85 $26,720 5.0 %
47-2081 Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers (4) (4) $9.87 $10.15 $21,110 2.8 %
47-2111 Electricians 990 0.05% $21.45 $22.35 $46,490 12.6 %
47-2141 Painters, Construction and Maintenance (4) (4) $13.14 $13.74 $28,570 4.3 %
47-2152 Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters 1,230 0.07% $14.37 $14.29 $29,730 2.1 %
47-2221 Structural Iron and Steel Workers (4) (4) $12.04 $11.87 $24,700 4.4 %
47-4011 Construction and Building Inspectors (4) (4) $15.74 $16.55 $34,430 5.6 %
47-4041 Hazardous Materials Removal Workers 180 0.01% $12.18 $12.26 $25,510 3.8 %
47-4051 Highway Maintenance Workers 40 0.00% $11.62 $12.38 $25,750 5.9 %
47-5021 Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas 30 0.00% $13.18 $14.08 $29,280 4.9 %
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations 46,850 2.55% $14.14 $14.87 $30,930 2.1 %
49-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers 3,830 0.21% $20.34 $21.10 $43,890 1.9 %
49-2011 Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers 720 0.04% $11.55 $12.64 $26,290 7.0 %
49-2022 Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers 510 0.03% $15.60 $17.67 $36,750 8.4 %
49-2093 Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment (4) (4) $17.00 $16.58 $34,490 3.7 %
49-2094 Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment 2,490 0.14% $15.32 $15.87 $33,010 2.9 %
49-2098 Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers 13,580 0.74% $14.22 $14.50 $30,160 1.4 %
49-3023 Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics 390 0.02% $12.99 $14.91 $31,020 6.8 %
49-3031 Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists 220 0.01% $15.84 $16.12 $33,520 3.4 %
49-3053 Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics (4) (4) $12.10 $11.97 $24,910 5.1 %
49-9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers 340 0.02% $16.59 $17.14 $35,650 5.7 %
49-9041 Industrial Machinery Mechanics 600 0.03% $14.59 $14.36 $29,860 3.8 %
49-9042 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General 9,630 0.52% $13.28 $13.83 $28,770 3.1 %
49-9043 Maintenance Workers, Machinery 390 0.02% $15.46 $15.71 $32,680 5.1 %
49-9052 Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers (4) (4) $11.50 $12.08 $25,130 3.3 %
49-9061 Camera and Photographic Equipment Repairers (4) (4) $15.48 $15.62 $32,500 2.7 %
49-9092 Commercial Divers 600 0.03% $51.65 $42.37 $88,140 14.2 %
49-9094 Locksmiths and Safe Repairers 80 0.00% $15.10 $15.51 $32,260 3.7 %
49-9098 Helpers—Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers 790 0.04% $10.41 $10.97 $22,820 2.7 %
Production Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
51-0000 Production Occupations 99,580 5.42% $9.83 $10.98 $22,850 2.2 %
51-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers 6,930 0.38% $17.77 $18.29 $38,030 2.8 %
51-2022 Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers (4) (4) $7.18 $7.62 $15,860 5.3 %
51-2023 Electromechanical Equipment Assemblers 850 0.05% $8.35 $9.31 $19,360 7.4 %
51-2092 Team Assemblers 2,330 0.13% $8.56 $8.72 $18,150 4.3 %
51-4021 Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 560 0.03% $8.19 $9.23 $19,200 5.7 %
51-4023 Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 270 0.01% $8.30 $8.92 $18,560 2.5 %
51-4031 Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 1,440 0.08% $8.44 $9.75 $20,290 5.0 %
51-4034 Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (4) (4) $15.56 $15.27 $31,750 3.7 %
51-4041 Machinists 280 0.02% $15.68 $15.75 $32,760 7.3 %
51-4121 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers 300 0.02% $11.12 $12.01 $24,970 6.8 %
51-4122 Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 70 0.00% $9.18 $10.33 $21,490 10.6 %
51-5011 Bindery Workers 720 0.04% $10.73 $11.05 $22,980 4.0 %
51-5021 Job Printers (4) (4) $12.72 $12.97 $26,980 3.6 %
51-5022 Prepress Technicians and Workers 1,180 0.06% $11.19 $12.57 $26,140 5.6 %
51-5023 Printing Machine Operators 1,410 0.08% $10.18 $11.28 $23,470 4.2 %
51-6011 Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers (4) (4) $6.72 $7.40 $15,390 13.6 %
51-6031 Sewing Machine Operators 1,230 0.07% $7.51 $7.64 $15,900 3.8 %
51-6051 Sewers, Hand 60 0.00% $6.16 $5.96 $12,390 4.1 %
51-6052 Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers 50 0.00% $7.73 $8.52 $17,730 2.8 %
51-6062 Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 750 0.04% $10.02 $10.09 $20,990 6.3 %
51-7011 Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters (4) (4) $16.10 $16.16 $33,610 6.7 %
51-8031 Water and Liquid Waste Treatment Plant and System Operators 60 0.00% $12.22 $12.61 $26,230 4.0 %
51-9011 Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders (4) (4) $19.40 $19.03 $39,580 4.3 %
51-9023 Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 320 0.02% $14.86 $14.85 $30,880 6.6 %
51-9031 Cutters and Trimmers, Hand (4) (4) $8.04 $8.90 $18,510 12.5 %
51-9032 Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 480 0.03% $8.04 $9.09 $18,900 4.6 %
51-9061 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers 11,510 0.63% $11.72 $13.13 $27,310 7.1 %
51-9111 Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders 13,530 0.74% $9.25 $9.71 $20,210 2.3 %
51-9123 Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers 410 0.02% $11.26 $11.28 $23,470 3.7 %
51-9131 Photographic Process Workers 8,700 0.47% $9.55 $10.05 $20,890 2.3 %
51-9132 Photographic Processing Machine Operators 12,220 0.67% $9.03 $9.69 $20,150 1.9 %
51-9191 Cementing and Gluing Machine Operators and Tenders 150 0.01% $8.40 $9.87 $20,530 8.9 %
51-9194 Etchers and Engravers 240 0.01% $7.94 $8.70 $18,090 6.2 %
51-9196 Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 200 0.01% $7.85 $8.06 $16,770 4.6 %
51-9198 Helpers—Production Workers 16,880 0.92% $9.59 $9.14 $19,010 5.4 %
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations top
Employment Estimates Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment Percent of Total Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (1) Mean RSE
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 74,290 4.05% $8.97 $10.02 $20,850 2.2 %
53-1021 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand 1,900 0.10% $14.39 $15.85 $32,970 4.4 %
53-1031 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators 1,040 0.06% $15.71 $16.72 $34,770 2.7 %
53-2012 Commercial Pilots (4) (4) (2) (2) $36,950 10.9 %
53-3031 Driver/Sales Workers 1,090 0.06% $10.21 $11.64 $24,200 6.5 %
53-3032 Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer 6,050 0.33% $13.36 $14.71 $30,600 10.6 %
53-3033 Truck Drivers, Light Or Delivery Services 9,760 0.53% $9.54 $9.82 $20,430 2.8 %
53-3041 Taxi Drivers and Chauffeurs 510 0.03% $7.67 $7.93 $16,490 3.6 %
53-5011 Sailors and Marine Oilers 30 0.00% $11.54 $11.02 $22,920 12.9 %
53-5021 Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels 30 0.00% $19.78 $20.51 $42,670 5.9 %
53-6021 Parking Lot Attendants 240 0.01% $6.68 $7.47 $15,550 9.7 %
53-7011 Conveyor Operators and Tenders 100 0.01% $10.67 $10.34 $21,500 8.4 %
53-7021 Crane and Tower Operators (4) (4) $16.25 $19.01 $39,540 10.8 %
53-7051 Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators 4,670 0.25% $9.94 $10.39 $21,620 1.8 %
53-7061 Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment 90 0.00% $7.58 $7.84 $16,310 4.7 %
53-7062 Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 25,100 1.37% $9.09 $9.79 $20,360 3.5 %
53-7063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers (4) (4) $9.61 $9.53 $19,810 4.3 %
53-7064 Packers and Packagers, Hand 19,820 1.08% $7.36 $7.79 $16,210 1.9 %
53-7071 Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station Operators 60 0.00% $12.03 $14.67 $30,510 17.1 %

About 2000 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Estimates for residual, "All Other", occupations are not available.

(1) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(2) = Hourly wage rates for occupations where workers typically work fewer than 2,080 hours per year are not available.

(4) = Estimates not released due to high relative standard error.

The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.



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Industry-Specific occupational employment and wage estimates for other SIC groups:

SIC 73 - Business Services

2000 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Other OES estimates and related information:

2000 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

2000 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

2000 Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

Technical notes

List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order

List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order

Last Modified Date: November 15, 2001

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