Construct, assemble, maintain, and repair stationary steam boilers and boiler house auxiliaries. Align structures or plate sections to assemble boiler frame tanks or vats, following blueprints. Work involves use of hand and power tools, plumb bobs, levels, wedges, dogs, or turnbuckles. Assist in testing assembled vessels. Direct cleaning of boilers and boiler furnaces. Inspect and repair boiler fittings, such as safety valves, regulators, automatic-control mechanisms, water columns, and auxiliary machines.
Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for this occupation:
| Employment (1) | Employment RSE (3) |
Mean hourly wage |
Mean annual wage (2) |
Wage RSE (3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19,030 | 6.4 % | $26.80 | $55,750 | 2.2 % |
Percentile wage estimates for this occupation:
| Percentile | 10% | 25% | 50% (Median) |
75% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hourly Wage | $14.62 | $19.70 | $26.27 | $33.01 | $38.86 |
| Annual Wage (2) | $30,410 | $40,970 | $54,640 | $68,650 | $80,830 |
Industries with the highest published employment and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all industries with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
Industries with the highest levels of employment in this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nonresidential Building Construction | 4,790 | 0.72 | $28.02 | $58,280 |
| Building Equipment Contractors | 4,720 | 0.29 | (8) | (8) |
| Utility System Construction | 2,220 | 0.58 | $27.06 | $56,280 |
| Boiler, Tank, and Shipping Container Manufacturing | 1,360 | 1.61 | $23.33 | $48,520 |
| Foundation, Structure, and Building Exterior Contractors | 870 | 0.12 | $25.36 | $52,760 |
Industries with the highest concentration of employment in this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boiler, Tank, and Shipping Container Manufacturing | 1,360 | 1.61 | $23.33 | $48,520 |
| Nonresidential Building Construction | 4,790 | 0.72 | $28.02 | $58,280 |
| Utility System Construction | 2,220 | 0.58 | $27.06 | $56,280 |
| Commercial and Industrial Machinery and Equipment (except Automotive and Electronic) Repair and Maintenance | 840 | 0.49 | $26.50 | $55,120 |
| Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction | 300 | 0.30 | (8) | (8) |
Top paying industries for this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic Chemical Manufacturing | 80 | 0.06 | $28.51 | $59,310 |
| Nonresidential Building Construction | 4,790 | 0.72 | $28.02 | $58,280 |
| Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing | 210 | 0.19 | $27.87 | $57,980 |
| Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution | 90 | 0.02 | $27.23 | $56,640 |
| Utility System Construction | 2,220 | 0.58 | $27.06 | $56,280 |
States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all areas with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
States with the highest employment level in this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Texas | 3,540 | 0.35 | 2.34 | $23.86 | $49,630 |
| Indiana | 1,660 | 0.61 | 4.07 | $28.09 | $58,420 |
| Illinois | 1,330 | 0.24 | 1.61 | $28.32 | $58,900 |
| Georgia | 850 | 0.23 | 1.51 | $22.20 | $46,180 |
| New York | 820 | 0.10 | 0.65 | $26.02 | $54,130 |

States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indiana | 1,660 | 0.61 | 4.07 | $28.09 | $58,420 |
| West Virginia | 420 | 0.60 | 4.03 | $32.94 | $68,510 |
| Louisiana | 660 | 0.36 | 2.40 | (8) | (8) |
| Texas | 3,540 | 0.35 | 2.34 | $23.86 | $49,630 |
| Kentucky | 600 | 0.35 | 2.34 | $23.88 | $49,670 |

Top paying States for this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | (8) | (8) | (8) | $35.34 | $73,510 |
| West Virginia | 420 | 0.60 | 4.03 | $32.94 | $68,510 |
| Maryland | 140 | 0.06 | 0.37 | $32.55 | $67,700 |
| California | 550 | 0.04 | 0.27 | $32.33 | $67,250 |
| Michigan | 400 | 0.11 | 0.71 | $31.15 | $64,790 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX | 1,160 | 0.46 | 3.09 | $22.74 | $47,290 |
| St. Louis, MO-IL | 880 | 0.70 | 4.69 | $35.84 | $74,540 |
| Indianapolis-Carmel, IN | 690 | 0.81 | 5.41 | $28.57 | $59,430 |
| Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA | 590 | 0.27 | 1.80 | $23.11 | $48,060 |
| Gary, IN Metropolitan Division | 410 | 1.59 | 10.64 | $28.99 | $60,310 |
| Louisville-Jefferson County, KY-IN | 350 | 0.60 | 4.01 | $21.37 | $44,450 |
| Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY | 330 | 0.79 | 5.27 | $27.75 | $57,710 |
| Baton Rouge, LA | 320 | 0.89 | 5.92 | $26.03 | $54,140 |
| Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC | 300 | 0.42 | 2.77 | $21.90 | $45,550 |
| Tulsa, OK | 240 | 0.60 | 4.01 | $16.42 | $34,160 |

Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, WV-OH | 140 | 2.19 | 14.64 | $39.11 | $81,350 |
| Gary, IN Metropolitan Division | 410 | 1.59 | 10.64 | $28.99 | $60,310 |
| Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX | 240 | 1.54 | 10.25 | $21.95 | $45,650 |
| Baton Rouge, LA | 320 | 0.89 | 5.92 | $26.03 | $54,140 |
| Chattanooga, TN-GA | 180 | 0.83 | 5.53 | $27.16 | $56,490 |
| Indianapolis-Carmel, IN | 690 | 0.81 | 5.41 | $28.57 | $59,430 |
| Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY | 330 | 0.79 | 5.27 | $27.75 | $57,710 |
| Mobile, AL | 120 | 0.71 | 4.72 | $14.78 | $30,750 |
| St. Louis, MO-IL | 880 | 0.70 | 4.69 | $35.84 | $74,540 |
| Tulsa, OK | 240 | 0.60 | 4.01 | $16.42 | $34,160 |

Top paying metropolitan areas for this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oakland-Fremont-Hayward, CA Metropolitan Division | (8) | (8) | (8) | $42.62 | $88,650 |
| Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, WV-OH | 140 | 2.19 | 14.64 | $39.11 | $81,350 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, CA Metropolitan Division | (8) | (8) | (8) | $38.63 | $80,350 |
| St. Louis, MO-IL | 880 | 0.70 | 4.69 | $35.84 | $74,540 |
| Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn, MI Metropolitan Division | (8) | (8) | (8) | $34.84 | $72,460 |
| Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton, OR-WA | 80 | 0.09 | 0.59 | $34.43 | $71,620 |
| Edison-New Brunswick, NJ Metropolitan Division | 80 | 0.09 | 0.58 | $33.99 | $70,690 |
| Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI | (8) | (8) | (8) | $33.22 | $69,090 |
| Lake County-Kenosha County, IL-WI Metropolitan Division | (8) | (8) | (8) | $32.27 | $67,120 |
| Abilene, TX | (8) | (8) | (8) | $30.87 | $64,200 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest employment in this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eastern Montana nonmetropolitan area | 90 | 2.87 | 19.13 | $27.81 | $57,850 |
| South Arkansas nonmetropolitan area | 60 | 0.49 | 3.26 | $20.47 | $42,570 |
| Southeast Iowa nonmetropolitan area | 60 | 0.27 | 1.83 | $32.17 | $66,900 |
| New Iberia nonmetropolitan area | 40 | 0.33 | 2.18 | $21.96 | $45,680 |
| Western Tennessee nonmetropolitan area | 30 | 0.25 | 1.64 | $11.82 | $24,580 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eastern Montana nonmetropolitan area | 90 | 2.87 | 19.13 | $27.81 | $57,850 |
| South Arkansas nonmetropolitan area | 60 | 0.49 | 3.26 | $20.47 | $42,570 |
| New Iberia nonmetropolitan area | 40 | 0.33 | 2.18 | $21.96 | $45,680 |
| Southeast Iowa nonmetropolitan area | 60 | 0.27 | 1.83 | $32.17 | $66,900 |
| Western Tennessee nonmetropolitan area | 30 | 0.25 | 1.64 | $11.82 | $24,580 |
Top paying nonmetropolitan areas for this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Southeast Iowa nonmetropolitan area | 60 | 0.27 | 1.83 | $32.17 | $66,900 |
| Eastern Montana nonmetropolitan area | 90 | 2.87 | 19.13 | $27.81 | $57,850 |
| New Iberia nonmetropolitan area | 40 | 0.33 | 2.18 | $21.96 | $45,680 |
| South Arkansas nonmetropolitan area | 60 | 0.49 | 3.26 | $20.47 | $42,570 |
| East Central Illinois nonmetropolitan area | (8) | (8) | (8) | $20.04 | $41,680 |
These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors, all metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, and all states and the District of Columbia. The top employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable XLS files.
The percentile wage estimate is the value of a wage below which a certain percent of workers fall. The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate--50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median. More about percentile wages.
(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
(8) Estimate not released.
(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.
Other OES estimates and related information:
May 2010 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2010 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2010 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2010 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order
List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order
Download May 2010 Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates in Zipped XLS files
Last Modified Date: May 17, 2011