Smooth and finish surfaces of poured concrete, such as floors, walks, sidewalks, roads, or curbs using a variety of hand and power tools. Align forms for sidewalks, curbs, or gutters; patch voids; and use saws to cut expansion joints. Installers of mortarless segmental concrete masonry wall units are classified in "Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers" (37- 3011).
Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for this occupation:
| Employment (1) | Employment RSE (3) |
Mean hourly wage |
Mean annual wage (2) |
Wage RSE (3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 140,950 | 1.7 % | $18.89 | $39,290 | 0.7 % |
Percentile wage estimates for this occupation:
| Percentile | 10% | 25% | 50% (Median) |
75% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hourly Wage | $11.12 | $13.51 | $17.04 | $22.60 | $30.48 |
| Annual Wage (2) | $23,130 | $28,110 | $35,450 | $47,010 | $63,400 |
Industries with the highest published employment and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all industries with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
Industries with the highest levels of employment in this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foundation, Structure, and Building Exterior Contractors | 65,690 | 9.21 | $18.48 | $38,430 |
| Other Specialty Trade Contractors | 27,470 | 5.12 | $18.96 | $39,440 |
| Nonresidential Building Construction | 13,620 | 2.05 | $20.08 | $41,770 |
| Highway, Street, and Bridge Construction | 11,620 | 3.82 | $19.87 | $41,320 |
| Residential Building Construction | 5,620 | 0.95 | $19.47 | $40,500 |
Industries with the highest concentration of employment in this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foundation, Structure, and Building Exterior Contractors | 65,690 | 9.21 | $18.48 | $38,430 |
| Other Specialty Trade Contractors | 27,470 | 5.12 | $18.96 | $39,440 |
| Highway, Street, and Bridge Construction | 11,620 | 3.82 | $19.87 | $41,320 |
| Cement and Concrete Product Manufacturing | 3,940 | 2.20 | $16.00 | $33,290 |
| Nonresidential Building Construction | 13,620 | 2.05 | $20.08 | $41,770 |
Top paying industries for this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| General Medical and Surgical Hospitals | 40 | (7) | $28.10 | $58,440 |
| Metal Ore Mining | 50 | 0.15 | $24.55 | $51,070 |
| State Government (OES Designation) | 70 | (7) | $24.44 | $50,830 |
| Federal Executive Branch (OES Designation) | 160 | 0.01 | $23.50 | $48,870 |
| Local Government (OES Designation) | 930 | 0.02 | $22.93 | $47,690 |
States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all areas with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
States with the highest employment level in this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Texas | 15,580 | 1.54 | 1.39 | $13.86 | $28,830 |
| California | 14,930 | 1.07 | 0.96 | $23.74 | $49,370 |
| Florida | 7,950 | 1.12 | 1.01 | $15.27 | $31,750 |
| Illinois | 7,130 | 1.29 | 1.16 | $26.43 | $54,970 |
| Arizona | 5,250 | 2.22 | 2.00 | $17.03 | $35,430 |

States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| South Dakota | 1,320 | 3.42 | 3.08 | $14.20 | $29,530 |
| Wyoming | 770 | 2.85 | 2.57 | $17.18 | $35,740 |
| North Dakota | 940 | 2.64 | 2.38 | $16.37 | $34,050 |
| Nebraska | 2,280 | 2.53 | 2.28 | $15.27 | $31,770 |
| Iowa | 3,230 | 2.24 | 2.02 | $16.42 | $34,150 |

Top paying States for this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | 240 | 0.79 | 0.72 | $31.37 | $65,260 |
| Hawaii | 610 | 1.07 | 0.97 | $29.21 | $60,750 |
| New York | 4,410 | 0.53 | 0.48 | $27.52 | $57,240 |
| Illinois | 7,130 | 1.29 | 1.16 | $26.43 | $54,970 |
| California | 14,930 | 1.07 | 0.96 | $23.74 | $49,370 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX | 4,730 | 1.89 | 1.71 | $14.22 | $29,590 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL Metropolitan Division | 4,270 | 1.21 | 1.09 | $27.95 | $58,140 |
| Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ | 3,870 | 2.30 | 2.07 | $17.22 | $35,810 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Metropolitan Division | 3,210 | 1.40 | 1.26 | $18.12 | $37,690 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, CA Metropolitan Division | 2,700 | 0.71 | 0.64 | $23.24 | $48,350 |
| Dallas-Plano-Irving, TX Metropolitan Division | 2,600 | 1.30 | 1.17 | $13.22 | $27,490 |
| New York-White Plains-Wayne, NY-NJ Metropolitan Division | 2,500 | 0.50 | 0.45 | $29.95 | $62,300 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA | 2,420 | 2.12 | 1.91 | $22.86 | $47,550 |
| Denver-Aurora, CO | 2,350 | 1.99 | 1.79 | $18.06 | $37,570 |
| San Antonio, TX | 1,910 | 2.30 | 2.07 | $13.75 | $28,600 |

Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ | 210 | 4.75 | 4.28 | $17.28 | $35,940 |
| Waco, TX | 410 | 4.11 | 3.71 | $12.96 | $26,950 |
| Naples-Marco Island, FL | 450 | 4.09 | 3.68 | $14.91 | $31,020 |
| Fargo, ND-MN | 470 | 3.99 | 3.60 | $16.35 | $34,010 |
| Pueblo, CO | 220 | 3.94 | 3.55 | $16.98 | $35,330 |
| Victoria, TX | 170 | 3.75 | 3.38 | $12.28 | $25,550 |
| Sioux Falls, SD | 500 | 3.74 | 3.37 | $15.73 | $32,720 |
| Rapid City, SD | 200 | 3.43 | 3.09 | $15.25 | $31,730 |
| Ames, IA | 130 | 3.33 | 3.00 | $16.00 | $33,280 |
| Greeley, CO | 250 | 3.29 | 2.97 | $15.88 | $33,030 |

Top paying metropolitan areas for this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bloomington-Normal, IL | 200 | 2.33 | 2.11 | $33.48 | $69,640 |
| Nassau-Suffolk, NY Metropolitan Division | 770 | 0.64 | 0.57 | $31.49 | $65,500 |
| Lake County-Kenosha County, IL-WI Metropolitan Division | 200 | 0.54 | 0.49 | $30.89 | $64,250 |
| Framingham, MA NECTA Division | 120 | 0.74 | 0.67 | $30.52 | $63,470 |
| New York-White Plains-Wayne, NY-NJ Metropolitan Division | 2,500 | 0.50 | 0.45 | $29.95 | $62,300 |
| Anchorage, AK | 170 | 1.03 | 0.93 | $29.88 | $62,150 |
| Honolulu, HI | 460 | 1.09 | 0.98 | $29.02 | $60,360 |
| San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA | 130 | 1.37 | 1.23 | $28.81 | $59,920 |
| Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ | 60 | 0.43 | 0.39 | $28.68 | $59,650 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL Metropolitan Division | 4,270 | 1.21 | 1.09 | $27.95 | $58,140 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest employment in this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Southeast Iowa nonmetropolitan area | 740 | 3.40 | 3.06 | $16.22 | $33,730 |
| Kansas nonmetropolitan area | 620 | 1.63 | 1.47 | $13.57 | $28,220 |
| Eastern Texas nonmetropolitan area | 470 | 1.72 | 1.56 | $13.33 | $27,740 |
| Central Missouri nonmetropolitan area | 450 | 2.62 | 2.36 | $16.14 | $33,560 |
| Eastern South Dakota nonmetropolitan area | 430 | 3.57 | 3.22 | $12.26 | $25,490 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northeastern Wyoming nonmetropolitan area | 250 | 5.07 | 4.57 | $17.58 | $36,570 |
| Northeast Iowa nonmetropolitan area | 390 | 3.93 | 3.54 | $14.90 | $30,990 |
| Eastern South Dakota nonmetropolitan area | 430 | 3.57 | 3.22 | $12.26 | $25,490 |
| Southeastern Nebraska nonmetropolitan area | 170 | 3.57 | 3.22 | $16.82 | $34,990 |
| Southeast Iowa nonmetropolitan area | 740 | 3.40 | 3.06 | $16.22 | $33,730 |
Top paying nonmetropolitan areas for this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hawaii / Maui / Kauai nonmetropolitan area | 160 | 1.04 | 0.94 | $29.75 | $61,870 |
| Northwest Illinois nonmetropolitan area | 180 | 1.34 | 1.20 | $27.13 | $56,430 |
| Southwestern Washington nonmetropolitan area | 30 | 0.52 | 0.47 | $26.48 | $55,070 |
| West Kentucky nonmetropolitan area | (8) | (8) | (8) | $25.10 | $52,220 |
| Other New Hampshire nonmetropolitan area | 30 | 0.35 | 0.31 | $24.62 | $51,210 |
These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors, all metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, and all states and the District of Columbia. The top employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable XLS files.
The percentile wage estimate is the value of a wage below which a certain percent of workers fall. The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate--50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median. More about percentile wages.
(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
(7) The value is less than .005 percent of industry employment.
(8) Estimate not released.
(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.
Other OES estimates and related information:
May 2010 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2010 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2010 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2010 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order
List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order
Download May 2010 Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates in Zipped XLS files
Last Modified Date: May 17, 2011