Provide social services to assist in rehabilitation of law offenders in custody or on probation or parole. Make recommendations for actions involving formulation of rehabilitation plan and treatment of offender, including conditional release and education and employment stipulations.
Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for this occupation:
| Employment (1) | Employment RSE (3) |
Mean hourly wage |
Mean annual wage (2) |
Wage RSE (3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 86,780 | 0.7 % | $25.18 | $52,380 | 0.6 % |
Percentile wage estimates for this occupation:
| Percentile | 10% | 25% | 50% (Median) |
75% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hourly Wage | $15.19 | $17.98 | $23.17 | $30.74 | $40.10 |
| Annual Wage (2) | $31,590 | $37,400 | $48,190 | $63,940 | $83,410 |
Industries with the highest published employment and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all industries with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
Industries with the highest levels of employment in this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| State Government (OES Designation) | 46,300 | 2.10 | $25.41 | $52,840 |
| Local Government (OES Designation) | 36,610 | 0.67 | $25.53 | $53,110 |
| Individual and Family Services | 1,210 | 0.09 | $15.38 | $31,990 |
| Facilities Support Services | 1,190 | 0.93 | $21.78 | $45,310 |
| Vocational Rehabilitation Services | 660 | 0.20 | $18.60 | $38,680 |
Industries with the highest concentration of employment in this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| State Government (OES Designation) | 46,300 | 2.10 | $25.41 | $52,840 |
| Facilities Support Services | 1,190 | 0.93 | $21.78 | $45,310 |
| Local Government (OES Designation) | 36,610 | 0.67 | $25.53 | $53,110 |
| Other Residential Care Facilities | 480 | 0.30 | $21.09 | $43,870 |
| Vocational Rehabilitation Services | 660 | 0.20 | $18.60 | $38,680 |
Top paying industries for this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Local Government (OES Designation) | 36,610 | 0.67 | $25.53 | $53,110 |
| State Government (OES Designation) | 46,300 | 2.10 | $25.41 | $52,840 |
| Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals | 170 | 0.07 | $23.84 | $49,580 |
| Facilities Support Services | 1,190 | 0.93 | $21.78 | $45,310 |
| Other Residential Care Facilities | 480 | 0.30 | $21.09 | $43,870 |
States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all areas with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.

States with the highest employment level in this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California | 13,870 | 0.97 | 1.46 | $36.23 | $75,370 |
| Texas | 6,320 | 0.60 | 0.90 | $19.45 | $40,450 |
| Florida | 4,700 | 0.65 | 0.97 | $18.65 | $38,800 |
| New York | 4,470 | 0.52 | 0.79 | $31.76 | $66,070 |
| Pennsylvania | 3,990 | 0.71 | 1.07 | $24.00 | $49,920 |

States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Mexico | 960 | 1.24 | 1.85 | $17.40 | $36,200 |
| Oregon | 1,730 | 1.08 | 1.62 | $25.33 | $52,690 |
| Delaware | 430 | 1.06 | 1.59 | $20.17 | $41,950 |
| Idaho | 610 | 1.01 | 1.52 | $17.79 | $37,010 |
| Georgia | 3,790 | 0.99 | 1.49 | $17.22 | $35,820 |

Top paying States for this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California | 13,870 | 0.97 | 1.46 | $36.23 | $75,370 |
| New Jersey | 2,660 | 0.70 | 1.05 | $35.95 | $74,780 |
| Connecticut | 1,460 | 0.90 | 1.35 | $35.19 | $73,190 |
| New York | 4,470 | 0.52 | 0.79 | $31.76 | $66,070 |
| Minnesota | 1,440 | 0.54 | 0.82 | $31.36 | $65,220 |

Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, CA Metropolitan Division | 4,020 | 1.04 | 1.56 | $34.06 | $70,850 |
| New York-White Plains-Wayne, NY-NJ Metropolitan Division | 2,120 | 0.41 | 0.62 | $34.12 | $70,970 |
| Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA | 1,610 | 0.71 | 1.07 | $17.72 | $36,850 |
| Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX | 1,530 | 0.58 | 0.87 | $19.46 | $40,480 |
| Philadelphia, PA Metropolitan Division | 1,300 | 0.71 | 1.07 | $24.75 | $51,490 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA | 1,170 | 1.01 | 1.51 | $38.13 | $79,310 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Metropolitan Division | 1,130 | 0.48 | 0.72 | $25.71 | $53,480 |
| Baltimore-Towson, MD | 1,100 | 0.88 | 1.32 | $25.58 | $53,210 |
| Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville, CA | 1,030 | 1.26 | 1.89 | $42.64 | $88,690 |
| Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI | 1,020 | 0.58 | 0.88 | $33.09 | $68,840 |

Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anderson, IN | 130 | 3.48 | 5.22 | $14.86 | $30,910 |
| Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta, CA | 480 | 2.85 | 4.28 | $18.50 | $38,480 |
| Pine Bluff, AR | 90 | 2.70 | 4.05 | $18.05 | $37,540 |
| Salem, OR | 340 | 2.38 | 3.58 | $23.70 | $49,300 |
| Longview, WA | 80 | 2.28 | 3.42 | $23.29 | $48,430 |
| Albany, GA | 130 | 2.18 | 3.28 | $16.72 | $34,780 |
| Olympia, WA | 190 | 2.07 | 3.10 | $23.02 | $47,880 |
| Monroe, LA | 140 | 1.83 | 2.75 | $17.96 | $37,360 |
| Amarillo, TX | 190 | 1.76 | 2.65 | $19.84 | $41,270 |
| Cumberland, MD-WV | 60 | 1.69 | 2.54 | $25.89 | $53,850 |